Wage Inequality


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inequalityWage inequality has been growing astronomically over the past 30 years. This is a fact. Anyone claiming otherwise is either ignorant or lying or both.

Can you tell I’m getting tired of having to “prove” stuff that is so obviously factual? Well, in case you couldn’t, I am tired of it.

In fact, even the winners in this zero-sum game have tacitly begun to admit that wage inequality is growing. For the last couple of years, the main counter-argument put out by the lackies of the very wealthy has become that, yes, inequality is growing, but it doesn’t matter.

That’s a lie, too.

Growing wage inequality was one of the primary causes of the collapse of 2007/8. It remains a primary cause of the ongoing Great Recession. Since the vast majority of wage earners were finding their salaries stagnant, if not shrinking, these same people had to rely on credit to finance many of their purchases in the so-called “Bush Boom” of the naughts. I say “so called” because, for the first time since the end of WWII, the median salary at the end of the “boom” did not reach the median salary at the end of the previous boom. That is, median salary in 2007 was lower than it was in 2000/01, before the mild recession that occurred at the end of the 1990s. This is stark proof that wages, for the vast majority of people who actually work for a living (as opposed to living off dividend income, or carried-interest) was not growing despite what Republicans were touting as a “booming economy”.

And spare me the morality play about the evils of credit, about how it shows a lack of moral fibre, how it demonstrates that people are too lazy, or too insistent upon immediate gratification, that they can’t wait and save to make purchases, blah, blah, blah.

Here’s a secret: Had people done this in the naughts, there wouldn’t have been enough demand to create even the wimp “Bush Boom”. The US would have remained mired in the recession that started in 2000 throughout Bush’s first term. I can say this with complete confidence because the only thing that fueled the expansion of the economy—such as it was—was that people were buying stuff on credit. This created the demand that created the expansion.

And demand is the key component. Corporations are swimming in money. They have so much money they can’t figure out where or how to spend it. More, they can borrow billions and billions of dollars at de facto negative interest rates. And yet, corporations are not spending money. If “supply-side” economics had any validity, businesses would be spending money like drunken sailors right now, and they would have been doing so for the past five years, ever since we hit the point of negative interest rates. Why haven’t they spent money? No, the answer is not the uncertainty of possible tax or regulatory changes. That is an absolute crock. If you actually read the business press (as opposed to listening to FOX News) you will realize that businesses are reluctant to spend because they do not believe there is sufficient demand for more products.

Demand. There you have it. The engine that truly drives economic expansion. My grandfather had a succinct way of describing conditions during the Great Depression: “Sure, a loaf of bread only cost a nickel. But what the hell, you didn’t have a nickel.”

In case anyone doesn’t get the point: it doesn’t matter how cheap things are because of a large supply. If people still don’t have the cash to buy stuff, it doesn’t get bought.  IOW, there is no demand.

Demand.

And that is what is holding up recovery as the Great Recession enters its fifth—or is it sixth?—year. Got that, people? Sixth year. Lehman Brothers collapsed in 2008, while G. W. Bush was still president. Before Obama had been elected, let alone before he had taken office. Got that? George Bush was president. Hank Paulson, former head of Goldman Sachs was Secretary of the Treasury. Not Obama, not Geithner (although he was President of the NY Fed at the time).

Inequality matters, people. It matters a lot. It keeps demand down. When demand is down, people lose jobs. When people lose jobs, demand drops further, and more people lose jobs. This is called a death spiral. It’s essentially the same phenomenon, but going in the opposite direction, of what caused the inflation of the 1970s. And no, cutting wages DOES NOT HELP. Cutting wages is the equivalent of throwing people out of work. Yes, perhaps fewer people will lose their jobs outright, but demand will still decrease. It may—or may not—take a little longer, but the same result is attained.

So the answer is that people need to make more money. But what is happening instead is that the wages of most people are being cut. It’s the time of the year when a lot of companies are doing compensation planning. For many big companies, this is now a very simple process. A few people, maybe ten percent of the corporation’s employees, will get nice raises, maybe 5%, probably more. The rest will get nothing.

That is, the rest of the employees will get a pay cut. Their pay will remain the same, but even 1-%-2% inflation will erode stagnant pay. The result is a de facto pay cut. The result is a further decrease in demand. Funny: Republicans scream about how tax increases will hurt the economy because they will take money out of people’s pockets. But a pay cut does exactly the same thing, and yet Republicans fall all over themselves to demand—DEMAND—pay cuts.

