Glocester’s Ancients & Horribles Parade turns left


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There is nothing more American than a parade, and parades are paeans to socialism. They run on publicly funded streets, feature military equipment and fire apparatus paid for with taxes to protect the public good, and are supported by local governments.

The Glocester Ancients & Horribles Parade is a Rhode Island institution famous for its political and social commentary. Usually that commentary is very un-PC, runs to the right politically, and is mostly unfunny.

There was some of that this year, with the float to “honor” Caitlyn Jenner a case in point, but for the most part, the political commentary was decidedly left of center. There were marchers from Northwest Rhode Island Supporters of Open Space, a float promoting the dangers of Climate Change and opposed to the expansion of the Spectra pipeline in Burrilville, and an entire float dedicated to the presidential campaign of Bernie Sanders.

Is this an early sign of a political left turn in Rhode Island?

Time will tell…

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In election years, no candidate for statewide office can afford to miss it. This year, Senators Jack Reed and Sheldon Whitehouse were the only politicians who bothered.

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These flags might make many think of the modern right wing Tea Party, but the context was the Fife and Drum band featured above.

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RI socialists consider impact of Bernie Sanders presidential run


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Bernie_Sanders_(I-VT)Bernie Sanderspresidential campaign is generating interest and excitement around the Democratic primary as those on the left are now expecting a vigorous debate on the issues instead of a scripted march to the perfunctory coronation of frontrunner Hillary Clinton.

But Senator Sanders has never been a Democrat. Instead he’s an independent who caucuses with the Democrats and identifies as a democratic socialist.

There’s a lot of handwringing in the press about Sanders’ socialist labeling. Has enough time passed since the anti-communist hysteria of the 1950s for America to accept a major presidential candidate who is unabashedly socialist? Among the young, the answer seems to be yes. Among older voters, the jury is still out.

That’s one reason why I wanted to sit in with the Providence Jacobin Reading Group, held on the third Thursday of every month at the Providence Public Library downtown on Empire Street. Jacobin Magazine, for the uninitiated, describes itself as “a leading voice of the American left, offering socialist perspectives on politics, economics, and culture.”

This month’s topic of discussion is Bernie Sanders, and what his running for president means to those who share some of his socialist beliefs. The seven people attending the reading group all identify as socialists. Most are students at Brown University, and they represent a wide array of beliefs on the socialist spectrum.

Willie Thompson, who formed the group and leads the discussion, posed questions or opened avenues of discussion based on the assigned articles. The conversation comes in fits and starts. Those in attendance are deeply thoughtful, and no one dominates the conversation. Despite my intention to observe, I found myself participating more than I thought I would.

I'm Ready for Socialism

Most agreed that the chance of there being a President Sanders at the end of the election process is rather low. “Maybe all the other Democratic candidates will have heart attacks and Bernie can win,” jokes Sean. But the Sanders campaign will focus the discussion on issues important to the progressive left. It may also make the American public more receptive to socialist ideas.

“Crass opportunism to spread the word about socialism is my biggest hope,” said Thompson.

Getting the so-called middle class to wake up to the reality that the current system is serving only the wealthy is the hoped for outcome. Unlike most candidates, Sanders isn’t afraid to talk about class. “Class analysis may get people thinking about their own situation,” says Layne, “the message will reach tens of millions of people and may catalyze unions.”

Issue_6_cover-1There was also some optimism expressed about Sanders’ affect on local races. Will people coming out to vote for Sanders give the edge to progressives in local races, perhaps on the level of city councils and state legislatures? If so, this would be a good time for progressives to recommit themselves to local politics, and for socialists to field their own candidates in local races.

Most agreed that Sanders will not “pull Clinton to the left” as has been suggested in the media. “Hillary is the consummate opportunist” and a “corporatist” said someone at the table, and any move left she makes in the primary will be more than countered by her move to the center right in the general election.

Sanders maintains that he’s not running against Clinton. “He’s running an issues campaign, like Jackson, Lincoln and FDR,” said Sean. Focusing on the issues raises the tone of a campaign. The issue approach shows early signs of working. Clinton seems to want some of that progressive populism Sanders is bottling, as revealed by her recent statement to her top donors to only nominate Supreme Court justices who will overturn Citizens United, as was suggested by Sanders. It remains to be seen if Clinton will adopt more of Sanders’ ideas, such as taxing Wall Street to pay for free college.

