Kingdoms of Amalur: Reckoning’s Decent Start


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Kingdoms of Amalur Cover
Kingdoms of Amalur Cover
(via Wikipedia)

If you’re not much of a follower of gaming news, you might’ve missed that Kingdoms of Amalur: Reckoning sold roughly 330,000 copies in parts of the North American market in February, according to Joystiq.

This puts the game by Curt Schilling’s 38 Studios as #4 among all games sold last month. At a $59.99 price tag, that’s a hefty amount, though not stunning by some recent standards. It does, however, make KoA:R the only game put out by a new studio to break the top 10 for February. However, there’s a bit of a silver lining; the 330,000 number doesn’t cover the entirety of the North American market, nor any other markets in the world. So expect total worldwide sales to be larger. No doubt Rhode Island will be watching with bated breath.

I’m actually a follower of gaming, though I’ve never been a hardcore gamer (I grew up without a video game system, our hand-me-down PC was always hopelessly outdated along with our games, and now I own an aged Mac). So while it’s good that KoA:R was able to sell this well (especially in the wake of Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim), I’m hesitant when it comes to 38 Studios’ shadowy “Project Copernicus” massively multiplayer online game (MMO). Perhaps it’s my view that the MMO market is less open to innovation than other genres.

See, one of the things that KoA:R had going for it was that it’s single-player. Single-player games are like novels, in a lot of ways (KoA:R even had an established author writing for it). People are more willing to get into a new one. But MMOs are in a lot of ways like a bowling league. Once you’re part of one, why join another?

This is partly what’s allowed World of Warcraft to persist for so long; still with 10.2 million users seven years after its release and with a fourth expansion to be released. You see, players get invested in the world because all their friends are there; like in a bowling league. To give a tech analogy; WoW is Facebook. Its competitors are Friendster, MySpace, and Google+. If you want to succeed, you have to do something different; like Twitter.

I assume that 38 Studios knows this and understands the risks. But I also assume that the General Assembly had next to no idea when they authorized their $75 million grant; I’ll assume they were motivated by WoW’s profit margins without considering what makes WoW WoW. If 38 Studios can get Project Copernicus to succeed, then none of that will matter.

One of the great things about the gaming industry is that it’s highly decentralized. Unlike the publishing industry in New York or the film industry in Los Angeles, gaming studios can exist almost anywhere. This is largely due to the nature of their technology, which allows studios to be anywhere. But 38 Studios may represent the tail end of a dying business model: hard copy gaming. Game sales were down 20% in February from the year before. Hopefully, 38 Studios will be able to pivot away. The gaming industry is entering uncharted territory.

But independent studios are pointing the way. The success of Minecraft demonstrated that a single person working a relatively unique concept could make millions (full disclosure: I bought Minecraft in its alpha phase of development for about $10, I’d played it before when it was a relatively simplistic browser-based game). The thirst for innovation is there. With 5.75 million sales between its PC and smartphone editions, Minecraft probably represents a far greater return on its investment than WoW. Rhode Island might consider fostering independent studios to develop innovative games. At the very least, 38 Studios shouldn’t gamble all of its money on a couple of blockbuster titles; it too should invest a little in a few developers to come up with interesting games. The studio Valve, which created the gaming masterpieces of the Half-Life series launched the even more critically acclaimed Portal series after finding it as a student project.

The gaming industry is in the midst of great changes. Does 38 Studios have the ability to navigate them?

Lawsuit vs. State Could Cut Woonsocket Deficit in Half


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Woonsocket High School (photo courtesy of Woonsocket School District)

Woonsocket High School (photo courtesy of Woonsocket School District)Woonsocket may be taking heat for saying it might have to close schools, but the School District has a mighty strong hand in its negotiations with the state on how to close the budget deficit.

The Department of Education plans to pay Woonsocket $4.3 million in state aid that the cash-strapped city didn’t receive under the previous school funding formula, said Elliot Krieger, a spokesperson with RIDE.

“Woonsocket was one of the underfunded districts,” Krieger said.

Under the new formula, designed in part to re-compensate the money that some districts didn’t receive under the previous formula, the $4.3 million is to be “phased in” over the next seven years, he said.

“It would too much of a shock to the system to do it all in one year,” Krieger said.

But Woonsocket and Pawtucket are suing the state in Superior Court, contending that spreading the payments out over seven years is unfair to them given their fiscal constraints.

“The problem is with the funding formula,” said education lawyer Stephen Robinson, who is bringing the suit against the state. He represents school districts in Portsmouth, Pawtucket, Central Falls and Tiverton. “It’s not fair to the poor urban districts. The reality is Woonsocket does not have fiscal capacity to fund [education].”

While even if Robinson wins the case and Woonsocket gets all the money it is owed it still wouldn’t close the school district’s deficit of $10 million, the city does hold another ace in its hand. In Rhode Island, the state has ultimate responsibility over public education.

“It’s in Article 12 of the state Constitution,” said Tim Duffy, executive director of the Rhode Island Association of School Committees. “The state and federal government have now articulated standards that schools need to meet. In order to meet those standards they need to have funds to meet them.”

Duffy said the state could ask Woonsocket to implement a supplemental tax increase. But given that Governor Chafee said yesterday that state aid cuts to cities and towns disproportionately hurt poor urban communities like Woonsocket, it might not be the way he chooses to handle the matter.

Christine Hunsinger, a spokesperson for Chafee said Rosemary Booth Gallogly is working with Woonsocket Mayor Leo Fontaine and the city council to “better understand what potential options are out there.”

