Did a Progressive Coin Term ‘Right-to-Work’?


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Progressive journalist Ray Stannard Baker. An NPR story this morning said he may have coined the term “right-to-work.” Photo courtesy of Wikipedia.

One need look no further than the opinion of the Providence Journal to see just how extreme the anti-labor laws misidentified as right-to-work rules truly are. Even the right-skewing ProJo editorial page calls them “right to be paid less” laws.

“There’s a strong argument to be made that since all in a union shop benefit from the wages and benefits won by the union, which are usually higher than in a nonunion shop, all should pay dues,” says today’s lead editorial. “No free loaders.”

GoLocalProv “mindsetter” Mike Riley disagrees. He thinks Rhode Island should adopt this union-busting legislation. Of course, Mike Riley also made the worst investment in Rhode Island since 38 Studios – in himself! (Super interesting, by the way, that the state’s lawyer fighting for pension reform, John Tarantino, gave Riley money – great get, Ted Nesi!)

But back to those bleed-labor-to-death laws known as “right-to-work,” earlier this week I reported this: “Best I can tell, the term has been around since the late 1960′s.” Well, it turns out National Public Radio was able to tell a whole lot better than me.

It turns out, they reported this morning, that not only has the term been around since around 1902, but it was probably first coined by a progressive! What?

Here’s what Nelson Lichtenstein, the director of the Center for Study of Work, Labor and Democracy at UC Santa Barbara told Morning Edition today:

“Way back at the beginning of progressive reform movements sweeping the country … Ray Stannard Baker, and he was a progressive but he thought of union movement as kind of corrupt and so he was one of individuals who coined it.”

Interestingly enough, Baker was from Lansing, Michigan and covered the Pullman Strike for the Chicago News-Record.

Of course, NPR pointed out that it was in fact the Taft Hartley Act of the 1947 that made it possible, but it seems it was a progressive who coined the term.

A double whammy to us liberals! Not only is it hard to argue against a “right to work” but we came up with it!! No wonder it works so well!!

The saving grace is that Lichtenstein agrees that the phrase is somewhere between meaningless to misleading. He said,”It actually has no meaning in the law, it became codified and used by the right and the analogy would be right to life.”

This is very similar to what the New York Times told me earlier this week.

When a reporter asked him what liberals might call the converse, he said, simply: “Collective bargaining over industrial wages.”

And then suggested maybe it was time for the left to come up with its own phrase (rather than just inventing one for the right, I suppose).

Indeed, we have – the right to work for less … and even the conservative Providence Journal editorial page has picked up on it!

Blame Gina Raimondo? Not So Fast, Progressives


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Raimondo speaks with retiree
Image courtesy New York Times

Regular readers of the blog know that Treasurer Raimondo has become a lightening-rod for criticism of the state’s recent changes to the public employee pension system.

As a tactic, I’ll admit it’s a good one, simultaneously riling up the base and drawing media attention to the union and retiree’s position. It’s also the first salvo in what’s bound to be a contentious Democratic primary for the Governor’s office. But is the General Treasurer actually at fault? Consider the duties of the office.

Duties
The General Treasurer receives and disburses all state funds, issues general obligation notes and bonds, manages the investment of state funds and oversees the retirement system for state employees, teachers and some municipal employees. She is also responsible for the management of the Unclaimed Property Division, the Crime Victim Compensation Program and the state-sponsored CollegeBoundfund.

Noticeably absent is any mention of negotiating union contracts. That’s simply not her job. What critics would have you believe is that Treasurer Raimondo should have essentially “gone rogue” and usurped the Governor’s duties and possibly those of the General Assembly. L’état, c’est Gina? I’m not convinced. This blog has even gone so far as to suggest that the General Treasurer should be more concerned with “main street” than with the state’s investments and bond rating.

I’ve been a fairly consistent Raimondo supporter, but I was also present at last year’s State House protest adding my voice to the position that the plan asked too much of the neediest pension recipients. In fact I agree, as Rhode Island Federation of Teachers and Healthcare Professionals president Frank Flynn put it, that it’s “not a simple math problem as some people describe it.”  But that isn’t the job of the General Treasurer. For a treasurer, it is a math problem, and we shouldn’t expect otherwise.

And Raimondo spent an inordinate amount of time speaking with voters, union members, and retirees throughout the state before making her proposal. Oddly that’s what now seems to rile opponents. As Paul Valletta, the head of the Cranston fire fighters’ union said, “It isn’t the money, it’s the way she went about it.”

I’m not sure what else she could have done. Valletta is essentially complaining that the General Treasurer acted within the duties of the General Treasurer. That’s what we as taxpayers pay her to do! If the unions and retirees are unhappy with the absence of a formerly negotiated outcome, let’s be honest. It’s the Governor, not the General Treasurer, who’s to blame.

I’ve also been concerned that many progressives seem intent on framing the General Treasurer as some union hating, right-wing ideologue. It’s not a fair characterization given that we know little yet about what priorities Raimondo would bring to the Governor’s office, and what we do know is largely in line with progressive priorities (a social liberal who believes in marriage equality and respects the rights of immigrants). During the Carcieri years, we’d have been thrilled with a candidate with progressive credentials a fraction of hers. Yes, she has been at the forefront of a pension reform movement heralded largely by the fringe right. But to assume that makes her one of the fringe right, ignores how seriously underfunded the pensions have been here in Rhode Island. It’s quite a different thing to enact reform out of a sense of obligation than to do so because of an ideological desire to eliminate them entirely.

