RI delegation doesn’t love fast tracking TPP deal


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Against TPP 022President Barack Obama is aligning with Republicans and corporations while openly bickering with Sen. Elizabeth Warren and is on the opposite side of “most Congressional Democrats” over a potential Trans Pacific Partnership deal.

The president is also largely at odds with Rhode Island’s congressional delegation on fast-tracking a potential trade compact with 12 Pacific Rim nations. Of the Ocean State’s four elected officials in Congress, three have now spoken out against giving Obama fast track authority. Only Senator Jack Reed is still holding his cards close as the Senate Finance Committee considers granting the president trade promotion authority today.

Senator Sheldon Whitehouse said he opposes fast track authority for the TPP deal, he told RI Future exclusively today.

“It would be a mistake to provide fast-track authority for trade agreements that could further undermine American wages, manufacturing jobs, and our environment,” he said in an emailed statement. “We need the opportunity carefully review any proposed trade agreements to ensure we’re not repeating the mistakes of past free trade deals.”

In February, Whitehouse gave a speech against trade agreements in general on the Senate floor in February, saying: “I start with a state that has been on the losing end of these trade deals. People say that they are going to enforce the environmental and human rights and labor and safety requirements of these agreements. I haven’t seen it. And I gotta say I don’t like the process very much either. It is secret, we are kept out of it. Who’s in it is a lot of really big corporations and the are up to, I think, a lot of no good in a lot of the deals.”

Congressman David Cicilline is against it, too. He wrote this op/ed in the Providence Journal last month.

“Any agreement that promotes fast-track trade to advance the Trans-Pacific Partnership without thorough review and Congressional input is a bad deal for Rhode Island workers,” he told RI Future yesterday. “Congress should play an important role in making sure trade policies are fair for American workers, businesses, intellectual property holders, and consumers. The fast-track model undercuts oversight of trade agreements and makes it more difficult to protect the interests of working families. We should be working to promote American manufacturing, implement flexible workplace policies that benefit middle-class families, and finally raise the minimum wage so everyone has an opportunity to succeed.”

Also yesterday, Congressman Jim Langevin reaffirmed his opposition to a TPP deal. In February he and Cicilline signed onto a letter opposing it and yesterday he emailed this statement to reporters:

“The United States has been working with TPP negotiating partners for more than three years. This agreement could greatly shift global trading patterns and accordingly deserves the highest level of scrutiny to ensure it does not displace U.S. jobs or undermine our country’s competitiveness. While I favor expanding global trade, it is important that any free trade agreement places American workers and companies on an enforceable level playing field with foreign trading partners when it comes to labor rights, environmental regulation, intellectual property protection and other critical issues. For that reason, I am opposed to passing Trade Promotion Authority legislation with respect to the TPP.

“Congress has the responsibility to set trade policy, and ‘fast track’ procedures largely circumvent this important review. There is a better way to make decisions of this magnitude that significantly impact America’s place in the global economy, and that must include robust debate and discussion from all partners, including Congress. I will continue to work to ensure that trade agreements protect American workers and consumers and do not undermine America’s ability to compete in the global market.”

Reed, on the other hand, isn’t as vocal, according to spokesman Chip Unruh, who said Rhode Island’s senior senator “will take a look at the Finance Committee’s proposal, but he wants to ensure any trade agreement benefits Rhode Island consumers, workers, and businesses.” Unruh noted Reed rejected such TPA authority in both 2002 and 2007.

According to the Washington Post “most Congressional Democrats are opposed” but Oregon Senator Ron Wyden is pushing for a deal that he says has benefits for liberals.

In March the New York Times reported the “ambitious 12-nation trade accord pushed by President Obama would allow foreign corporations to sue the United States government for actions that undermine their investment “expectations” and hurt their business, according to a classified document.” The Nation called the TPP proposal “NAFTA on steroids” in 2012.

Climate Coalition demands a ‘just transition’ to clean energy


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Kathy Martley, BASE
Kathy Martley, BASE

Though RI’s Sheldon Whitehouse is the foremost climate champion in the US Senate, many environmentalists find themselves at odds with the Senator’s position on the Spectra Pipeline expansion in Burrillville, since he sees fracked natural gas as a potential bridge between today’s dirty fossil fuels and the clean renewable energy sources of the future.

Locally, FANG (Fighting Against Natural Gas) has engaged in non-violent direct action and civil disobedience when members occupied Whitehouse’s offices in December and Senator Jack Reed’s offices in October.

One of those arrested in Senator Reed’s office was Sherrie Andre, who was part of a panel, Energy in Rhode Island: Reframing the Debate, organized by RISCC (Rhode Island Student Climate Coalition, pronounced “risk”) at Knight Memorial Library in Providence. Andre was joined by Kathy Martley and Amanda, representing BASE (Burrillville Against Spectra Expansion) and Kat Burnham, representing People’s Power & Light.

Sherrie Andre, FANG
Sherrie Andre, FANG

Andre has come to the climate struggle from a background in domestic violence prevention, noting that “areas where gas is fracked see a 300% increase in domestic violence.” When an oil company comes to town and begins fracking operations, the town booms in size, bringing itinerant short term workers pulling long shifts and a host of social problems including increased substance use and car accidents. Small communities struggle with these costs.

“How much does cleaning up a meth lab cost?” asked Andre, noting that most communities have never had to deal with such an issue. Communities are forced to invest in emergency services, such as additional full time EMTs, which they can ill afford.