It’s enough to make you suspect that Republicans don’t care about the economy at all. All they care about is tax cuts. All they care about is making the wealthy even wealthier. Even if it means the rest of us slowly slip into  poverty.

This is because their wealthy corporate masters want tax cuts. So Republicans bow and scrape and say “Yes, Master” and move heaven and earth to give their masters what they want.

The rest of us can pound sand.

Brainwashed to Buy

By now I’m sure everyone has torn open their gifts and are watching television before preparing today’s Christmas meal. And that includes many of my non-Christian friends who now celebrate the holiday. That’s quite a change from when I was a kid and it was a religious holiday, celebrated by Christians in a solemn and respectful way. However, that isn’t the case any more and it bears some investigating.

In the 60’s and 70’s, as a kid gBlack Friday Shoppingrowing up in Providence in a family of modest means, we used to make handmade gifts in woodworking and ceramics classes and exchange them with family members and those close to us. No one ever went into debt for buying everyone something for a holiday that was supposed to be about the birth of Christ.

A couple of generations have passed since then, generations who through no fault of their own grew up bombarded with advertising at almost every turn of their heads. Maybe because not everyone had televisions when I was young, or maybe because we spent more time playing outside, we weren’t exposed to it as much. Now, though, the last generations have grown up in the public relations age and not enough of them were warned about the nature of that business, to influence them to buy, buy, buy.

Radio and print advertising were easy to gloss over, we could change the channel or flip the page, even early TV ads were easy to ignore. But, as the years rolled on, advertisers got more clever and the opportunities arose to hone their skills with television ads, online ads and now ads on smartphones, the succeeding generations got overwhelmed and now by into what advertisers are doing without giving it much thought.

The FCC ruled subliminal advertising illegal in 1974, but think about the aggregate damage the use of non-subliminal advertising has had on our culture. Today, advertisers have the carte blanche right to run just about any ad they want. Corporate America pumps more into advertising their products than it does to produce the goods, thereby pumping up the cost of the product and no one seems to realize the fact.

A marketing student told me just the other day that courses teach students now, just to market to the high-end buyers since the middle class and lower income ranges are already brainwashed into their buying patterns. If this cynical view is being taught in classrooms, imagine the conversations taking place in the marketing departments and board rooms all over America and beyond.

The key is education. When I was a senior at Classical High School, my English teacher, Mr. John Sharkey, took almost two weeks to explain to us the nature of advertising and the need for us to be cynical and critical of every ad we saw since the primary objective was for that ad to separate us from every dollar in our pocket. I have no idea if anyone is still including that lesson in any curriculum, my guess is that since most teachers spend way too much time teaching to a test, that this is one lesson that falls by the wayside.

Our kids need this knowledge. They need to know the difference between the Wamart commercial with paid actors playing associates telling the world what a great place Walmart is to work; and the actual working conditions and bare subsistence level most associates live while Walmart is one of the greatest recipients of corporate welfare. Young men need to know that using Axe spray isn’t going to get them attacked by a group of young women. Young women especially need to know they don’t need to look like fashion models. And everyone should know, they don’t have to go spend money for spending money’s sake just because of the birth of Christ more than 2000 years ago. Christ isn’t getting any of the money spent, it’s all going into corporate coffers.

Merry Xmas, all; and to all a good life!

 

RI’s ‘stink tank’: the Center for Freedom and Prosperity


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SPN_exposed_redSomething stinks in Rhode Island, and according to StinkTanks.org, that smell  is the Ocean State Center for Freedom and Prosperity.

A new report which follows Koch brother and other corporate spending through the State Policy Network to its state-based advocacy groups says the Center for Freedom and Prosperity, “claims to be focused on issues important to the people of Rhode Island, it actually pushes an agenda dictated by its national right-wing funders and partners.”

The Center for Freedom and Prosperity, like all SPN-affiliated groups, says it’s a non-partisan group. The group and its staff advocate on behalf of out-of-state corporate interests and often against the working class people of Rhode Island.

Justin Katz, the group’s research director, told me, “This shows that our work is having an effect, but it’s pretty clear that it was produced by outside organizations with no real understanding of what’s going on in Rhode Island.”

RI Future contributor Russ Conway gets a shout out in the report, who debunks the group’s biased research on education in this post. He wrote, “What I found though was nothing but a rehash of the standard right -wing talking points framed as “so sensible and obvious” that they needed no explanation.”

The report indicates the Center received $122,000 from the SPN in 2011 and $25,000 from the JM Foundation in 2012.

You can check out the full report here:

RI – Who Is Behind The Rhode Island Center for Freedom

 


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