As for Sanders ushering in some sort of Marxist utopia, don’t hold your breath. Sanders is not the spear point of the revolutionary vanguard. “Radical and revolutionary politics are not remotely possible in a Bernie campaign,”opined Ian.

Sanders is no radical, his brand of democratic socialism is in the northern European “strong social safety net” tradition, but that doesn’t mean Sanders isn’t the real deal. Eli, a Vermont native, knows Sanders to be a fierce independent and principled politician, a true rarity. Perhaps Bernie would have had a greater long term impact if he had run for governor of Vermont, as one of the assigned articles had suggested, but his entry into the race will force discussion on issues that would otherwise be ignored.

The articles read for the Sanders discussion were:

Bernie for President?: We should welcome Bernie Sanders’ presidential run, while being aware of its limits

The Problem with Bernie Sanders: Bernie Sanders’ choice to run as a Democrat means he can’t present a real alternative to Hillary Clinton

The Case for Bernie Sanders Part One

The Case for Bernie Sanders Part One

There’s a meeting of Rhode Island for Bernie Sanders at the Warwick Public Library on Sandy Lane tomorrow from 2-4pm if you want to get involved.

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Europe is turning on to third parties, is the US next?


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Coming soon to the USAmericans lag way behind the rest of the world in political thinking, but it may not be entirely our fault. We have a corporate media that merely acts as a mouthpiece for the official government line and champions the cause of corporatism in this country, so Americans never really get to hear or see what is going on. Because their media is not so controlled, Europeans on the other hand, are more politically informed. Because Europeans are more informed, they are ahead of us in figuring out the political landscape. Three examples illustrate.

In Greece, after years of suffering at the hands of the international banks and being ruled by two major political parties that did absolutely nothing to alleviate the economic misery, the Greek people left their parties. Greeks in mass finally saw the light, gave up on their two major parties, and simply walked away from them and jumped on the bandwagon of a formerly obscure political party, Syriza. That party, in less than one year, has risen to be the majority party and ever since the election, polls indicate that Greeks are even more excited about their new found party than prior to the last election. Greeks have enthusiastically supported Syriza because they figured out that Syriza, unlike the major parties, supports the Greek people and will fight to improve their lot. The other two parties in Greece have been abandoned by the population because they were part of the establishment and used rhetoric and empty promises, but never did anything to gain relief for the people of Greece.

It should be noted that the Greek people have suffered great financial hardship than did Americans in the Great Depression. The establishment in Europe, led by the big banks, is petrified of this change and have done their best to gang up along with corporate media outlets, to cast Syriza in an unfavorable light. The financial interests in Europe have worked very hard to destroy Syriza, as is sets a very dangerous precedent for curbing the power of corporations and banks. Here the corporate media has not discussed the happenings in Greece. It is intentionally a well-kept secret in this country. So far the Greek people have seen through the anti-Syriza propaganda and have continued to rally to Syriza.

In Spain, almost a carbon copy of the rise of Syriza has occurred, with the rising party being called Podemos. Podemos, like Syriza, has risen from obscurity to, according to the latest polls, the majority party in Spain. The Spanish finally realized that neither of their major political parties really do anything to help the lot of the Spanish people. Their parties, like ours, are merely tools of the banks, corporations and special interest groups. At long last the Spanish people, just like the Greeks, saw the light; that they would never get relief from the major parties as they are corrupt and unrepresentative of the masses.

Spaniards did the same thing as the Greeks. They just gave up on the major parties and walked away from them. Once again the corporate world and the banking world is frightened, and have done what they can to sabotage Podemos. But once again, as in Greece, the Spanish people have seen through the propaganda war by the upper class. Polls indicate that Podemos will win the next national election in Spain. The remarkable rise of Podemos in Spain has been kept from the US public.

A third example is Iceland. Like Greece and Spain, the people of Iceland finally have seen the light. The political establishment in Iceland is too corrupt and unrepresentative to bring any substantial change to the people of Iceland, and so you have the emergence of another formerly obscure political party. Polls indicate the new “Pirate Party” has grown dramatically with its support doubled in recent months, and now the most popular party in the country. Once again the people of Iceland finally “got it.” The light went on and they just left their major parties out of disgust, and flocked to the Pirate Party.