Amanda, BASE
Amanda, BASE

Kathy Martley helped to form BASE in part because the Spectra Pipeline maintains a compressor station virtually in her backyard. The pipeline has been in continuous use since 1952, says Martley, and runs on a 22 horsepower compressor. The noise from the compressor ebbs and flows, and is made bearable only by a copse of trees that separates Martley’s home from the compressor station. Plans for expansion include adding a 16,000 horsepower compressor, and eliminating all the trees between the compressor station and her home.

Martley is also concerned about the chemicals the station is using. Fracked gas is dirtier, she says, and requires an additional 25 chemical additives to make it run smoothly through the pipeline. Many of these chemicals are industrial secrets, meaning there is no information available to the public as to what they are. In the event of a leak, Martley and her family and neighbors may be exposed to an unknown toxic brew.

Alex Durand, RISCC
Alex Durand, RISCC

Burrillville is well known for its farming, fishing and camping. The pipeline doesn’t run far from Wallum Lake, which crosses the border between Rhode island and Massachusetts. An accident would ruin this pristine natural habitat.

Martley was blunt about the environmental impacts, saying, “Burrillville is Rhode Island’s sacrifice zone.”

In answer to a question about potential jobs being lost if the Spectra Pipeline expansion is stopped, Martley pointed out that right now the plant runs with two full time employees working nine to five. The rest of the time the plant is run by computers. The expansion will raise the number of employes to seven, and these will not be local jobs in Martley’s opinion, but outsourced.

This dovetailed nicely into a short discussion of the necessity for a “just transition.”  A smart transition to green energy and energy independence for Rhode Island will include trades unions in the discussion. We need policies that create jobs and opportunities for Rhode Islanders, not wealth for multinational corporations.

“We want good, sustainable jobs,” said Andre.

Patreon

Capital Good Fund gets grant to ‘put the bad guys out of business’


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reed posnerThe Capital Good Fund won a $125,000 Community Development Financial Institutions grant thanks to Senator Jack Reed, who helped secure the funding for both this grant and the entire CDFI program.

“This funding will help us as we work to put the bad guys out of business and ensure a level playing field for all,” said Andy Posner, CEO of the lending and financial services nonprofit. Capital Good Fund is one of the few institutions that offers a non-predatory alternative to pay-day loans.

It “will allow us to expand our one-on-one Financial and Health Coaching and innovative, small personal loans, to hundreds of Rhode Island families in the coming year,” he added.

Reed wrote a letter on behalf of CGF’s grant application, and as a member of the Appropriations Committee, helped secure the funding for the overall program that helps, according to Reed’s office, helps “leverage private sector investment in community development projects like affordable housing, retail development, and lending to small businesses.”

Reed said in a statement: “As micro-lenders, they help empower low-income families to secure the financial support and credit they need to get ahead. This federal grant is a smart investment in fostering economic opportunity and community growth.”

Posner added, “As Rhode Islanders continue to struggle to emerge from the recession, the need for access to affordable credit and financial counseling remains strong. At the same time, predatory financial services, including payday loans and rent-to-own stores, drain millions of dollars from the pockets of working families.”

According to its website, Capital Good Fund “mission is to provide equitable financial services that create pathways out of poverty. Recognizing the endemic nature of American poverty—as well as the interlocking issues that together form barriers to eradicating it—we use financial empowerment in a holistic way to meet the needs of our clients, foster true social mobility and eliminate the wealth and opportunity gaps in our society.”

RI delegation weighs in on situation in Iraq


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reed burnettAs President Obama prepares to deploy some 300 “military advisers” to Iraq in hopes of quelling the Sunni-led violence there, Rhode Island’s congressional delegation is mixed on the move.

Senator Jack Reed and Congressman Jim Langevin said they support the president’s decision. Senator Sheldon Whitehouse said he will “cautiously support” the president’s decision. Congressman David Cicilline, on the other hand, said he would “continue to urge the Obama Administration to proceed cautiously.”

Each offered a detailed statement to RI Future about the escalating strife in Iraq. Assuming the progressive position is opposing war and violence, here are their statements in order of how opposed they seemed to me based on their statements alone:

Congressman David Cicilline:

I am very concerned about the implications of any new U.S. military engagement in Iraq and strongly oppose sending American combat forces to this country.

The resolution of the current crisis in Iraq is ultimately the obligation of the Iraqi people. Their leaders have the responsibility to establish a pluralistic and inclusive government that will provide stability in Iraq. America has spent more than $1.7 trillion and sacrificed 4,486 American lives in this terrible war.  After nearly a decade of war in Iraq, Rhode Islanders and most Americans think it’s time to focus on nation building right here in America.  I will continue to closely monitor this situation and continue to urge the Obama Administration to proceed cautiously.

Senator Sheldon Whitehouse:

I will cautiously support the Administration’s efforts to help Iraqis regain control of their territory. This insurgency could become a real threat to our interests and we need to find ways to support the Iraqis who seek a peaceful democracy.  But that should not mean sending American troops into combat.  The Iraqi government needs to include all its citizens – not just the Shiite majority – in their democracy if they wish it to last.

Congressman Jim Langevin:

The violence in Iraq is very disturbing, and it is something we must monitor closely. Like the President, I am opposed to sending any new combat troops into the area, but I respect and agree with his decision to provide additional security to the United States embassy in Baghdad and Special Operations advisors to better assess the situation on the ground. Going forward, we must continue to explore all of our options as the situation develops. However, U.S. actions must not be in any way a substitute for meaningful action on the part of the Iraqi government to mend the rifts between Sunni, Shi’a, and Kurdish leaders.