According to Chris Celeste, Woonsocket’s tax assessor, the city has raised property taxes in each of the last three years.In 2008-09, property taxes went up 4.75 percent, which was the maximum increase under state law. In 2009-10, the maximum increase was 4.5 percent and taxes went up “right about that,” he said. In 2010-11, property taxes went up 4.16 percent with the maximum increase being 4.25 percent.

RI Progress Report: Central Falls disagrees, lottery logic, Chamber of Charity in SK, Mitt Romney and Goldman Sachs


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Seems the state and Central Falls are in disagreement once again. While Rosemary Booth Gallogly issued a three-pager exonerating CF receiver chief of staff Gail Corrigan of any wrongdoing when she let her mom volunteer in the city’s finance department and hired her lawyer’s daughter, the Central Falls City Council plans on doing its own investigation, TurnTo10 reports.

Meanwhile, CF residents are growing increasingly angry at receiver Bob Flanders. At a meeting last night, according to the Projo, after he and Corrigan got up to leave early, people shouted at them “coward” and “people are leaving without their questions being answered.” Really? You’re being paid $360,000 a year to forever alter a community and people’s lives and you can’t stay for the whole meeting?

— Boy, we sure are lucky Rhode Islanders keep winning the lottery. Or maybe it’s just the law of averages. After all, according to Ian Donnis, Rhode Islanders play the lottery more than others. And while this is good for state coffers, and every once in a while we get a good string of wins, per capita lottery players is another list Rhode Island doesn’t want to finish first in. “As I noted last week,” Donnis wrote, “the Tax Foundation calls lotteries a hidden tax that take a disproportionately heavy bite from poor people. The foundation also finds that lotteries divert money from retirement savings.”

— Mitt Romney on Planned Parenthood: “we’re going to get rid of that.” For more on the ridiculousness that has become the GOP nomination process, check out Samuel G. Howard’s post this morning.

— Call it a Chamber of Charity. Down in South Kingstown, the Town Council will debate tomorrow night whether or not to continue giving the local chamber of commerce a $7,000 tax abatement. The chamber has received the abatement for the past three years under an exemption for organizations engaged in “charitable purposes,” according to Narragansett/SK Patch. Chambers of commerce may do good work for their communities but there is a world of difference between what they do and charity.

— A great op/ed in the NY Times today by a Goldman Sachs executive who says he can no longer in good conscious work there. He writes: “The firm changed the way it thought about leadership. Leadership used to be about ideas, setting an example and doing the right thing. Today, if you make enough money for the firm (and are not currently an ax murderer) you will be promoted into a position of influence.

Does Romney’s Loss Point To Wounded GOP?


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Former Massachusetts Governor Mitt Romney had trouble defeating Ron Paul in the Rhode Island Young Republican straw poll (okay, to be fair, that straw poll was meaningless). Now he crosses the finish line third in the Alabama and Mississippi primaries. At the time of writing, Hawaii and American Samoa are still up in the air, but they utilize a caucus system, rather than a primary system, and the news of the night will be Mr. Romney’s loss.

The air of inevitability is off, and though the math still favors Mr. Romney in the delegate race, his path to victory looks increasingly shaky.

Faced by former House Speaker Newt Gingrich (R-GA), former Senator Rick Santorum (R-PA), and serving Representative Ron Paul (R-TX), Mr. Romney has had all the advantages in this race: money, name recognition, unlimited spending via SuperPACs, endorsements, support of the Republican establishment, and virtual “runner-up” status from the 2008 Republican presidential primary. And yet, he can’t seem to finish off any of his remaining opponents.

As the race continues it seems that the Republican Party’s much-vaunted discipline is falling apart in this presidential primary. Since the 1950s, Republicans have almost reliably nominated candidates at the convention who have been a credible runners-up in a previous primary season or else were vice president. Nixon: vice president; Ford: vice president; Reagan: runner-up in 1968 & 1976; George H. W. Bush: vice president and a runner up in 1980; Dole: runner-up in 1988; and McCain: the runner-up in 2000. The two aberrations have been Barry Goldwater in 1964 and George W. Bush in 2000; but in both those cases no candidate had been a previous runner-up or a vice president.

Interestingly, this begs the question, should Mr. Santorum emerge at the convention as the nominee and then lose, would Mr. Romney get another shot in 2016? I’d say no, simply because having lost two primary races in a row and a loss this year after virtually being the presumptive nominee would probably spell the end of his presidential ambitions. In such a scenario, Mr. Santorum’s ambitions would be over as well, leaving the Republican Party with no obvious nominee in 2016. But should Mr. Romney win, expect to see Mr. Santorum again in 2016 or 2020.

Unless, of course, American politics are about to undergo a sea change. Republicans nationwide appear to be eating themselves. The social agenda of the Tea Party and its politicians have made them the most unpopular group in the country. Less conservative candidates are unable to catch fire with the increasingly conservative base. Meanwhile, moderates continue their exodus from the Republicans while RINO-hunters are after their heads.

Each of the remaining candidates seems to represent a constituency in the Republican party. Mr. Romney represents the elite establishment interests. Mr. Santorum represents religious and social conservatives. Mr. Paul represents libertarians. And Mr. Gingrich represents philandering hypocrites. This may be because parties in America are less political parties than large coalitions of relatively unorganized factions. That the candidates seem to be reliably taking portions of various voters points to an increasing factionalism within the Republican Party.

Trust in the parties to accomplish the task of governing is at an all-time low. In this kind of environment, radical political movements like the Tea Party or Occupy Wall St. can come to the fore. However, with both groups having appeared to have spent their goodwill and life having moved on without them, look for new ones to crop up. Both parties are going to have to reinvent themselves to stay relevant with shifting demographics. But if it’s fair to say there’s a Republican Civil War going on, then it remains to be seen whether it’ll give them a head start or delay the process.