BernieMeanwhile back in the US there might be some hope. Perhaps Americans are finally waking up to the realization that neither party will really do anything substantial to help the masses. We have a dysfunctional political system that is corrupt with politicians from both sides selling themselves to special interest groups and large corporations.

A recent comprehensive study of the major political parties and the US government told us what some already knew; that the average and the poor have no voice in government, while the rich and powerful control it, and can get pretty much whatever they want. In the last election about 70 percent of the eligible voters stayed home out of disgust.

The presidential season is now getting under way, and so far it appears both parties are sticking with the status quo. Republicans have dusted off Jeb Bush and he seems to be their leading candidate, while Democrats have offered the status quo in Hillary Clinton, who loves war and is owned by the financial interests and corporations. Once again voters are presented with the “lesser of two evils.”

But wait, Bernie Sanders, the Independent US Senator from Vermont jumped in the Presidential race and will run as a Democrat, even though he may not be on the best of terms with the Democratic Party leadership.  His emergence shocked and frighted some observers as he raised over one million dollars in one day from small donors all around the country. Sanders is not the answer however. He is certainly anti big bank, and for workers’ rights, however on the biggest issue of the day, that of war and peace, he is a mainstream candidate, only critical of the way we have fought and pursued our policy of endless war. While he is not the answer to our needs, his early success indicates the US public is willing to embrace someone other than the two establishment parties who do not represent the US public. Is it time for a Syriza, Podemos, or a Pirate Party to rise in the US? Have Americans finally begun to see the light and have they finally concluded that neither or the two major parties will ever bring them relief and representation? Let’s hope, so as it appears to be our very last hope.

Bernie Sanders finds Rhode Island support for presidential run


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Bernie Sanders in NYC 2014

People of all ages from all over Rhode Island met Saturday at the Greenville Public Library to help elect Bernie Sanders president of the United States of America.

Sanders, a Vermont senator, declared his intent to announce his presidential candidacy on April 30th. He plans to officially enter the race on May 26, challenging former Secretary of state Hillary Clinton and former Rhode Island State Governor Lincoln Chafee for the Democratic Party nomination.

As a senator, Sanders was an independent, caucusing with the Democrats. He is expecting to run his campaign on a paltry $50 million, made up of small donations from people, as opposed to Clinton’s estimated $1 billion campaign made up of both small personal and large corporate donations.

Lauren Niedel, deputy state coordinator of the Rhode Island Progressive Democrats, ran the meeting, starting with introductions of the more than 30 people who attended, then onto the planning of phone banking, canvassing and house parties. They have a lot of ground to cover.

Clinton has near universal name recognition. Sanders does not. Spreading the word on a populist candidate fighting for the little guy takes work and dedicated volunteers.

Smartly, Sanders has hired Revolution Messaging, the firm Obama hired to do his “online fundraising, social media and digital advertising.” This is a very smart move, as a grassroots campaign needs a strong social media presence, and Sanders will be relying on younger voters.

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Lauren Niedel addresses Sanders supporters

The people attending the meeting in the library – and the campaign as a whole – are not running from the fact that Sanders is a socialist. The caveat is that he’s a democratic socialist, not a state socialist. Far from a negative, this is seen as a positive to many. One Sanders supporter, a Rhode Island business owner, said that she sees socialism as an American value. “This is a socialist country,” she said, “and the more socialist we are the better we’ll be. We have to take care of people.”

Another supporter identified as a Christian Socialist, socialism derived from the teachings of Jesus. To her, economic and social justice are religious values.

Socialism isn’t the dirty word it was during the Red Scare of the 1950’s or the Reagan era. A Huffington Post piece summarized it nicely:

A Pew Research Center survey recently found that while only 31 percent of Americans had a positive reaction to the word “socialism,” barely 50 percent of Americans had a positive view of capitalism, and 40 percent had a negative response. That’s hardly a ringing endorsement.

“The Pew poll found that young Americans are about equally divided in their attitudes toward socialism and capitalism. Among 18-to-29 year olds, 49 percent had a positive view of socialism, while 47 percent had a positive view of capitalism. Similarly, only 43 percent had a negative view of socialism, compared with 47 percent who had a negative view of capitalism.”

