Marriage equality is here!

942414_597075527010667_621617003_nToday Rhode Island is a little bit better than it was yesterday. Today all men and women in Rhode Island are free to marry the person they love, regardless of gender. This was a long, hard fought battle but in the end, love and tolerance beat out bigotry and prejudice, and an important step was taken towards forming that “more perfect union.”

Marriage Equality is the law in Rhode Island.

Same-sex couples are free to walk into city halls all across our state and get marriage licenses, starting today. Marriages will be taking place today, throughout the weekend and onto perpetuity. Relationships will be formally recognized by the state, families will be formed, and ten years from now people will be wondering what all the fuss was about.

Perhaps the highest profile wedding today will be the reaffirmation of vows between Representative Frank Ferri, of Warwick, and his longtime husband and partner Tony Carpaco.

At 8:30am, outside the Providence City Hall (25 Dorrance St.), there will be a Marriage Equality Sidewalk Celebration!

According to organizer Mikaela Vento,

The goal here is to provide a comforting, supportive and upbeat environment to those couples by having a ‘sidewalk celebration!’ For any possible threats of opposition, we will be there showing how much we support marriage for ALL families!

KEEP IN MIND ~ August 1st marks our well deserved victory over marriage – let’s keep it a positive experience! The purpose of these events is to enjoy the day. Let’s not spend our time giving our opposition attention and counter protesting them, but enjoying our day by celebrating with one another. Feel free to bring signs.

These celebrations will take place at Providence City Hall (8:30-9:20am) AND the RI State House (9:30-10:00am).

Sure, there are going to be haters in town, but really, who cares about the ridiculous Westboro Baptist Church? Today is a day of celebration, love and joy. Let’s make that the story.

I’ll have some photos (and maybe video) later in the day covering events here in Providence and a late post on the Frank Ferri/Tony Carpaco nuptials.

Bay pollution hurts Oakland Beach, Ocean State economies

Beach closures due to polluted Narragansett Bay water is harming Warwick’s summertime economy, said Mayor Scott Avedesian and several state legislators at a Save The Bay press event at Oakland Beach today. But don’t take their word for it, I asked the people who actually come here and spend money:

Chris Cifelli is the general manager of the Iggy’s, the West Bay’s best-known clam shack that abuts Oakland Beach. He wouldn’t go on camera but he told me beach closures have a significant affect on business. “There’s no doubt. People don’t come if the beach is closed.”

He said they still get a healthy lunch and dinner crowd “but in the afternoon, when people stop in after going to the beach, we don’t have that anymore.”

tom kutcherBeach closures due to heavy loads of sewer and road runoff have become commonplace in the West Bay. Warwick beaches dominate the list of most days closed due to pollution both this year and since the state began keeping records in 2000. City officials acknowledge Warwick has far too many failing suburban septic tanks.

The General Assembly this year, as in past years, failed to act on legislation that would require septic system upgrades for failing systems if and when the real estate is sold. There are more than 25,000 septic systems in Rhode Island that fail to prevent waste from leeching into groundwater and, by extension, Narragansett Bay.

Click on the map for a larger version.
Click on the map for a larger version.

But this year beach closures are no longer an isolated issue in the upper areas of Narragansett Bay. Climate change is warming our water and causing more summertime moisture all alonf the East Coast; as a result the pollution problems of the warmer, shallower, upper parts of Narragansett Bay now belong to the lower Bay too.

Narragansett and Newport, two of the Ocean State’s most iconic beach towns whose reputations and economies are directly linked to the success of the summer crowd, have both experienced a record number of beach closures this summer.

Rep. Teresa Tanzi, Narragansett/South Kingstown, said the economic effect is bigger than just individual dollars not spent because of beach days missed.

“It’s a loss of confidence that people have in our reputation,” she said – those who vacationed in Rhode Island this year and missed a day of swimming at Bonnet Shores or Narragansett Town Beach might decide to go to Connecticut or Massachusetts beaches next year.

“It affects all of Rhode Island,” she said.

This loss of confidence certainly seems to be having an effect on Oakland Beach this year. It was a perfect beach day, and the water was deemed clean, but there was almost no one swimming.

Local metal talent meets at KarmaKon 2013


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metal concertMetal music is a genre that is very rarely associated with the political world.

According to , political disapproval towards metal music and similar genres is universal. For the far left the disapproval lies in the culture surrounding the genre’s failure to engage in “meaningful political rhetoric.” This was proven entirely wrong at KarmaKon 2013, which was held this past Saturday at Simon’s 667 in Providence.