Senator Jack Reed:

Iraq represents a very difficult situation.  The U.S. needs to be vigilant when it comes to ISIS, which is so ruthless that even Al Qaeda disavows it, and we obviously need to protect our diplomatic personnel and other assets.  But the responsibility to maintain the security and stability of Iraq belongs to the Iraqi government.  We can’t be their air force and U.S. combat troops are not the solution.  Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki has so far managed to politicize Iraq’s military and militarize its politics, a dangerous approach that will only breed more instability.  To even begin to solve this conflict, Maliki must make serious political reforms to build an inclusive and stable Iraq.  This country’s future must be decided by every segment of its society, not just by certain groups, and certainly not by the United States.

Reed also spoke with CNN’s Erin Burnett Wednesday about the issue.

How popular are RI pols? Taubman poll gives reference


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Mirror, mirror on the wall, who’s the most popular politician of them all? According to a new Taubman Center poll, it’s Senator Jack Reed followed by Providence Mayor Angel Taveras.

Reed and Taveras are the only two elected officials who more than 50 percent of respondents said were doing either an excellent or good job. On the other end of the spectrum, Congressman David Cicilline and Governor Linc Chafee were the least popular pols asked about. A whopping 73.5 percent of respondents said Chafee was doing an only fair or poor job and 58.2 percent said Cicilline was doing only fair or poor.

popular pols

General Treasurer Gina Raimondo was more popular than she was unpopular with 49.3 percent of respondents saying she was doing an excellent or good job and 34.2 percent saying she was doing only fair or poor. Senator Sheldon Whitehouse and Congressman Jim Langevin were both more unpopular than they were popular.

Here’s how the congressional delegation stacked up against each other:

delegation popularity

And here’s what it looks like to compare Angel Taveras, Gina Raimondo and Linc Chafee:

popular angel gina linc

How Building Futures is building both RI and the inner city economy


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Sen Jack Reed engages with Rhode Island's future during a recent event at Building Futures, an initiative of the Prov Plan.
Sen Jack Reed engages with Rhode Island’s future during a recent event at Building Futures, an initiative of the Prov Plan.

Evidence that apprenticeship programs help the community and its people can be found all over Providence, in both the projects and the people Building Futures has helped bring together.

There’s Brian Pack who said he’s always worked “dead-end jobs” before Building Futures helped him learn a trade and join a union. Or Hassan Brown, of South Providence, who got his first decent construction job on a project at Brown University through Building Futures. Or Varsana Sihavong, whose career as a carpenter he owes to a Building Futures apprenticeship helping to build a CVS in northern Rhode Island.

“There just aren’t many programs out there that target my age group,” he said. “There are programs for teens, but very few for adults. It’s been a great opportunity.”

Building Futures, a partnership between the Prov Plan and organized labor, helps the construction industry in the Ocean State find new talent from inner city Rhode Island.

According to its website, “Building Futures is both a program that helps prepare low income men and women in urban areas for rewarding careers in the commercial construction and an initiative that partners to expand entry-level training opportunities in the trades through proven apprenticeship programs.”

Started in 2007, Building Futures and has trained more than 150 inner city adults to work in the construction industry. And according to members of  Rhode Island’s congressional delegation, it’s the kind of program that needs to be expanded if the skills gap is to be eradicated and Rhode Island rebuilt for success.

“Building Futures is a terrific program that helps young people, especially those in low-income, urban communities, build the foundation for a career in commercial construction,” said Senator Jack Reed. “It is helping to close the skills gap by creating opportunities in the building trades through established apprenticeship programs.”

Congressman Jim Langevin said, “The skills gap has had a particularly significant impact on our state, preventing many individuals, especially those from underserved communities, from getting back to work. This partnership provides an excellent model to create employment opportunities and develop a qualified workforce to take advantage of them.”

Whitehouse, Reed vote no on food stamp cuts in farm bill


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delegationSenators Sheldon Whitehouse and Jack Reed were two of the nine Democrats who voted no on the latest version of the farm bill, which slashes food stamps by $8 billion over the next 10 years.  When the original Senate farm bill (which would have cut nutrition programs by $4 billion) passed, our Senators were the only Democrats voting no.

In the final bill, they picked up no votes from seven other Democrats, including the Senators from our neighboring states–Elizabeth Warren (D-MA), Ed Markey (D-MA), Chris Murphy (D-CT), and Richard Blumenthal (D-CT).  Because a surprising number of progressives, including Jeff Merkley (D-Oregon) and Bernie Sanders (I-VT), voted with leadership on this one, our senators’ principled votes are especially meaningful.

In the house, both of our Congressmen voted no, too.  David Cicilline took to the floor to deliver one of his best speeches yet, deploring the cruelty of cutting anti-hunger programs.

Although we lost this battle, because our delegation put up such a hard fight, they almost certainly kept the cuts from being even worse than they are.  They deserve our gratitude today.

 

RIF Radio: Special State of Union edition with Jack Reed, Jim Langevin and David Cicillne


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Wednesday Jan 29
North Kingstown, RI – Good morning Futurists. This is Bob Plain, editor and publisher of the RI Future blog podcasting to you from The Hideaway on the banks of the Mattatuxet River behind the Shady Lea Mill in North Kingstown, Rhode Island.

We’ve got a special post State of the Union podcast for you today, complete with extended conversations with most of our congressional delegation about President Obama’s speech last night. Unfortunately we weren’t able to catch up with Senator Whitehouse,  but we did speak with Senator Reed and Congressmen Langevin and Cicilline.

Sen. Reed on unemployment benefits defeat: ‘I will not be giving up’


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Sen. Jack Reed pressured regulators to launch criminal charges against fraudulent bankers.