Ms. Raimondo also learned early on about economic forces at work in her state. When she was in sixth grade, the Bulova watch factory, where her father worked, shut its doors. He was forced to retire early, on a sharply reduced pension; he then juggled part-time jobs.

“You can’t let people think that something’s going to be there if it’s not,” Ms. Raimondo said in an interview in her office in the pillared Statehouse, atop a hill in Providence. No one should be blindsided, she said. If pensions are in trouble, it’s better to deliver the news and give people time to make other plans.

How much easier it would have been, how much less detrimental to her political future (at least with the progressives of the state) to simply enact some changes around the margins and kick the can down the road for someone else to address (historical the way most pols have handled the problem). Should we as progressives be critical of the Raimondo plan? Absolutely, but let’s not shoot down a potential rising star before she’s even had a chance to announce her platform.

RI Teacher Resigns on YouTube; Cites Test Scores


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A Providence second grade school teacher said he has resigned because of the over-focus on standardized test scores and posted a video of him reading his resignation letter to YouTube.

“I believe my goal as an educator should be to create life-long learners. Rather than creating life long learners Our new goal is to create good test takers. our students are now relegated to experiencing a confining and demeaning education.

“I would rather leave my secure $70,000 a year job, with benefits and tutor in Connecticut for free than be part of a system that is diamterically opposed to everything I believe education should be.”

You can watch his video here:

Linc Chafee <3s RI, Me Too


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This is Greenwich Bay and Greenwich Cove, to its right, from the bell tower atop East Greenwich Town Hall. Click on the picture to see a larger version. (Photo by Bob Plain)

People constantly tell me how unpopular it is to agree with our governor. Well, I couldn’t agree more and I couldn’t care less!

He may not always offer me a good quote, but Rhode Island has done pretty well under his tenure given the circumstances he inherited. I’ll take that. He seems almost allergic to political calculations, but he almost always makes decisions based on reason and a sense of morality. I’ll take that too.

I’m not necessarily prone to like any politicians – even the ones I find myself philosophically aligned with – but I like Linc.

This morning he impressed me with the way he answered a question about why the Ocean State always fares so poorly when pro-business entities rank states on their business friendliness.

“I take issue with that,” Chafee told Liz Burke of WPRO. “…Rhode Island is the best place to do business. When you factor everything in, the quality of life we have here … you just here it from so many people, this is where they want to live this is where they want to raise their families.”

It’s true! If it’s quality of life that matters to you, Rhode Island is the place to be.

It’s as beautiful here as anywhere, and pound for pound we have easily the most gorgeous coastline in the country, next to only Hawaii. And our cuisine – with all our top notch restaurants and nearby local farms – can’t be matched by any other state. And it’s not just the fancy restaurants that are great in the Ocean State … I’ll bet 95% of the Rhode Islanders reading this are within a football field of better pizza than anywhere in the entire midwest*!

Here in reality, few people locate their businesses based entirely on the cost of doing it, and just as few do so based entirely on the lifestyle it provides. Most, of course, do so based on a mix of both. When you look at both – or, in other words, the full picture – Rhode Island is actually a really good place to locate your business.

Rhode Island’s got an inferiority complex when it comes to its ability to compete – which, of course, becomes our biggest obstacle to competing. Think how infrequently we read good things about Rhode Island from the Providence Journal editorial page – probably the most common place for a prospective business owner to glean the lay of the land from. This isn’t because it’s all bad here, it’s because we have a very conservative editorial board covering a pretty liberal state.

I think a lot of the reasons we’ve got an inferiority complex about our state’s ability to compete is we are still using the metrics set by Don Carcieri and Al Verrecchia. We’d do better to gauge it on the metrics of Linc Chafee and Allan Tear.

*excludes Chicago-style pizza

DePetro Attacks Rev. Sterritt for Amicable Nativity


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For those of you who have been enjoying Bill Sterritt’s contemporary retelling of the nativity story, you probably won’t like the treatment John DePetro gave the reverend.

DePetro was evidently disgusted that Sterritt and his congregation at the Amicable Congregational Church in Tiverton would depict the nativity scene with characters he found, well, this is what he said:

“As if they are homeless people running around Kennedy Plaza. Are they also drug addicts, Reverend? Like they are members of Occupy Wall Street. It’s insulting. Why are you insulting the church in this way?

Sterritt kept his sense of humor about the ordeal. While laughing, he replied, “Mr. DePetro, let’s not be absurd, alright?”

But asking John DePetro not to be absurd is like asking water not to be wet. That’s really kinda all it does.

I should point out that Kara Russo was on the phone, one of the few Rhode Islanders – perhaps human beings anywhere – capable of being more absurd than John DePetro.

My favorite part of the segment was when Russo said, “All you have to know is that they are heavily promoting this on Rhode Island’s Future…”

To which DePetro interrupted her, “Ugh, please don’t, that’s foul language in my book.”

If you’re into the absurd, it’s definitely worth a listen to. WPRO has the podcast here, or you can listen here:

We’ll be posting another installment in Rev. Sterritt’s modern retelling of the nativity story later today … in the meantime, here is the most recent chapter.