Sad ending for RIC President Carriuolo, will her legacy survive?


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postpresidentNews broke this week that embattled Rhode Island College President Nancy Carriuolo will step down from her post in spring 2016 under terms in her contract designating her departure as “termination without cause.” This is a truly saddening moment for many in the college community and leaves some discouraged but others, including students, claiming victory.

In an email sent to the entire Community by the Office of the President, she wrote:

As we are all aware, recently the campus community has voiced a very public mixture of support and criticism of my time at RIC. I cannot ignore the fact that the college community is divided. Consequently, for the sake of the college, the Postsecondary Council and I have agreed that I will step down as president after spring graduation. Next year will be a critical time for higher education in Rhode Island and securing the next leader for RIC as soon as possible will be important to ensuring a smooth and productive transition. I look forward to remaining in my role as president through graduation, and I look forward to us all working together for the good of the college.

Some members of the student community said things on Facebook like “about bloody time” while others wrote on her personal page “It’s my last week of grad school … also the RIC president Nancy Carriuolo resigned…. I had the pleasure of meeting her a few times and as student at RIC… politics aside… I think she did great things for the campus and I loved how much she interacted with the students there.” It is obvious that, while this is not social networking analysis of a professional, the student community was not fully behind this President and she would have been put in a situation where, between disgruntled staffers and the student body, the well-being of the College could have been put at risk.

Geography Prof. Mark Motte, one of the original public signatories of the letter that brought about this state of affairs, was to be found on WPRO radio crowing victory while failing to present any actual evidence for his claims. In this regard, perhaps it is appropriate to bring to the forefront why people in the College community found his name dubious in relation to voicing the complaints of a labor union, the AFT-affliated Professional Staff Association. Dr. Motte was, until the appointment of Dr. Carriuolo, a member of the administration, perhaps with his own aspirations for higher office, who had a personal stake in seeing faculty contracts negotiated in a fair and timely manner. But on a regular basis, now-President Emeritus John Nazarian would delay negotiations and contracts would be signed long after the expiration of the previous one, a matter that was given coverage in the student-run Anchor newspaper. Yet Dr. Motte never resigned in protest over the treatment of his colleagues in a labor dispute, so why is he positioning himself suddenly in the press as the Samuel Gompers of the staff labor union? Sources indicate there were problematic issues involving the president’s office and staff, including frequent turnovers of various officials that caused friction as well as a problem with how Dr. Carriuolo personally interacted with employees. But asking Dr. Motte or Michael Smith, another former administration member, to champion a labor dispute is an extraordinarily dubious public relations move. It invites only scrutiny and rebuttal, especially considering that the Rhode Island AFT local is on Smith Street, just adjacent to the campus.

Dr. Carriuolo was only the second woman, after Dr. Carol Guardo, to serve as president of the college and both women left the office under dubious circumstances. When Dr. Guardo left, Dr. Nazarian returned to the presidency after serving in what had been intended to be only an interim fashion and ran the College so that its reputation and prestige were diminished, becoming the second choice for those who could not get into the University of Rhode Island and serving as an over-glorified vocational school as opposed to a genuine college. His silence during this entire affair has been quite suspect and raised a few eyebrows. It is also worth noting that, though Dr. Motte claims to value “speaking truth to power” he would never have dared pull such a stunt on Dr. Nazarian despite the way he managed things.