Despite a defeat in the Senate today, Jack Reed said on the chamber floor after Republicans beat back his proposal to extend long-term unemployment insurance, “I will not be giving up on this matter.”

Reed, Rhode Island’s senior Senator, sponsored the bill and led the charge among Democrats to extend federal unemployment benefits for 1.3 million Americans for another three months. While Reed was confident the bill would pass earlier this month (You can listen to my conversation with Sen. Reed on his thoughts about a Senate vote on Jan 3 here.) Or just the audio here:

But then the issue seems to have devolved into procedural politics.

Here’s what Senator Reed said on the Senate floor earlier today:

Mr. President, I rise today to express my severe disappoint that we have been blocked from moving forward with this legislation.  There are about 1.5 million Americans who have lost unemployment insurance since December 28.  And people will continue to fall off the cliff, about 70,000 a week, until we renew these benefits.

This is an emergency.  That’s why it’s so urgent that the Senate extend this emergency program today.  Indeed, December’s employment report shows that the economy still needs support.  While the unemployment rate dropped to 6.7 percent, the economy isn’t producing enough jobs and folks are leaving the labor force.  As long as this program is expired I expect this trend to accelerate -folks will stop looking for and finding jobs.

We need to keep the economy moving forward and creating jobs; and extending these benefits is part of that effort.

I hope my colleagues recognize this and recognize that the proposal they filibustered is a major concession to many of my Republican colleagues who have said they don’t want to consider this as emergency spending, that they want to reduce the duration of benefits, and they want policy changes.

That said, I think it is important to make it clear for the record the steps our side took on this issue.

First, we proposed an emergency spending extension of current law, just as we did last year and in many past extensions, but many on the other side said “no.”

Then, our colleagues on the other side of the aisle demanded the bill be paid for.  When we agreed and suggested closing tax loopholes – egregious loopholes that should be closed anyhow – like ones that encourage jobs to be shipped overseas   they said “no”.

Next, we suggested a mix of loophole closures and spending cuts, and they said “no” again.

So we came up with a pay-for that was endorsed in the bipartisan Murray Ryan budget, and they said “no” again.

And I’d like to remind my colleagues again that this program has traditionally been considered emergency spending.  Indeed, the White House has noted that “fourteen of the last 17 times in 20 years that it’s been extended, there’s been no strings attached.” And that the five times President Bush extended this program there were no offset strings attached.

Then, my Republican colleagues sought reforms and reductions to the program, and so we put forward a proposal to do just that.

My Republican colleagues also requested the ability to offer amendments, which is fair, so we said “yes.”

So I’d like to underscore the point we’ve made major concessions.  This emergency and temporary program would have been paid for by locking in reductions in mandatory spending permanently.  The duration of the extension and the duration of the amount of aid to the long-term unemployed would have been reduced.

We had even incorporated an idea from Senator Portman that relates to fine-tuning the concurrent income support payments under unemployment insurance and disability insurance – this proposal causes serious pause for me and others, especially in terms of perhaps disincentivizing individuals with disabilities from working, which is a long-time principle of our disability policy – which is why I introduced a second degree and substitute amendment to address this very issue.

We’ve been debating the extension of extended unemployment compensation since December, when my colleagues on the other side of the aisle were willing to and ultimately let UI expire.  We’ve been working with them since that time to renew these vital benefits – vital to the individual and their family and vital to the economy as a whole.  In this effort, we’ve made tremendous permanent policy concessions for an emergency and temporary program, and offered an amendment process.  This is what they have asked for.  Unfortunately, some of my colleagues on the other side of the aisle can’t take yes for an answer and have filibustered this legislation to extend UI.

And for some further background,  yesterday there was a new demand to re-write the underlying proposal in ways that will add further impacts on the out of work, students, the disabled, and a host of others beginning in 2015.

Mr. President, I have been in the minority in the Senate.  I have been here when there was a Republican President.  I have seen the Senate work well and not so well.  Today, will be one of those “not so well” days when a great deal has been offered to the other side of the aisle, but for a variety of reasons they cannot get to “yes.”

I will not be giving up on this matter.

Millions of Americans are out of work and there are almost 3 job seekers for every job vacancy.  They cannot be left in the lurch.  They deserve better and I stand ready to work with anyone on a rational proposal to help them. We will keep working on this and hopefully the other side will find a way to let us move towards an up or down vote on extending these benefits, which would help over 4 million Americans over this year and put our economy on much better footing.

RIF Radio: Jack Reed on unemployment insurance; legislative session predictions and ‘High Hopes’


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Monday Jan 6, 2014
North Kingstown, RI – Good morning, Ocean State. This is Bob Plain, editor and publisher of the RI Future blog podcasting to you from The Hideaway on the banks of the Mattatuxet River behind the Shady Lea Mill in North Kingstown, Rhode Island.
shadylea falls 1_7_14
Click on image for more pics like this.

As Bruce Springsteen suggests it’s Monday, the first day of the first full week of 2014 … and talk about climate change! It’s already 50 degrees warmer than it was last week. A 50 degree swing! Last week pipes were freezing all over Rhode Island. Today, we might have a thunder storm.

The big news out of Washington DC this week centers around Rhode Island’s senior Senator Jack Reed, who is working with Republican Dean Heller of Nevada to extend federal unemployment benefits. Listen to my interview with Sen. Reed from Friday here.

Policy aside, it’s really cool that 2014 inside the beltway politics starts with a bit of bipartisanship that includes a Rhode Islander. Will this be a trend in the new year … will this be the year America re-learns how to work together? Here’s more evidence that perhaps we will: Vermont Senator Bernie Sanders, a jew and a socialist, said he’s on the same side as the pope!