The all-day music event was put on by Rambudikon Productions and Rock Karma Promotions and was made up of bands that have become staples in the local hard rock and metal scene over the years. With Sinclair’s speculations in mind I entered the dark, bar like venue curious to see if the generalization was true here in Rhode Island.

Headlining the show was the band Trophy Wives, Karmakon serving as the release show for their EP, “One Way Trip to Mars.” I started my search for any inkling of a political voice with the lead singer of thefive person band, Patrick Crowley (no relation to Pat Crowley, of the NEARI).  When I asked if social or political atmosphere impacted their music, Crowley responded that

“There’s not many political issues in our music, but I would definitely consider us a well educated band. We would love to do a political style of music but it’s very hard to write.”

The desire to pay homage to the resistance music of the late 60’s was a common theme amongst the musicians at KarmaKon.  Two members of the band Sienna performed an acoustic set, a beautifully melodic interjection amongst the screams and electric guitar riffs.

Alex Beattie, Sienna’s guitarist, is a political science major who had a lot to say about the state of music education is Rhode Island. “It’s so important for kids to participate in music when they’re growing up, with out it it’s like a part of their brain is missing.”

Lead singer, Viana Newton, agreed. She could serve as a poster child to the importance of a music education. A self-proclaimed “choir girl” and All-State Choir alumna from Coventry is now a rock-songstress who lights up the stage and has become well-known to those who frequent local shows.

While none of their catchy songs (“pop-rock with some spice,” as Alex put it) had any blatant political commentary, by talking to the pair it became very clear that the band is very passionate and socially aware.

Sideshow is another band that has been frequenting the local music scene for quite a few years now.  I asked their lead singer, Dan Schmiedel, if social or political issues impact their impressive repertoire and his answer gave a lot of insight into the general outlook of the local scene towards the social and political atmosphere in which they operate.

“I wouldn’t consider us a very political band but most of our lyrics are very introspective, or how you view a situation or experience. In itself I think that can be considered a social commentary.”

He said the local music scene was “close knit, like a family. It’s a small state that brings many genres and subgenres represented. It’s close but expansive at the same time.”

Each musician I spoke to described the scene as a very tolerant and diverse. People ranged from twenty-something with tattoos and piercings to middle-aged with shirts that would now politely be referred to as things like “retro” and “vintage.” Overall, I can see how the genre and its subgenre’s that were being celebrated at KarmaKon could be viewed as void of political voice; I didn’t hear any lyrics about the economy or “sticking it to the man,” not did I hear the audience having any politically fueled discussions. I did however come to the conclusion that these are not politically uneducated people, they just choose to express themselves through subtlety rather than blatant social commentaries.

Warwick hit particularly hard by beach closures


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Oakland Beach, 2012
Oakland Beach, 2012

Oakland Beach is a bustling, if out-of-the-way, summertime economic engine on Greenwich Bay in Warwick. There’s a popular clam shack, some sit down places, a few mini-marts and even a Harley Davidson dealer … all of which are in business to make money off those spending a summer day at the beach.

Meanwhile, the beach here has been closed to swimming for almost all of July and 24 days in total since mid-June.

Oakland Beach is the poster child for why beach closures matter to the Ocean State. This community’s economy, like so many in Rhode Island, ebbs and flows with the strength or weakness of summer. But Oakland Beach’s proximity to suburbia and its calm, warm waters have become it’s biggest detriments. These conditions are a perfect storm for a beach too polluted to swim at.

The issue is widespread in Warwick, where local beaches have been closed or almost 50 days in total this summer. From 2000 to 2012, according to health department data, Conimicut Point in Warwick has been closed more than any other beach in the state, with 230 days. Oakland Beach is second with 190 closed days. City Park in Warwick had its beach closed 119 times since 2000 and Goddard Park has been closed 110 times. There are only two other beaches in the state that have been closed more than 100 days during that time.

This is why Save The Bay has invited state legislators and Warwick Mayor Scott Avedesian here for a press event.

The great divide


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do-the-right-thingRecently, the Pew Research Center released some interesting polling information regarding race and the Zimmerman trial. In short, there was a significant difference between how white people and black people viewed the event. While 80 percent of blacks thought that Trayvon Martin’s killing brought up concerns about race, 28 percent of whites felt the same way. 60 percent of whites feel that race is “getting more attention than it deserves”. Statistics are what they are, but the ingredients that go into their making make for a serious discussion. How come the wide gap between viewpoints?