This episode does not conclude with Dr. Carriuolo, in fact it only begins a much more troublesome set of affairs. Now a replacement will be needed, requiring a search committee that will spend tax monies that could be spent elsewhere. Will the search be nationwide or will it be in-house? Will Mr. Smith, Dr. Motte, or Peg Brown, another public signatory, try to parlay this into submitting their names for consideration for the job? Did Governor Raimondo, the state’s first female to hold the office, refuse to comment on the matter so to shore up support from the AFT, a constituency with which she has shaky standing? Did the Providence Journal, who acted quite shamefully here, refuse to do the proper investigation regarding the claimants and their motivations despite the fact that faculty tried to repudiate the charges because of an agreement regarding motives or because they were too embarrassed to admit they were played for fools quite successfully by the PR-savvy Jane Fusco, another public signatory? Will some of the great things Carriuolo accomplished during her tenure be reversed now that her exit will be tarnished, including the planned nursing building in downtown Providence? If someone who was involved in these complaints about Dr. Carriuolo returns to positions of power under the new president, will those who defended Dr. Carriuolo face repercussions, especially considering the combination of academia’s sectarian tendencies on top of Rhode Island’s political crony culture? Now that their mission is accomplished, will the other signatories of the original letter come forward and give a through explanation as to what exactly happened here? Will the State of Rhode Island provide an unredacted copy of the letter to the press if a public records request is filed? All these questions and more will be answered as we continue to investigate this matter.

Editorial Note: A previous version of this misidentified Dr. Motte as an anthropologist as opposed to geographer. At one point in history Geography and Anthropology were part of the same department at RIC.

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RIC faculty on College Council votes confidence for President Carriuolo


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The Rhode Island College shared governance body, the College Council, composed of faculty representatives from each department, adjuncts, professional staff, and the President, held a vote of confidence in the leadership of President Nancy Carriuolo on December 11.

While this body is not representative of the entirety of the college community, it does serve as a forum for representatives of the community to participate in operations of the college and voice issues raised by each constituency. With a vote of 18 yea, 2 nay, and 3 abstentions, they voiced their support for the president and her vision for the college. Though the President does sit on the body and was present at the opening of the meeting, she exited following some brief preliminary remarks and did not ask for the vote to be held, it was totally voluntary and began as a motion suggested by the membership.

Prior to the vote and after the president had exited, there was an open and frank discussion before the body regarding the entire matter. Professional staff representatives did voice a level of dissatisfaction and unhappiness within their constituency and the faculty members of the body voiced their support for these concerns and expressed hope that a mechanism could be devised that would allow for grievances to be heard without repercussion. Another issue raised was the fact that the negative publicity has added a time-sensitive aspect to the proceedings that was impacting both the college’s reputation and faculty contract negotiations potentially. It also was brought forward that it appeared on campus that elements of discontent were now being sown within the faculty towards the administration that would further negatively impact the president even though these issues could be caused by any number of administration members subordinate to the president’s office.

The president, in her brief remarks, spoke to a variety of issues, including her efforts to be transparent, her standing as a fundraiser, and also a breach of her personal email that was involved in this affair. She emphasized that she was open to any scrutiny or oversight but also had chosen to consistently offer no comment publicly. This has indeed been the case for this reporter, the president, leadership of the Professional Staff Association, and individual members of the on-campus community have offered no comment when queried for insights. Off the record, one community member did explain there had been a lot of firings on campus and that there was anger because newly hired staff were unable to gain full benefits of state employment, an arrangement previously set out by a past administration, but that seems unlikely to be the direct fault of the President and instead seems to be symptomatic of systemic governance issues in Rhode Island.

Dr. Richard Lobban
Dr. Richard Lobban

On December 8, 2015, the Providence Journal ran an opinion piece by Rob Bower regarding the controversy that included mention of a survey of staff at the College originally cited in the letter sent to the Council on Postsecondary Education that began this whole affair. This poll has created a good deal of consternation and also curiosity amongst the College community.

One of these community members is Professor Emeritus Richard Lobban of the Anthropology department, whose previous work in social networking analysis and research methods included administration and analysis of surveys, polls, and other data collection methods. He sat down for an interview and discussed his findings, which he shared with the College Council on December 11. It is worthwhile to note that, since Bower’s piece included mention of Affirmative Action department issues, Dr. Lobban was involved during his career at the College in the Africana department as well and previously served as Vice President for Education at the Rhode Island Black Heritage Society. After attending the meeting, he expressed a level of enthusiasm for the Council’s vote, modifying earlier points expressed in the audio interview below.

