Infrastructure investment is smart state economic policy


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Economic Progress Institute EPI LogoA new paper released yesterday by the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities (CBPP) is the latest study making the case that infrastructure investment is one of the best investments for state government, creating jobs today, and laying foundation for future prosperity. While this is not news (a 2010 paper from the Political Economy Research Institute at the University of Massachusetts showed that infrastructure spending and investments in education and training were the best tools in the tool boxes of New England states to ensure current and future prosperity) it comes at an opportune moment for Rhode Island, just a couple of weeks after the legislature passed an extensive package of infrastructure investments aimed at overhauling our deteriorating roads and bridges.

In “It’s Time for States to Invest in Infrastructure,” CBPP Senior Fellow Elizabeth McNichol urges states to make sound infrastructure investments. Now is the time for states to reverse years of decline and step up investment in state-of-the-art school facilities; up-to-date water treatment plants; better highways, railroads, and ports; and other public infrastructure — which is vital to creating good jobs and promoting full economic recovery.

The Center on Budget report places Rhode Island third last among all states (ahead of only Michigan and New Hampshire) for total state and local capital spending as a share of state gross domestic product in 2013 (the most recent year for which 50-state data are available).

Here in Rhode Island, years of neglect have resulted in consistently low ranks on infrastructure such as roads and bridges – more than one in five bridges in our state is structurally deficient according to the American Society of Civil Engineers, and 41 percent of our roads are in disrepair, compromising public safety and costing motorists nearly half a billion dollars a year in additional transportation and repair costs. This state of disrepair should come as no surprise – since 2000, Rhode Island has ranked in the bottom three for state and local capital outlays as a share of GDP in ten of the twelve years for which we have data.

Since 2013, more infrastructure investments have been made. In 2015, the General Assembly approved a five year, $3.4 Billion Capital Budget, heavily weighted towards investments in transportation (43.2%) and Education (17.9%), spanning investments in K-12 schools, higher education facilities, as well as vocational schools, and the School Building Authority was created to oversee the process of overhauling the state’s crumbling school buildings.

The Governor’s 2017 budget proposal recommends significant further capital investment such as in Rhode Island’s public colleges, for affordable housing, and for the “Rhode Works” overhaul of the state’s transportation infrastructure. The recently passed Rhode Works legislation provides much-needed investment to fix Rhode Island roads and bridges and underscores the importance of raising sustainable revenue to ensure that our transportation infrastructure is well-maintained and safe for those who use them.

Modernizing Rhode Island’s transportation systems and other infrastructure boosts productivity by supporting businesses and residents, improving the education and job readiness of future workers, and helping communities to thrive. Investing in our infrastructure will also provide immediate job opportunities for Rhode Islanders who are working less than they would like and making less than it takes to get by.

Infrastructure investments typically bring higher wages and better quality of life for years in the future. Investing in our public infrastructure – our roads, bridges, schools, ports, and more – creates immediate jobs, makes our communities safer and healthier, and lays the foundation for a brighter future for all Rhode Island families.