Socialism aside, most of the people at this meeting were just happy to have found a candidate who could speak to their issues in a serious, populist way.

“I’m eager for our issues to be a part of the conversation,” said one supporter at the meeting. “Bernie Sanders is the only one who is saying anything I want to hear,” said another.

Niedel summed up the reasons for her support when she said that Sanders “represents the people. He does not represent the 1 percent. He does not represent the corporations.” Niedel presented the group with Sanders’ 12 point economic policy plan, which seemed to resonate well with those in attendance.

Can a 73-year-old socialist senator from Vermont really take the nomination away from Clinton, who has all but been anointed as the Democrat’s 2016 contender? His supporters see a potential change in direction for American politics. If Sanders pulls it off, it will be because of the dedicated support of tens of thousands of people across the country who are much like those who gathered in the Greenville Library meeting room on Saturday.

The Rhode Island Sanders contingent will be tabling at RI Pride on June 20th, doing outreach and collecting signatures to get Sanders on the ballot. You can find out more about the Sanders campaign here.

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Bernie for president starts in RI Saturday


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BernieBernie Sanders, a progressive Senator from Vermont who caucuses with Democrats and leans toward socialism, is emerging as the left’s best choice to challenge Hillary Clinton for the Democratic nomination for president. He’s calling for “a political revolution in this country” and in his first 24 hours as a candidate he raised $1.5 million.

The Rhode Island chapter of the Bernie Sanders campaign kicks off on Saturday 1pm at the Greenville Library in Smithfield.

“People in this country are tired of corporate cronyism,” said Lauren Niedel, lead organizer for the RI Progressive Democrats who is helping with the campaign. “We see it here in the likes of Skeffington and the Providence stadium and nationally with Monsanto, Wall Street, energy companies and huge multi-nationals.   Bernie is the only one who is willing to take them on. As Bernie says “We need a Political Revolution” and RI needs to be a part of it. Bernie is the voice for the 99% and his campaign is gathering steam with over 100 nationwide  meetups  scheduled in just one week.”

Fighting climate change will require radical economic solutions


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WhichWayOutArriving in New York for the People’s Climate March a day early allowed me the opportunity to attend The Climate Crisis: Which Way Out, a forum featuring Senator Bernie Sanders, climate activist Bill McKibben, author Naomi Klein, journalist Chris Hedges and Seattle City Councillor Kshama Sawant.

The event was hosted at the Unitarian Church of All Souls, not too far from Central Park. Seating was first come, first serve, and it filled up quickly. While waiting outside, I noticed Chris Hedges making his way to the event, occasionally stopping to exchange words with those in line. His public persona so dour, it was refreshing to see Hedges smile and enjoy his interactions with the public.

Those waiting in line were targeted by a steady stream of leafleteers offering the opportunity to attend other climate change related events. Young people wearing Socialist Alternative t-shirts, the group made famous by Kshama Sawant, worked the line, selling copies of their newspaper. I’ve often thought that the modern socialist movement needs to be more… modern. Selling newsprint to advance a political agenda feels so 1920s in the age of the Internet.

Once inside I notice Unitarian Universalist President Reverend Peter Morales sitting near the front, with the U.U. United Nations liaison Bruce Knotts. I shake Reverend Morales’ hand. We’ve met twice before, but he doesn’t seem to recognize me. Later I notice that Morales has left the event early. I’m not sure when, but I can’t help but feel that the radical politics on display expressed by the speakers may have had something to do with it.

The event starts late, because Bernie Sanders is stuck in traffic. When it starts, and the guests step out on stage, Naomi Klein takes one look at the Aquafina water bottles and turns around. A minute later one of the organizers comes out and removes the bottled waters and replaces them with pitchers of ice water and paper cups. Score one for a good environmentalist.

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Bernie Sanders

Bernie Sanders is the keynote speaker. He starts out strong, saying, “Climate change is real. The debate is over about about the cause and the impacts of global warming.” The crowd loves this. There are shouts of “Run, Bernie, run!”