Could it be that African Americans like to play the race card? Perhaps white folks are racists? Maybe the liberals are putting blacks down by keeping them on the system with handouts. Then again, maybe conservatives do not care and are just trying to maintain an economic advantage. These all or nothing attitudes and statements are endless.

Jingoism abounds in regards to race. Some claim that President Obama is a race baiter, while others assert that things are just as bad as ever. Conservatives point to a number of blacks who have made it as examples of all you have to do is work hard. Many liberals still throw names like George Wallace and Strom Thurmond around when comparing the actions of some today to the past. Round and round we go. Rush Limbaugh, Ann Coulter, Al Sharpton and others are having a blast.

If we all could step back a bit maybe it would become more apparent that many folks are not really listening to each other. Sometimes there is so much to say – we leave little time to hear.

Most white folks I know do not consider themselves racists. Sure, some fall into that 60 percent I mentioned earlier, but for the most part they do not wish harm on African Americans. In addition, a common lament from some whites is that they didn’t have anything to do with slavery or not letting Blacks drink out of a water fountain. For many, they see great change. They see Obama. They see some successful black people on TV, as co-workers and in positions of power. All too often when black people claim unfairness, or racism, many white people feel they are being blamed. That is when their defenses come up. Nobody wants to be considered a racist or bigot.

Black people, on the other hand, cannot help but refer to 350 years of institutionalized racism. It was not so long ago when they were denied voting privileges. It was not so long ago when George Wallace was the Governor of Alabama (and a Presidential Candidate). It was not so long ago when folks who committed crimes against them skated. Many still feel a sense of mistrust.

Of course, ot all whites are racists. And equally obvious is that not all black people hate white people. At the issue’s core are fear, mistrust and years of stereotypes. These have led to distance and distance often breeds misconception.

The Zimmerman case clearly illustrates differing viewpoints between blacks and whites regarding race. What is more subtle however is how those views impact our courts (often to the detriment of blacks). To some extent we have deluded ourselves into believing that our systems are fair. The court system is controlled by white people. It favors those with money (meeting parole, hiring lawyers). The system, being created by human beings, also carries the prejudices and foibles of the species. Sure our legal system is better than most. With this said, it needs some fine-tuning when it comes to race. In fact, the justice system does what it does fairly well. The problem here is that it is rigged before it starts.

Race matters in subtle ways. It matters because we continue to make it so by not really listening and respecting. When we go to our corners with old beliefs nothing changes. We have to let people own their feelings.

Saying that black people should ‘just get over it’ is ridiculous. Saying that they should not feel pain, marginalized, or leery of the legal system, is not taking into account their experience. For them it is visceral. There can be no denying our nation’s long history of troubled race relations.

Saying white people are racists or do not care is equally unfair. Many do care and make concerted efforts to learn more and also lend a hand. All white people don’t live with ‘silver spoons’. They also cannot undo history. The benefits they have gained are not their fault. Recognizing those benefits and promoting fairness for all, should be a civic goal. We need to look at how our institutions could be used to address this. Before doing so we have to look at ourselves.

Perhaps we can begin by really listening to each other. Along with this comes a validation of feelings and points of view. Many have already formulated answers before hearing the questions. In doing so we are denying soul liberty by forcing people to think like us. In many ways that is the direction racism has gone today. Denying an issue will only make it come out sideways.

The fact that there is a great divide should surprise few of us. Divides can be bridged. Divides can also be explained or traversed. It is up to us if it continues to be something that keeps people apart.

2010 election revisited: gubernatorial results (Part 11 of MMP RI)

Because of the problem with the districts, let’s take a step back and look at the 2010 election again. The 2010 election is unique, because it features two statewide races with Moderate Party candidates. The first race, the gubernatorial election, is atypical. It features a well-known independent and a weak Democrat combined with this third party candidate and a somewhat typical Republican challenger. The second race, for Attorney General is slightly less atypical, with a winning Democrat, a Republican challenger, and a Moderate, plus two independents who do reasonably well.

The reason I’m focusing on these races is because they might give us an idea about what an MMP election might look like in Rhode Island with a party list vote. If you’ll remember, when MMP elections don’t rely on district results, there’s a separate ballot question asking what party a voter prefers. It’s like a statewide election for party, with the effect that it’ll change the party proportions in the chambers.

Let’s look at the gubernatorial election.

2010 MMP Election Using Gubernatorial Results

2010 Gov Election
Voter percentages from 2010. DEM = Democratic Party, GOP = Republican Party, IND = Independent, MOD = Moderate Party. Due to rounding, not all percentages will add up to 100% (via Samuel G. Howard)

I like to think of this as the worst-case scenario for Democrats. First, I’ve removed all the independent voters, simply because it’s hard to simply declare they’d go to the Democratic Party. This means we’re looking solely at the votes that the Democrats, Republicans, and Moderates received. And there weren’t that many for Democrats.