To learn more about the Ocean State version of Pope Frank, make sure to check out Ed Fitzpatrick’s column on Sister Ann Keefe … Remember earlier when I wondered what Rhode Island would be like if Anchor Rising or RI Future were in charge? Well imagine if superstar Ann Keefe ran the state? I’d take that.

The : “the $14,947-a-year legislators will be off and running, with public hearings, private horse-trades and almost nightly legislative fundraisers…”

The AP’s David Klepper had a fascinating look at one of the ways Rhode Island has been systematically ignoring our most vulnerable residents.

A Florida judge ruled drug testing welfare recipient is unconstitutional.

For yet another example of how Rhode Island seems to revile the poor and disaffected, see the recent ire from the business community about a potential parole office in downtown Providence. Please make sure to check out Sam Howard’s take on this issue. Needless to say, the ProJo op/ed page thinks reformed offenders don’t belong in downtown Providence.

Tom Sgouros thinks you need to read this press release. If you know why, you passed the spelling test.

Jonathan Jacobs, who works for Brett Smiley’s campaign for Providence mayor, had this to say about Eli Broad’s op/ed about how maybe we are giving the rich a hard time.

And James Kennedy wants you to sign this petition to add more bike lanes to the West End of Providence.

RI Amnesty International meets with Senator Jack Reed


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Informal PortraitsOn Friday, November 1, three members of Group 49, Marcia Lieberman, Steven Kuada, Esq. and I, met met with Senator Jack Reed to discuss the long overdue closing of Guantanamo Bay and the passage of I-VAWA, the International Violence Against Women Act.

Senator Reed, while not committing to specific legislation, assured us that he would look into and seriously consider both issues. He was extremely knowledgeable about the issues and the work Amnesty International does, as one would expect of a Senator on the Armed Services Committee. He understands that the lives of American soldiers are at greater risk when the United states is not seen as a leader in human rights.

For nearly 40 years Amnesty International Group 49 has been meeting in Providence, Rhode Island, writing letters, holding vigils and working passionately for the release of prisoners of conscience held in terrible conditions around the world. Amnesty International defines a prisoner of conscience as “people who have been jailed because of their political, religious or other conscientiously-held beliefs, ethnic origin, sex, color, language, national or social origin, economic status, birth, sexual orientation or other status, provided that they have neither used nor advocated violence.”

Group 49 is made up entirely of unpaid volunteers. Marcia Lieberman, who leads the group, has been volunteering for 37 years, and due in part to the group’s efforts, many who faced certain death in dank, oppressive prisons have found freedom and been reunited with their families.

To my mind, Amnesty International Group 49 is following in the truest tradition of Rhode Island’s founder, Roger Williams. Williams helped to establish, here in Rhode Island, the first government, anywhere in the world, that recognized the essential human right of freedom of conscience and all that follows from this understanding, such as freedom of speech, freedom of religion and freedom of assembly. The best and truest expression of this can be found in working to extend these rights and protections throughout the world.

Zmitser DashkevichRecently Group 49 celebrated the release of Zmitser Dashkevich, a thirty two year old Belarusian politician convicted of “illegal political activity” (he was marching in a pro-democracy parade, maybe) and trumped up assault charges. In prison Dashkevich “was being subjected to routine prison abuse, including verbal abuse, arbitrary punishments, and threats of torture, rape, and murder,” according to Human Rights Watch. Dashkevich’s release came as a surprise, because the last time he was due to be released his sentence was arbitrarily extended, and there were fears this would happen again.

Arzhang DavoodiGroup 49’s other prisoner of conscience, Arzhang Davoodi, who needs urgent medical care as he sits in an Iranian prison,  has been less fortunate. Davoodi was arrested for criticizing Iran’s human rights record in the documentary Forbidden Iran. Group 49 has been working for the release of Davoodi for over seven years, but there seems little that can be said in a letter that can move the heart of Iranian authorities. Even as Dashkevich was being released from his cell Davoodi was was facing a new charge of “enmity against God” which put him at risk of the death penalty. His original sentence of fifteen years was for “spreading propaganda against the system” and “establishing and directing an organization opposed to the government.” He was also sentenced to seventy-five lashes, a form of cruel punishment that would certainly break the 65 year old’s precarious health.

The work of Group 49 never ends. As soon as the group learned of the release of Zmitser Dashkevich they voted unanimously to work on the behalf of Ales Bialiatski, another prisoner of conscience in Belarus jailed on trumped up tax evasion charges.

On December 15th Group 49 will hold their annual write-a-thon at First Unitarian Church on Benefit St in Providence. The public is invited to participate. Come in, write a letter (or ten) urging the release of prisoners of conscience, enjoy free snacks and maybe even win a prize.

Amnesty International Group 49 is Rhode Island’s ambassador to the world at large as regards human rights and freedoms. Every small victory Group 49 earns and every letter and postcard mailed is a credit to our great state. To hundreds of prisoners throughout the world who have sat in cells inside countries where human rights are little more than petty distractions to totalitarian ideologies, letters from Rhode Island, through Group 49, are tiny lights of hope from distant stars where freedom and dignity are the norm, not the exception.

Group 49 meets at the First Unitarian Church on Benefit St on the first Tuesday of each month, and can be contacted at amnesty49@googlegroups.com.

Congressman Cicilline stands with Sen. Warren


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elizabeth warrenElizabeth Warren made waves recently when she introduced the Bank on Students Loan Fairness Act, which would offer students the same low interest rate the Federal Reserve offers big banks through the discount window, currently around 0.75%. This strong proposal highlights one of the most destructive, anti-capitalist practices of our government.