Some key points to keep in mind when discussing this survey:

  • Taken June-July 2015 (the response deadline was extended beyond June 24)
  • Type of survey: paper; each survey document was embossed with the PSA seal to ensure that each returned survey was genuine. No reproductions were allowed.
  • Total distributed: 160, by mail to home addresses of members
  • Total responses: 87, by return mail to home address of PSA President
  • Response rate: 54.4%
  • Total number of statements: 44

Instead of helping settle questions, this survey only creates more that have yet to be answered.

In the first place, if this staff survey, issued under the imprimatur of the American Federation of Teachers, were a true measure of labor malfeasance, why would the union have chosen to introduce this story via personages such as Jane Fusco, Mark Motte, Michael Smith, and Peg Brown? Without getting into a personal attack akin to the verbiage of the news story that began this whole episode, these individuals carry with them a certain reputation in the College community that makes these complaints seem dubious. At a time when college campuses are actively alight with discussions among students about labor rights, thanks in small part to the reintroduction of the word ‘socialism’ in the mainstream political discourse, and adjunct professors and instructors across the country are holding union drives, why not take care to introduce these issues in a fashion that would take advantage of Rhode Island’s historic unionized labor force and culture? Why do it in a fashion that only impugns the reputation of the College, thereby possibly risking the jobs of the surveyed laborers?

Furthermore, since when has the Providence Journal been sympathetic to state workers and their complaints? It is becoming abundantly clear as the days go by and members of the community come forward to defend the President and dispute the validity of these claims that the entire news media, starting with the Journal, has perhaps been taken for a ride. Sources familiar with this issue have indicated that, if there are indeed issues to be discussed regarding the President and her administration of the College and/or treatment of staffers, let them be heard but in an open, honest, and transparent fashion that gives voice to the actual staffers in totality rather than in a fashion that invites skepticism and suspicion of ulterior motives. Sources further indicate that there perhaps were questions to be raised about financial issues at the College. If that be the case, again, why have the revelations come from those who invite only rebuttal, scrutiny, and claims of ulterior motives?

RIC President Emeritus John Nazarian.
RIC President Emeritus John Nazarian.

But there are still more questions. For example, where in all of this is the voice of President Emeritus John Nazarian? This story has generated a high level of negative press for the College not just in the state but in fact the world after it was picked up on the international wire services. For someone who spent five decades building the College and promoting its name, his silence is noticed and deafening for some, especially when one recalls that President Carriuolo was originally selected from within the state government body that deals with higher education, meaning that Dr. Nazarian would have known her rather well. Considering that the original public signatories of the letter, Motte, Fusco, Smith, and Brown, were all close to Nazarian, it would be quite interesting to hear him come to the defense of his successor. Sources have indicated that he was last seen on campus at the dedication of the Alex and Ani arts building in fall 2014, which raised some eyebrows at the time considering his absence otherwise since retirement.

The final question of course is about the political agenda. It could be anything from a grand neoliberal effort to privatize public education to a long-standing scheme on Smith Hill to reduce the number of public four year institutes on the state budget to grandstanding in an effort to regain former prestige and positions on the campus, particularly since some of the signatories were angling for the Presidency before Carriuolo was appointed, with Peg Brown in fact submitting her name for formal consideration. Nevertheless, this entire affair has unnecessarily damaged the reputations of the President, the College, and indeed the AFT-affiliated union of staffers that were originally surveyed. And it is far from over.