Once again, the districts favor the Democrats. They win handily there, 65 seats in the House and 30 seats in the Senate. However, they have a terribly weak performance in the party list vote. In our alternate history version, we might speculate that in 2010 the depressed turnout of Democratic voters combined with Republican enthusiasm to increase the percentage of Republican votes.

The results in the districts allow Democrats to retain power disproportionate to what the D’Hondt method gives them. The D’Hondt method awards 55 seats to the Democrats in the House, but they win 65 in the districts. That means no one from their list makes it into the House. Republicans have a different result, with 7 out of 8 of their representatives from the list.

Both chambers result in overhang thanks to institutional Democratic advantage and the presence of Sen. O’Neill. What this leaves us with is a House with a Republican plurality (exactly 50%) and a Senate with a slight Republican majority. It’s impossible for either of the two biggest parties to form a veto-proof majority without being joined by many members of other parties. In the House, at least, there needs to be a coalition leadership team. It’s either a Republican-Moderate coalition which fails to give a veto-proof supermajority, or it’s a Grand Coalition between Democrats and Republicans. So it’s probably going to be the former, but the longer MMP lasts, the more likely the latter might get (difficult as it is to imagine now).

In many ways, this is not a good position for the Moderates (despite the fact they’re in the General Assembly). Being a junior member of a coalition is a troubling position to be in, especially when much of the Moderate brand is attempting to say that they’re not Republicans (witness the Liberal Democrats in the UK). On the other hand, should they refuse to sign a coalition agreement in the House, it’ll be easy to portray them as being responsible for that chamber’s instability.

And instability ultimately seems likely to happen. With slim majority control in one chamber and a coalition in the other, Republicans would be forced to find the broad consensus in their decision-making very quickly. It’s a lot easier to whip 10 representatives than to whip 80, and Republicans have never had to whip a majority of a chamber to pass legislation since they last were in power. They’d have to learn fast.

Part of what makes the Democratic Party so effective in its control of the General Assembly is that it usually knows how to shunt aside irrepressible dissenters and how to bring along just enough people to have a large majority. This is what made the failure of the pension amendment to the budget such a surprise. The Democratic leadership doesn’t get blindsided, they blindside others.

Those effective masters of parliamentary maneuver don’t disappear either. They’d be out there causing trouble for Republicans. And with so many new legislators in their caucuses, Republicans would have a hard time keeping any dissenters from breaking ranks.

RI GA apportioned according to the D'Hondt method using 2010 Gubernatorial results. (via Samuel G. Howard)
RI GA apportioned according to the D’Hondt method using 2010 Gubernatorial results. (via Samuel G. Howard)

 

This is Part 11 of the MMP RI series, which posits what Rhode Island’s political landscape would look like if we had switched to a mixed-member proportional representation (MMP) system in 2002. Part 10 (a discussion of limitations) is available here. Part 12 is another look at the Election of 2010 using the Attorney General results.

Join me for a neighborhood conversation next week


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cicilline primary victoryNext week, I am coming home to host the first two of several neighborhood conversations about the challenges we face across this great state, and I wanted to make sure RI Future readers knew about next week’s events in Woonsocket and Bristol.

As your voice in Congress, it is critical that I hear directly from you on the challenges we face and how my office can better serve you. That’s why I look forward to discussing a wide range of topics with you including my jobs and manufacturing agenda for Rhode Island, protecting the guarantee of Medicare and Social Security, honoring our responsibilities to our veterans, keeping student loan rates low, and achieving comprehensive immigration reform.

I’d also like to share with you some additional information about the services my office can provide to help you better navigate federal agencies as well as how to access important services provided by the federal government. Please join me at one or both of the following Neighborhood Conversations:

For more information, please call my office at 729-5600 or email me at David.Cicilline@mail.house.gov. Thanks and I look forward to seeing you next week in Woonsocket or Bristol.

Reps, Save The Bay sound alarm over beach closures


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Stormwater runoff, filled with non-point source pollution, is spilling into Greenwich Bay.
Stormwater runoff, filled with non-point source pollution, is spilling into Greenwich Bay.

State legislators from around the West Bay and Save The Bay are holding an event Wednesday to bring attention to the high number of beach closures this year and the potential of another devastating fish kill in Upper Narragansett Bay and Greenwich Bay this summer.