The Fed, which is partially owned and controlled by the banks, has been offering those very banks very low interest loans. Even though the abyss of private sector debt crippling ordinary consumers remains the primary force holding down aggregate demand, the Fed has refused to take more aggressive action to lower the real interest rates ordinary Americans pay on that debt. Warren’s bill would change that.

The sort of populist message that made the Democratic party the electoral juggernaut it once was, this bill has garnered considerable support from red state Democrats. Of the seven Senate cosponsors, four hail from states that voted for Romney and McCain. What these Senators see in Elizabeth Warren’s brand is that old-school FDR Democratic party, that pro-growth Democratic party that once swept to victory in today’s red states by catastrophic margins. Economic populism made the party great. If we return to it, we will be great again.

That is why it is so important that David Cicilline signed on as a cosponsor of the House version of Warren’s bill. It is a vote of confidence in the true vision of the party. Congressman Cicilline deserves to be recognized for his strong stance on this issue. You can give him a call to thank him here:

David Cicilline: (202)-225-4911

Unfortunately, Langevin, Reed, and Whitehouse have yet to sign onto Warren’s bill. Each of them has a good record on financial issues and should be winnable. If you’d like to see them join Elizabeth Warren, you can give them a call here:

Jim Langevin: (202) 225-2735

Jack Reed: (202) 224-4642

Sheldon Whitehouse: (202) 224-2921

A key ally of Warren on the banking committee, Jack Reed has introduced a compromise bill that keeps the interest rate on student loans from doubling but doesn’t push to lower them. Compromise is important. But it should never be your opening offer. Without a bold progressive proposal like Warren’s, Reed’s compromise will be seen as what the Democrats want. It will be the place Republicans start bargaining from. So the best thing Senator Reed can do to protect his bill is cosponsor Senator Warren’s.

Senator Reed supports Rhody Fresh, local farmers

These cows could really cost East Greenwich taxpayers a lot of money if Rodney Bailey decided to stop milking them. Perhaps we should help him keep at it?
These cows could really cost East Greenwich taxpayers a lot of money if Rodney Bailey decided to stop milking them. Perhaps we should help him keep at it?

Perhaps the shrewdest business decision made in 21st Century Rhode Island didn’t occur in a board room, but rather a dairy barn. In 2004, five local dairy farmers – led by Portsmouth icon Louie Escobar, who runs Highland Dairy Farm not far from East Main Road – decided to cut out the corporate middle man and go into business for themselves marketing and selling their milk.

Now Rhody Fresh – an employee-owned cooperative that sells locally made milk (and butter now too!) across the Ocean State – is nine farmers strong (nearly half the dairy industry in RI) and they do more than $3 million in business every year.

But a sustainable agriculture sector is much bigger than just the additional money it puts into our local economy. Food, after all, is actually the third most important part of any economy, after oxygen and clean water (if you don’t have those, your tax rate or regulatory process won’t matter much at all!).

If that’s too abstract for you, read this passage from a recent Mark Patinkin story in the Providence Journal about Rodney and Judy Bailey, who own dairy farmer near where I live:

I pointed out that his land seemed hemmed by a lot of development.

“When I was in grammar school,” said Rodney, “there were 30 to 35 dairy farms in East Greenwich. We’re the last ones. I think we’ve been the last ones for close to 20 years.”

Most, said Judy, decided the land was too valuable not to sell.

If the Bailey’s decide to do what is in their own financial best interest and sell their farm to a real estate developer, my community will need to build a new school to educate all the new children who would move there. Last time my town built a school it cost $32 million.

That’s why Senator Jack Reed will announce today new federal funding to help these local farmers sell local products to local people. We can help too by buying their milk and butter.

Elizabeth Warren: pensions for middle class workers

elizabeth warrenAre pensions coming back into fashion? Perhaps, said progressive hero Senator Elizabeth Warren who was in Providence last night at a fundraiser at the Convention Center for her Senate Banking Committee colleague Jack Reed.

Hailed as one of Wall Street’s worst nightmares and the intellectual godmother of Occupy Wall Street, Warren told me that public investment in education and infrastructure is the top priority for progressives in Congress. She also said the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions is looking at ways “to get more people of moderate income to be able to build their own pensions so they have something in addition to Social Security when they retire.”

Here’s the video:

Jack Reed takes it to the banks and their regulators


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Screenshot-ReedThere’s been a surprising dearth of coverage in the local press of Jack Reed’s exemplary work last week, as he stuck it to the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) alongside Sherrod Brown and Elizabeth Warren.  Here’s a .

Here’s the rub, from Dave Dayen at Salon:

The vast majority of borrowers – 3.4 million – will receive $1,000 or less. To pick a category at random, 234,000 borrowers had a loan modification approved, were kicked out of their homes anyway, and will receive for their trouble – for having their home effectively stolen – a whopping $300 (for comparison’s sake, the third-party consultants got $10,000 per review).

HuffPo notes Reed’s role here:

Under questioning from Sen. Jack Reed, a Rhode Island Democrat, regulators came the closest to acknowledging that the reviews, which resulted more than $2 billion in payments by the banks to consultants, were poorly conceived and supervised.

exity of the task,” said Daniel Stipano, a top lawyer at the OCC. He cited the number of financial institutions, consultants and homeowners involved and the difficulty in negotiating state law as among the challenges that reviewers and regulators had to negotiate.

Dave explains how this hearing and the OCC mortgage fraud settlement relate to the broader housing collapse.  Dave’s thrilled to see that the foreclosure fraud issue is FINALLY getting some play with the national press — with the tag-team effort by Reed, Warren, and Brown appearing — and even leading — on many national network news casts this week.