But then there is a commotion. Some of the people sitting near me get up and unfurl a banner in front of Sanders that reads, “Bernie voted for the war on the indigenous people of Palestine.” Sanders is caught off guard by this, and his speech stumbles. Some in the crowd cheer for this reminder about the plight of Palestine, others are uncertain as to how to react. A woman comes forward and asks the protesters to “sit down, you’ve made your point.”

To my surprise, the protesters do sit down, their point well made.

Sanders rallies and gets back into his speech, but he’s off his game now, and he never quite resonates as strongly as when he started. Still, more than a third of the audience stands in applause as he wraps up. “Nothing passes the United States Congress without the approval of the Oil Companies, Corporate America and Wall St.,” says the Senator Sanders.

“Take to the streets,” he said. “We can hurt them.”

Bill McKibben, founder of 350.org, the man and the group most responsible for the People’s Climate March, begins by announcing that official estimates place the expected crowd at tomorrow’s rally at about 200,000 attendees. (In fact the number was twice that.) It will be by far the largest climate change rally in history.

McKibben talks about how opposition to the Keystone Pipeline led one oil executive to lament that, “We’ll never be allowed to build a pipeline in peace again.” There are laughs at this, but McKibben isn’t making jokes or declaring victories.

This march is bigger than one pipeline or tar sands oil or fracking, says Mckibben. This march is the “burglar alarm” on the people who are trying to steal our future.

“We need to take on the Koch Brothers directly,” says McKibben, adding that in the face of such a terrific threat to humanity and the planet, “It’s an obligation and a privilege to be around right now.”

Author Naomi Klein, whose new book, This Changes Everything: Capitalism vs. the Climate nails the climate change zeitgeist, made no apologies for framing the battle in stark economic and social justice terms. Klein maintains that the reason we can’t get off oil and adopt clean energy solutions is because of the neoliberal agenda advanced by free market extremists. Unrestricted free trade, the privatization of government services and the imposition of extreme austerity have crippled our ability to respond in any meaningful way to this imminent disaster.

We need to “break every rule in their idiotic playbook because [neoliberalism] is at war with life on Earth,” she said.

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Chris Hedges

More dour and more radical was journalist Chris Hedges. The People’s Climate March, said Hedges, is but a “prelude to resistance.” Framing the issue as “the beginning of a titanic clash between our corporate masters and ourselves,” Hedges said that it is fast becoming time to “speak in the language of overthrow and revolution.”

Working with the Democratic Party, says Hedges, is pointless. “We’re pouring energy into a black hole.”

As the guests were introduced at the beginning of the program, the biggest cheers were for Kshama Sawant. No surprise; the line was packed with New York members of Socialist Alternative. In Seattle Sawant ran as an unrepentant and open socialist and won a seat on the Seattle City Council, pushing through a bill for a $15 an hour minimum wage, the highest minimum wage in the country. She donates most of her City Council pay to social change groups, keeping only “an average worker’s salary” for herself. She’s impressive, but when she speaks in her careful, accented way, she is electric.

Sawant stands and reads her simple declarative statements with both precision and compassion. “Tomorrow’s protests,” says Sawant, “must represent a turning point.” We must “bring the giant corporations into public ownership,” because, “you cannot control what you do not own.”

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Kshama Sawant

“We cannot be bound by what is acceptable to big corporations” who believe that, “the Market is God, and everything is sacrificed on the altar of profit.”

The crowd responds with enthusiasm or surprise. Klein, Hedges and Sawant, each more radical than the last, are literally calling for economic revolution as our only hope to avoid the burning of the planet.

When Sawant finishes, there are calls from the crowd. “You should run!” says one woman, echoing the calls of the Bernie Sanders supporters from the beginning of the forum. Sawant smiles. She surely recognizes that the call for her to run is an emotional, not logical reaction, but suddenly Sawant doesn’t seem to be channeling the past, as I mentioned when I saw her supporters selling newspaper outside. Instead, Sawant seems to be summoning the future.

As power and money continues to consolidate in the hands of fewer and ever more powerful corporate hands, and as the extinction clock for all life on Earth continues to count down, the revolutionary begins to seem less impossible and more imminent. As Naomi Klein says in the title of her book, climate change “changes everything.”