“Beach closures are running at a record-breaking pace this summer. Growing dead zones are setting up the Bay for a low-oxygen event as severe and widespread as the Greenwich Bay fishkill that occurred 10 years ago,” according to a press release from Save The Bay. ”

Tom Kutcher and Jonathan Stone of Save The Bay will be joined by progressive state Reps. Teresa Tanzi, of Narragansett, Frank Ferri, of Warwick and Art Handy of Cranston at Oakland Beach on Greenwich Bay in Warwick, not far from where similarly hypoxic conditions in 2003 killed more than million fish.

Hypoxia is the scientific term for low oxygen levels in water. In Narragansett Bay, it is caused when lawn fertilizer pet waste and other non-point sources of nitrogen leach into The Bay and cause rapid plant growth that starves fish and other sea creatures of oxygen.

“Rhode Island depends on Narragansett Bay for recreation and commerce,” said the release. “An unhealthy Bay limits economic and recreational opportunities.”

RI Future early last week that beach closures “have been alarmingly high this year.” We also reported last week that DEM officials were concerned about the potential for another fish kill, like the one that happened in 2003.

Climate activists protest Brayton Point power plant


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hljkhjh Hundreds of climate activists, (including members of Keepers of the Mountains, Fossil Free RI, and 350.org), marched on the Brayton Point Coal Plant yesterday; I counted myself lucky to be among them. The action began with Saturday’s 6 hour long training, and resulted in 44 arrests on Sunday afternoon- (and more than a few sunburned faces).

Louis Alstadt, (former Vice President of ExxonMobil), recently told the world: “It will take masses of people demanding action from politicians to offset the huge amount of money that the fossil fuel industry is using to influence lawmakers.”  This statement reflects our reasons for taking to the streets, demonstrating passion and perseverance, in such great numbers.  The shared beliefs which brought us together were summarized by one of the rally’s first speakers: “Their vision of profit by coal or petrol is wrong.”  The industry has abused Appalachian workers, leveled mountains, and impacted our environment from West Virginia to Massachusetts, and remains the largest single source of global warming pollution in the world.

brayton point“We believe that climate change is an absolutely urgent and pressing threat that will kill people,” said Craig Altemose, director of the Better Future Project.  Yet he also noted that this isn’t really just “climate change” – it is, more specifically, “global warming.”   We must call it what it is.  He described Russia’s heat wave in 2010, which claimed the lives of 15,000, and discussed the global impact of that season.  With coal comprising one-third of all CO2 emissions, we have no choice but to end our consumption within the next 30-40 years.  To ignore this fact (or to buy the myth of ‘carbon-free coal’) is what one speaker jokingly called “wicked stupid.”

ResizedImage_1375045185756Dominion Energy, the owner of Brayton Point, has invested $1 billion to make the plant more “environmentally friendly.”  This is laughable when it contributes to higher rates of asthma and cancer, and tops the EPA’s list of “most toxic emissions” in Massachusetts.

And what did we face, as peaceful protestors looking to gain Gov. Deval Patrick’s attention?

One hundred law enforcement officials from the Somerset Police Department, Massachusetts State Police, the Massachusetts Environmental Police, the Southeastern Massachusetts Law Enforcement Council, and members of the Bristol County sheriff’s office. Those arrested were taken to a makeshift jail set up by the sheriff’s office at a National Guard armory in Fall River.  However, our criminal (in)justice system is not enough to stop many folks who see this as an urgent life-or-death matter.

ResizedImage_13750451849348According to the FB page of 350 Massachusetts, Turner Bledsoe (79 years old) had this to say, regarding his arrest: “This is the most important thing we can do at this time. We’re on the tipping point. Emissions must go down. If we don’t do something about it, we’re in the soup.”

One protestor I spoke with said she appreciated everyone shouting “Thank you, We love you!” at the arrestees.  The gratitude and beauty was indeed palpable, and I left with a renewed sense of purpose.  It isn’t that we “should” do more; we must do more.  When lives and ecosystems are at stake, it is an obligation- to the earth and to each other.

Rep. Ferri and his husband Tony ready for big wedding day


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You know your wedding is a big deal in Rhode Island when reporters from NBC 10, RIPR, WPRO and the Associated Press all want to interview you about it. Such is the case for state Rep. Frank Ferri and his longtime husband Tony Caparco, who are re-affirming their wedding vows to one another now that their home state recognizes their legal right to do so.

The big day is Thursday, August 1 – for both Rhode Island and Ferri and Caparco.

“We’re very excited,” Tony told me on the phone today and Frank fielded a call from another local reporter. “It just means so much to us.”