I have spent the better part of four years trying, with little success, to raise awareness aboutforeclosure fraud, the largest consumer fraud in the history of the United States.  In fact, there’s a whole little band of us writers and activists and foreclosure fighters. We have provided multitudes of evidence about fake documentsforged documentsillegal foreclosuresforeclosures on military members while they served overseasforeclosures on homes with no mortgagesbreaking and entering into the wrong homessuicides by foreclosure victims, and above all the complete lack of accountability for these crimes and abuses.

But instead of giving voice to thousands upon thousands of victims of illegal foreclosures, instead of documenting the banks’ criminal practices, maybe what we all should have done is simply let the Office of Comptroller of the Currency – part of the Treasury Department — and the Federal Reserve construct their own settlement with the banks. Then, when it utterly unraveled — as it has over the past couple of months — the unimaginable fraud heaped upon homeowners would get more attention than ever before, particularly from a frustrated and angry Congress led by Sen. Elizabeth Warren.

The OCC’s pathetic response to the housing crisis, its attempt to cover up its own corruption/ineptitude, and Warren’s star power make this the perfect moment to bear down on these issues.  Reed deserves praise for helping to lead the charge — let’s hope he keeps plowing forward.

Sen. Reed Calls For Federal Minimum Wage Increase


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Sen. Jack Reed

Sen. Jack Reed are Tom Harkin of Iowa are sponsoring legislation to raise the federal minimum wage $10.10 in 2015.

“Raising the minimum wage is vital because too many people have been left out of the economic recovery,” Reed said in a press release. “The stagnation of earnings in the face of soaring prices for gasoline, home heating, and health care is squeezing the middle-class.”

The federal minimum wage is $7.25 and Reed and Harkin’s proposal calls for phasing the increase in by $.95 per year.

His press release on the legislation references a report that RI Future reported on January 2. It shows the majority of companies that pay minimum wage are large corporations that have fully recovered from the economic crash.

According to the report, “the majority of America’s lowest-paid workers are employed by large corporations, not small businesses, and that most of the largest low-wage employers have recovered from the recession and are in a strong financial position.”

Reed said in the press release, “Strong productivity has translated into higher profits for companies, but not more take-home pay for employees.”

Rhode Island’s minimum wage is $7.75 and was increased $.35 in January 1.

Dems Unite Around GOP Smear Campaigns


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Brendan Doherty demonstrating uncommon integrity

I’m glad the Rhode Island Democratic party is finally coming together to renounce the incredibly negative campaigning the Republicans have been resorting to. Let’s hope the media picks up on this story.

In my biased opinion, it’s the biggest meta-narrative of the local campaign this year, but I think it has a lot of merit for my brothers and sisters in the unbiased side of the industry as well.

Today at 1pm at Slater Mill all the Democratic heavyweights in the state – Sheldon, Jack Reed, Cicilline, Elizabeth Roberts, Gina Raimondo, Mayor Taveras and Ed Pacheco, among others (Langevin will be taping the WJAR debate) to call upon their Republican counterparts to stop slinging mud and start talking about issues.

It seems like every day either Brendan Doherty, Barry Hinckley or their operatives release a new dirty and misleading advertisement. Hinckley was just given a Pants on Fire by Politifact today for an untrue ad. Doherty’s ads make a pants on fire rating seem like a gold star though. They have literally been among the most atrocious I’ve ever seen. AP writer Michelle Smith does a nice job of summing up the ad here. She writes:

House Republicans are airing a TV ad in Rhode Island linking freshman Democratic Rep. David Cicilline to a child molester and a murderer he defended when he was a lawyer two decades ago.

A Doherty spokesman told Ian Donnis of RIPR earlier in the week that the campaign decided to go negative because Cicilline did first. Tim White chided Doherty when he offered this same flawed logic during a WPRI debate, saying, “you’re basically saying he started it.”

I think it’s laughable that Brendan Doherty calls himself a man of uncommon integrity and then runs this kind of dirty campaign. There’s no reason unbiased political reporters shouldn’t be calling out a candidate for such an obvious contradiction.

This kind of gutter campaigning isn’t good for anybody and Republicans should be held accountable for resorting to such dirty tactics. But, I suppose if they had a message that would resonate with Rhode Islanders, they’d be ringing that bell instead.

Libor Scandal: Will Wall St. Get What It Deserves?


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Sen. Jack Reed pressured regulators to launch criminal charges against fraudulent bankers.

Just over a week ago, the British and American governments announced the largest fine in history levied against Barclays PLC, just under half a billion dollars. The fine agreed to ignore criminal charges against Barclays itself, but current and past employees were not exempt. Well, after a letter from Democratic lawmakers (including Rhode Island’s Sen. Jack Reed) to the U.S. Justice Department and regulatory agencies urging criminal charges, that may well be in the works. According to The New York Times, Barclays traders may be among those slapped with criminal charges. Bloomberg reports that those charges could come as soon as September.

The City of Baltimore already filed a lawsuit back when this rate-rigging scandal broke. Now it comes to light that the attorney generals of New York and Connecticut are working together to investigate Wall Street banks over the scandal.

New York attorney general Eric Schneiderman was considered the most high-profile crusader against Wall Street excess until he was co-opted by the pro-Wall Street administration of Barack Obama. That resulted in the $25 billion settlement with America’s largest loan servicers, who were utilizing automated robo-signing to fraudulently foreclose on American homes. Prior, Mr. Schneiderman led a group of dissenting attorney generals who refused to accept the Dept. of Justice’s settlement, believing the banks deserved greater punishment. When he folded, the virtually all of the attorney generals fell into line with the Justice Department (Rhode Island’s attorney general Peter Kilmartin was with the Justice Department from the get-go).