Penny-wise, (Rand) Paul foolish — or, why government often matters

It appears, at times, that American conservatives seem to even deny the possibility that government spending or regulation might actually save money — either save the government money (a secondary consideration) or save the country money (presumably, the primary goal).  As I noted yesterday, there is now ample empirical evidence that environmental regulation (along with Medicaid) has decreased infant mortality; for decades now, scholars have argued that the 1944 G.I. Bill more than paid for itself as well.  Spending large sums of public money on high quality universal pre-school would reduce all sorts of other economic and social costs, both for the government and for the nation as a whole.  There are, of course, far too many other examples to recount here.

It should be said that cost-benefit analysis should not be the only rubric for measuring whether a government program, tax or regulation is worthwhile.  Take the estate tax, for example:  as Andrew Carnegie and Theodore Roosevelt argued early in the 20th century, the goal was in large part to break up concentrated wealth.  “The man of great wealth owes a particular obligation to the State because he derives special advantages from the mere existence of government,” Roosevelt told Congress in 1906.  “The prime object should be to put a constantly increasing burden on the inheritance of those swollen fortunes which it is certainly of no benefit to this country to perpetuate.”  The revenue it generated was a side benefit.  It is important for liberals to continue to stress that in most cases, most of the time, government works.  Post-New Deal liberalism was founded on 2 core ideas, both of which made sense to many Americans who came of age in the 30s, 40s and 50s:

1)  that disaster (economic, natural, medical) can strike any of us at any time, so we should be willing to share or pool risks; and

2) that we can and should collectively build and maintain common institutions and goods through the instrument of government.  Like American liberalism more generally, these two assumptions are as conservative as they are liberal — this explains much of their appeal, in fact.While one can translate those two core ideas into a purely economic calculus, I think this misunderstands them.  More to the point, it ignores the fact that there are other justifications for government action that are valid as well:  justice, for example.  Public or common goods must be created, protected and enhanced, since private action is unlikely to do so.  And this must be done even if we cannot sufficiently calculate or determine a monetary benefit.  There is a danger, a slippery slope for liberals (and the country) in arguing that only a ‘return on investment’ constitutes a valid rationale for state action.  For one, if a healthy return cannot be demonstrated, it feeds public resentment of taxation (see my taxaphobia post of a few days ago).

One result has been a surprisingly bi-partisan denigration (and de-funding) of the IRS over the past decade or so.  Little money has been or can be saved by trimming the IRS budget.  Indeed, one can convincingly argue that a big chunk of the present deficit could be erased simply by beefing up IRS capacity, so it can go after individuals and corporations that aren’t paying their fair share.   The Government Accounting Office (GAO)recently estimated that approximately $330 billion in federal taxes had never been paid as of the end of fiscal year 2010.  A good chunk of the tax evaders are individuals with “substantial personal assets” including multi-million-dollar homes and luxury cars, the GAO reported.   For every dollar the IRS spends on audits, liens, and property seizures, the government brings in more than $10.  If we spend less on IRS enforcement, as Republicans demand (and to which Democrats too often acquiesce), it costs us.  Obviously it costs our government revenue, but there is another cost, too:  it slowly undermines public faith in the rule of law.  Surely this is an odd position for conservatives to take.  A society that cannot tax itself, and that undermines popular belief in the effectiveness of government, will generate a politics that slowly devours itself — like an autoimmune disease.  We have certainly reached this point now, haven’t we?

The common assumption that any dollar spent by government is inherently wasteful simply flies in the face of evidence, historical and contemporary.

In keeping with this theme, Steven Benen of Washington Monthly usefully points us toward an exchange between Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-VT), Sen. Al Franken (D-MN) and Sen. Rand Paul (R-KY) earlier this week, during a subcommittee hearing on funding the existing Older Americans Act.  Sanders made the point that spending $2 billion to prevent hunger among the elderly should be considered an investment, because it would ultimately save money (for the feds, and overall) on health care and nursing home costs.

Paul was incredulous that any federal program or regulation could be considered an investment.  “It’s curious that only in Washington can you spend $2 billion and claim that you’re saving money.  The idea or notion that spending money in Washington is somehow saving money really flies past most of the taxpayers.”

The brief exchange between Senators Sanders and Paul is worth watching.

By Mark Santow, June 29th 2011
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