Ferri and Caparco have been together for 32 years and they were married in Vancouver in 2006. It was their 25th anniversary together.

“That was a more simple ceremony,” Caparco said. “It was more low key and emotional.”

frand tony first weddingTheir second wedding on Thursday, they both said, will be more of a celebration of their right to marry in Rhode Island – an effort that both were an instrumental part of.

Ferri was politically active in the campaign for marriage equality when they married in 2006, but he was still 14 months removed from declaring he would run for elected office. Fast forward to 2013 and, as a high-profile and highly respected openly gay legislator, Ferri was a crucial part of the very successful campaign to pass same sex marriage rights in Rhode Island this year. House Speaker Gordon Fox, who is also gay and was perhaps even more instrumental in marriage equality, will marry Frank and Tony on Thursday.

While the whole affair has the feeling of a royal wedding, Ferri said it doesn’t seem so from he and Tony’s vantage point.

“It’s a little bit stressful,” he told me when he got off the phone with another reporter. “We’re still pulling all the details together.”

The rehearsal dinner is tonight for the 35 person wedding party. And as Ferri and I chatted, yet another reporter called. In the background I could hear Tony tell him a TV crew would be at their house in 45 minutes.

“45 minutes,” Ferri said to his fiance, “I’m not even shaved yet.”

 

 

Celebrate the session with RI NOW tonight


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If you’re already missing law-making season on Smith Hill, or if you simply want to celebrate that legislators are finished making the sausage for the year, the Rhode Island Chapter of the National Organization for Women is hosting a post-session party tonight in Providence.

Check out the Facebook event here.

It was a long session with amazing wins such as marriage equality and temporary caregivers insurance. But we have many challenges to take up again, now is the time to unwind, reflect and recharge. Join the ladies of the RI NOW board, legislators, and fellow advocates for happy hour as we review this year’s success and future challenges. Free appetizers, cash bar. Please join us on the back patio of India Restaurant – 1060 Hope Street in Providence. Sliding scale donation – $5 and up.

Come party with the members of RI NOW tonight at 5 pm at India Restaurant on Hope St tonight.
Come party with the members of RI NOW tonight at 5 pm at India Restaurant on Hope St tonight.

Same sex couples begin applying for marriage license today


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Marriage equality for all might not become the law of the land in the Ocean State until this Thursday, but in Providence same sex couples can begin the paperwork part of the process starting today. The Capital City has set up  special preregistration process for the flood of same sex couples applying for marriage licenses on Thursday.

In anticipation of the first day that Rhode Island’s marriage equality law goes into effect, the City of Providence will hold a three-day pre-registration next week for all couples who plan to obtain marriage licenses at City Hall on Thursday, August 1.

The City’s Department of Vital Statistics, on the first floor of Providence City Hall, will accept pre-registrations for marriage licenses from 8:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. on July 29, July 30, and July 31. If proper documentation is completed, marriage licenses may then be picked up at the Department of Vital Statistics during normal business hours on August 1 from 8:30 a.m. to 4 p.m.

“Municipalities that celebrate and cultivate diversity are the places where creativity and ideas thrive,” said Mayor Angel Taveras. “I am excited to offer all loving, committed Providence couples the chance to celebrate their right to marry on August 1.”

Couples with at least one party who is a resident of Providence, as well as couples who are residents of another state but who will be married in Providence are eligible to receive marriage licenses and to pre-register at City Hall.

To pre-register and pick up marriage license on August 1, the City of Providence requires the following documents from both parties:

Certified Birth Certificates – birth certificates must include parent(s) name(s)
Valid Photo I.D. – government-issued I.D., passport or driver’s license
Proof of Residency – parties must present a utility bill, bank statement, car registration, tax return or pay stub with current address
If this is not either party’s first marriage, a certified final divorce decree or a death certificate from the previous marriage must be presented.

All documents must be original and in English. If the documents are not in English, a certified translation must be presented and accompanied by the original documents. These documents must be notarized by a notary public.

Both parties must be present at the time of pre-registration and when picking up marriage licenses on August 1. There is a $24 license fee; it is advised that couples pay the fee during pre-registration (check or money order only, made payable to: City of Providence.)

Couples will be required to complete a Rhode Island Department of Health Certificate of Marriage Form, available in hard copy at the City’s Department of Vital Statistics or online at: http://www.providenceri.com/vital-statistics.