Libor (London Interbank Offered Rate) is an average of the interest of borrowing for London’s banks. It is set by all of the banks submitting to their trade organization (the British Bankers’ Association) the rate they are borrowing at. These rates are then averaged and the average is declared. That is used to set interest on roughly $500 trillion in securities, and 45% of all U.S. mortgages. In the wake of the 2008 Global Financial Crisis, Libor became a measure of banks’ health as other standard measures became suspect and unreliable. In this case, Barclays has admitted to artificially manipulating rates downward.

This means while the interest the average consumer paid on their mortgage was lower, a state or municipal treasury or a large charity that had savings linked to Libor also saw lower returns. As did lenders who sold mortgages bundled into “residential backed mortgage securities”. So while the average person on the street might feel slightly good about the banks’ malfeasance working out for them, states and lenders are certain to feel quite angry.


Is It Time for the White House to Fight the Banks?

The common impetus behind both the Tea Party and Occupy Wall Street appear to have been that Wall Street got away with collapsing the world economy and over a trillion dollars in taxpayer money. And they never faced a single criminal charge.

The Libor scandal seems to be changing that. The British government announced plans to make it the government with the toughest regulations out of any economic center; the City of London (separate from Greater London) is the epicenter of Western capitalism.

Americans already despise Wall Street for its part in the collapse (Wall Street remains the institution most blamed for the bad economy). Wall Street banks, who strongly backed President Barack Obama in 2008, have shifted their financial support almost entirely to Republican challenger Mitt Romney. Barack Obama has mostly played as the banks’ best friend, his bipartisan so-called JOBS Act passed earlier this year further deregulated Wall Street (Rhode Island’s Senators voted against the act, whereas our Representatives voted for it).

But the Libor scandal may be a chance to put right the wrongs done by the administration and the U.S. government in not punishing the banks following the Global Financial Crisis. One hopes that President Obama would do so because it is the right thing to do. However, since the moral calculus has not appealed to this president in the past, perhaps the political calculus will. This is a rare case of good politics and good policy aligning.

With the big banks having cut the President loose, he does not need to worry about angering potential donors; indeed, charging bankers for the very real crimes they have committed seems likely to energize those who have long feared the President is a stooge of Big Banks. Furthermore, the Libor scandal (and the money-laundering over at HSBC) has proven beyond a doubt that the financial system cannot be allowed to police itself. When given the choice between theft and honesty, banking culture is so toxic they will praise theft before they stoop to honesty.

Unfortunately, Republican obstructionism is undoubtedly assured to block any chance of enacting tough new rules through legislation. And conservative litigation as regulators write new rules is also likely to prevent any real strengthening of the oversight under the flawed Dodd-Frank reform. This means all the government can do is press charges. Indeed, this very public action may be preferable from a political stance; the sight of bankers in court is likely to please many of the hundreds of American families who have wound up in foreclosure proceedings at the hands of such reckless prophets of our financial system.

Reed Now Supports Marriage Equality, Too


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Thanks, presumably, to President Obama’s historic announcement of support for marriage equality, Rhode Island’s entire congressional delegation now believes gay couples should enjoy the same relationship rights as heterosexual couples.

Senator Jack Reed was the lone holdout to support same sex marriage among the state’s beltway pols, but about three hours after the president announced he now supports marriage equality (and no small amount of pressure from local supporters of equality) Reed’s office sent out this tweet:

“I support same sex marriage and will cosponsor the Respect for Marriage Act. #MarriageEquality #LGBT” (Reed usually initials the tweets he authors himself, so it looks as if although it was written in the first person, it was not written by the senator)

How about that for a change of heart! On Tuesday, he told the Projo he still hadn’t decided whether or not to support marriage equality, then, about 24 hours later, he wants to co-sponsor the legislation!

Still, though, Reed wasn’t doing much bragging about his new position on marriage equality. He was the lone member of the delegation to NOT respond to a request for a statement on the president’s new position. And Reed’s office frequently sends RI Future comments and the like when it comes to other progressive issues such as student loan rates or tax equity.

He did give a comment to the Journal: “I’ve been thinking and deliberating about this for many, many months,” said Reed. “I believe it’s appropriate to support same-sex marriage and as a result to support the Respect for Marriage Act.”

Ray Sullivan, the campaign director for Marriage Equality Rhode Island, thanked Reed for finally supporting equality, saying in a statement:

We are very grateful to Sen. Reed for adding his voice to the growing chorus of Americans calling for marriage equality. As someone who is respected by members from both sides of the aisle, Sen. Reed’s support for the Respect for Marriage Act will provide significant momentum to the effort to pass this important civil rights legislation. We look forward to working with the senator and all members of Rhode Island’s federal delegation to guarantee equal access and protection under the law for all loving, committed couples.”

Earlier in the day, Sullivan publicly called on Reed to come out for same sex relationship rights, writing:

“Today, President Obama reaffirmed the American ideal that all citizens should be treated equally. It’s been 224 days since Sen. Reed promised to make a decision on this important civil rights issue ‘very shortly.’ With President Obama, Vice President Biden, every other member of our Congressional delegation and a majority of Rhode Islanders all supporting equal rights for LGBTQ citizens, it’s time Sen. Reed told us where he stands.”

And now he has.

UPDATE: An earlier version of this story indicated Reed was the only member of the delegation to respond to a request for comments. It should have read NOT respond.


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