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Faculty show support for RIC President Carriuolo


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postpresidentRhode Island College professors attended an Open Forum at the Council on Postsecondary Education at the Community College of Rhode Island Warwick campus to express their support for Rhode Island College President Nancy Carriuolo and repudiate the charges made by several RIC employees several weeks ago in a letter that was shared with the Providence Journal and others. The speakers were, in order of appearance:

  • Richard Lobban- Professor Emeritus, Anthropology
  • Carolyn Fluehr-Lobban- Professor Emeritus, Anthropology
  • Andrew Stewart- Treasurer, Class of 2009
  • David Espinosa- History
  • Daniel Scott- English
  • Vincent Bohlinger- Film Studies
  • Bethany Lewis- Psychology

Speaking enthusiastically of Dr. Carriuolo, they also emphasized that they found the original complaint of diminished faculty morale to be inaccurate. Dr. Bohlinger also emphasized that this instance had been an attack on not just a single person but on the entire institution and that it presented a poor image for the public. It is worthwhile to note that not a single complainant, even those whose names were publicized, made an appearance to defend their claims. Also in attendance was Dr. Joseph Zoronado of the English Department, who previously stated his rebuttal to claims of statistical anomalies in enrollment in a letter to the Journal. The audio is approximately twenty minutes.

RIC honors Richard Walton


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Richard Walton - June 1 2008As my co-editor, Rhode Island College (RIC) President Nancy Carriuolo will tell you that the late Richard Walton clearly understood the power of the emerging Internet and the power social media would wield in our daily lives.  The beloved social activist and educator who put tireless energy and effort into supporting many worthy causes began emailing and connecting to his family and vast network of friends electronically in the early 1990s. 

 Over 20 years, he would literally write thousands of correspondences on a vast array of topics including serious social causes, baseball and boxing, politics and even entertaining observations about Rhode Islanders and local events.

 Honoring the Late Richard Walton

According to Carriuolo, the late activists and educators love and active involvement in social media prompted the creation of our e-book, The Selected E-Mail Correspondences of Richard Walton, which offers his sampling of correspondence.  As co-editors of this tribute to Walton, we invite you to a RIC Foundation fundraiser, where we will unveil our e-book in his memory, from 2-3 p.m. on Sunday, March 23, at the RIC Student Union Ballroom, 600 Mt. Pleasant Ave., Providence. We will offer readings from this e-book. The suggested donation for the event is $10. Proceeds will be used to equip the English Department Conference Room, which will be named in Waltons honor.

Last winter, Facebook notification of a memorial event held at Roots Cafe in Waltons honor brought Nancy Carriuolo and I together with hundreds of others shortly after Richard’s death to celebrate his extraordinary life.   We began to correspond via Facebook.  She sent me an e-essay that Richard had sent her about the Encyclopedia Britannica going out of print and wondering what would happen to his Encyclopedia Britannica when he passed. In return, I sent her an essay titled The great and good Hammerin’ Hank Tears for my Boyhood Baseball Hero, telling his love and admiration for the legendary baseball player, Hank Greenberg, and the tears he shed for a long dead baseball player.

In our social media chats, Carriuolo admitted that she had saved some of Waltons emails.  Who could delete a correspondence with the subject line:  Do I Really Have to Wear Long Pants? which was written in response to her invitation to recognize Walton as a founding adjunct union president at my opening annual meeting of faculty, administrators, and staff, she remembers, telling me that  I just could not bear to delete any of his emails.  I shot back an email saying that I bet others had saved Richard’s emails, too, then asking her that maybe we should do an e-book?  That was the beginning of our editorial project.

 Waltons 91-page e-book is comprised of electronic correspondence shared by many of his friends and colleagues.  Being a brilliant writer and an observer of life, Walton covered topics as diverse as progressive issues on the topic of homelessness (spending Christmas at Amos House), the Rhode Island governor’s race, national politics, education and womens rights.  He jumped into giving his two cents about the Lions Head, his favorite New York hangout, as well as boxing and baseball, and even his views on religion.