Limitations of an MMP alternate history (Part 10 of MMP RI)


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The biggest limitation of looking at all this is it’s trying to fit a square peg in a round hole, so to speak. First Past the Post requires voter to vote strategically. It’s simply not worth the risk to vote for the candidate you truly believe in in a three-way race if it means a higher chance that the candidate you despise will win.

So the district results aren’t the best way to figure out how voters would’ve selected candidates in an MMP election. The best way would be to actually run an MMP election. But that’s a constitutional amendment and referendum away.

Another limitation is thinking about this as a series of MMP elections rather than what would be different if each election was the first MMP election ever. It’s not so much a problem with the results, it’s an issue with how the results might have been effected.

For instance, the list candidates would be campaigning all over the state, raising their profiles tremendously. They also are more beholden to the party, making internal party politics incredibly important to voters. In an MMP election, non-district candidates are ranked by their party on a list, in the order that the party wants to be seated. So a party’s number one selection is a person they’ve marked as someone they really want to be in the chamber. This means these top candidates are reflective of the party’s general principles.

Figuring out how this would change things is very difficult. I have no idea how crucial the 2002 election might’ve been, when over half of the General Assembly could have been new members with little understanding or care for the various stupid customs the General Assembly operates on. Would these new Reps and Senators have transformed the GA? Or would they have been totally consumed by its workings? And would the split between list candidates and district candidates have caused fissures in the parties during general election campaigns?

A final thing is the number of times the Democrats lose their veto-proof supermajority in the MMP system. It happens in 2004 and 2010, when they underperform with voters. They regain it in two years, but those four years when they lose it could be crucial. The General Assembly may have been far more conservative in the years immediately after 2004 if Gov. Carcieri could’ve vetoed legislation and made it stick. Gov. Chafee might be more popular if he’d been more assertive as a result of his veto power. We talk about the weakness of the governor in Rhode Island, but in this case the Governor has been weakened by circumstance rather than by design.

Beyond this, we really don’t have much of a party system in Rhode Island beyond the Big Two. Most parties can’t pass the threshold for state recognition, which means they don’t get the advantage of appearing at the top of the ballot or on voter registration forms. Smaller parties also suffer far worse from the recruitment problems that all the parties have to some extent.

 

This is Part 10 of the MMP RI series, which posits what Rhode Island’s political landscape would look like if we had switched to a mixed-member proportional representation (MMP) system in 2002. Part 9 (the Election of 2012) is available here. Part 11 is another look at the Election of 2010.

Activists: More than 40 arrested at Brayton Point


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Activists say about 40 people were arrested today outside of Brayton Point power plant in near Fall River as a protest against the major Massachusetts polluter’s contributions to climate change drew almost 400 people.

“Arrests took place quickly and peacefully around noon,” said Katrina Chaves. She will post a more detailed report later tonight.

summer heat arrest

Occupy Fall River recorded this really sweet video from 9:30 in the morning.

Live: #SummerHeat Shut Down Brayton Point protest


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Click on the photo for live video.

Environmental activists are gathered outside Brayton Point power plant in a mass protest today. They hope to shut down the major source of electricity in Southern New England to call attention to the role power plant pollution has in climate change and overall environmental degradation.

You can watch it live here:

Live streaming video by UstreamCheck out the Facebook page and here’s a statement from the activists:

We are calling upon Massachusetts Governor Deval Patrick to shut down Brayton Point, the largest coal and gas-fired power plant in New England. Brayton Point is bad for our climate: in 2010, it emitted 6 million of tons of carbon dioxide, making it one of the largest sources of greenhouse gases in all of New England. If we are to have any hope of solving the climate crisis, we must move beyond coal and replace it with renewable energy (not gas). Brayton Point is also bad for our health. Each year, the plant spews 15,000 pounds of mercury, arsenic, lead, and other hazardous air pollutants into the air, just down the road from where children play baseball. These pollutants can seriously damage the heart, brain and lungs.

Conditions ripe for another Narragansett Bay fish kill


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A rainy, hot summer combined with warmer than average water temperatures and high levels of run-off nitrogen levels in the Bay is a perfect storm for another fish kill.
A rainy, hot summer combined with warmer than average water temperatures and high levels of run-off nitrogen levels in the Bay is a perfect storm for another fish kill.

Upper Narragansett Bay and Greenwich Bay are on high alert because of low oxygen levels in the water that could result in a fish kill, according to state water quality officials and other environmental experts.

“We’re seeing some significant hypoxic events,” said Sue Kiernan, the deputy chief of the DEM’s water quality division. As for the potential for a second devastating fish kill, Kiernan added, “We’re definitely tracking conditions very closely because of our concerns for that.”