In one of my favorite emails in our e-book, Walton shared his great admiration for the great first baseman, Hank Greenberg of the Detroit Tigers.  His love for this Jewish baseball player began as a small child when he grew up in Providence listening to the game on the radio with his grandfather during an era of rampant anti-Semitism and racism.  Even at the ripe old age of 72, the seasoned journalist wrote a powerful Op Ed in The Providence Journal about Greenberg after reading a four-star review of the movie, “The Live and Times of Hank Greenberg.”  He even admitted that he shed tears over “a long-dead baseball player,” this giving me a glimpse into how Walton as a young man would not accept the bigotry of his time and who would later turn his attention and tireless energy to fighting against society’s ignorance and indifference to the less fortunate.

 As to other e correspondences…

  • On his career choices: Walton admitted, I did turn down a job as an NBC News correspondent because I refused to shave my beard.
  • On the fact that at age 79 he traveled to Shanghai to teach children, he quipped, “It might turn up in a game of Trivial Pursuit some day.
  • On his losing battle with leukemia, Walton noted, Im going on a great adventure.

 The Life and Times of Richard Walton

 With his prominent long white beard and his red bandana, decked out in blue jean overalls and wearing a baseball cap, Walton, who passed in 2012 at the age of 84, was a well-known figure on the Rhode Island scene. In the early 80s, he ran as the Citizens Party vice presidential candidate. Later, he became an early member of the Green Party. At Rhode Island College, where he taught English for more than 25 years, he ran a successful campaign to unionize adjunct faculty, serving as the unions first president.  With his death, RIC President Carriuolo called for lowering the flags on campus to half-staff in his memory. 

Born in Saratoga Springs, New York, Walton grew up in South Providence in the 1930s, graduating from Classical High School in 1945.  After taking a two-year break from his studies at Brown University to serve as a journalist mate in the U.S. Navy, he returned to receive a bachelors degree in 1951.  He whet his appetite for music by working as disc jockey at Providence radio station WICE before enrolling in Columbia University School of Journalism where he later earned a masters in journalism degree in 1955. 

Waltons training at Brown and Columbia propelled him into a writing career.  During his early years he worked as a reporter at The Providence Journal, and the New York World Telegram and Sun. At Voice of America in Washington, D.C., Walton initially put in time reporting on African issues, ultimately being assigned to cover the United Nations.

The prolific writer would eventually publish 12 books, nine being written as critical assessments of U.S. foreign policy.  As a freelance writer in the late 1960s, he made his living by writing for The Nation, The New York Times, The Washington Post, Chicago Tribune, Village Voice, Newsday, The [old] New Republic, Cosmopolitan, even Playboy.

A self-described peacenik, the journalist was known not only for his political views, but also for his charity and volunteer work with such fixtures as the Amos House homeless shelter, The George Wiley Center, grassroots agency that works to alleviate problems associated with poverty and the musical venue Stone Soup Coffeehouse. In fact, for many years he used his birthday party to host a highly regarded and well-attended annual fundraiser to support Rhode Islands homeless community.

 I know that throughout his life, Richard Walton served as a role model for generations of activists, watching out and protecting Rhode Islands voiceless citizens, showing all that positive societal changes could be made through sound arguments.

 E-Book Allows Us to Re-Experience Walton 

 While we can no longer see our friend, Richard Walton, in our daily travels, his essence, keen observations and thoughts about our wonderful world can be found in his e-writings.  As stated in my afterword in Waltons e-book, his emails will magically propel you into the distant past, when he stood among us, allowing us to easily remember our own philosophical banters and discussions with him, even giving us the opportunity to re-experiencing his sharp wit, humor and his humbleness. 

While so painful to admit that he is no longer here, his beautiful and thoughtful and provocative writings to his family and friends make him come alive once again to us.  Just close your eyes after you read the emails in our e-book.  I am sure you will once again feel his energy and essence.   

For more details about RICs reception to honor Walton or contribute to dedicate a room in his honor, contact Paul Brooks at (401) 456-8810. Donations should be made to the RIC Foundation with the notation:  Richard Walton.