Hypoxia is the scientific term for low oxygen levels. Lawn fertilizer, pet waste and other suburban sources of nitrogen run-off cause abnormal plant growth in Narragansett Bay,which in turn starves fish and other marine life of the oxygen they need to survive. In 2003, hypoxia caused a massive fish kill in Greenwich Bay that killed more than a million of fish countless other sea life.

“Over the past several weeks we’ve been seeing widespread low oxygen events from the Seekonk and Providence rivers to the Quonset area,” said Heather Stoffel, who monitors these areas for the state through the URI graduate school of Oceanography.

While fish haven’t started dying yet, as happened in 2003, Save The Bay Baykeeper Tom Kutcher told me many dead crabs are being found around Prudence Island. Commercial fisherman from Greenwich Bay have told me they too have seen many dead blue crabs this summer. In fact, dead blue crabs are visible in the shallows of Greenwich Cove.

While state officials were reluctant to compare this year to 2003, saying they don’t have a full season’ worth of data yet, Kutcher, a coastal ecologist, said he has analyzed the data to date and the conditions “seem worse or at least equal” to 2003.

In 2003, the Ocean State made international news when a mass death of menhaden, a small bait fish, occurred in Greenwich Bay. This year, the conditions are similar to 2003 in the East Bay and upper Bay.

“The Bay is speaking to us,” Kutcher said. “Someone needs to ring an alarm bell.”

The East Greenwich sewer treatment plant on Greenwich Cove.
The East Greenwich sewer treatment plant on Greenwich Cove.

 

The election of 2012 (Part 9 of MMP RI)

Voter percentages from 2010. DEM = Democratic Party, GOP = Republican Party, IND = Independent, MOD = Moderate Party, W-I = Write-In. (via Samuel G. Howard)
Voter percentages from 2010. DEM = Democratic Party, GOP = Republican Party, IND = Independent, MOD = Moderate Party, LIB = Libertarian Party, W-I = Write-In. (via Samuel G. Howard)

Nationally, Barack Obama was campaigning for a second term. Democrats were convinced they would win, while Republicans were convinced they would win. While Rhode Island was a sure thing, the chance to vote for President increased turnout to historic proportions.

This was bad news for the Republicans and Moderates in the General Assembly. Democratic voters completely overwhelmed their candidates, and many General Assembly candidates never faced opposition in the general election. State Republican Party chairman Mark Zaccaria’s “quality over quantity” strategy was especially foolish in this environment. Republicans actually lost votes from 2010, as many voters were denied the ability to select a Republican for General Assembly at the polls.

The Moderates were unable to hang on to their two seats. Though they finally contested the Senate, they pulled fewer votes than in 2010, and the Democratic tide significantly increased the hurdle to receive seats under the apportionment method. They were less successful than the Green Party had been in 2004, and the Greens lacked the institutional advantage of being a recognized party.

Democrats also avoided a repeat of the Montalbano episode in the House, as Speaker Gordon Fox held off independent challenger Mark Binder. Fox would now preside over a delegation of 109 Democrats, while his Senate counterpart President M. Teresa Paiva Weed would have 55 Democrats. Once again, the Democratic Party had its veto-proof supermajority.

Implications

2012 burst the Republican balloon, especially after conservative media predicted a blowout for Mitt Romney. National Republican obstinacy seems like it may have convinced a large number of Democrats that it’s not a safe thing to stay home. The other thing is that 2012 brought Democratic voters out at levels about what one would expect in a presidential election year. But Republican voters appear at rates just slightly better than 2006; their worst election.

Part of this really is attributable to the lack of competition. As I’ve said before, challenger apathy effects both sides roughly equally, with an advantage going to Senate Democrats. Zaccaria’s strategy of not spending resources on races Republicans can’t win sort of ignores the fact that there’s really little data about what races Republicans can win that they don’t already have a solid lock on. Senate Minority Leader Dennis Algiere regularly racks up around 11,000 votes in his usually uncontested general elections, making him one of the Senate’s highest vote-getters. House swing districts like 71 and 72 (held by right-wingers Dan Gordon and Dan Reilly, respectively) returned lefty Democrats in 2012; in the case of 71, Republicans failed to even put up a challenger.

In an MMP election where the district results are tied to your party’s seat total, failing to run candidates can have a very disastrous effect. A few hundred write-in votes are nothing compared to the huge amount of votes incumbents get. In a purely FPTP system like we have now, it also deprives Republicans of the ability to point out how popular their ideas are statewide. Part of this is because their ideas really aren’t so popular. In this case, it’s actually better for Republican self-image to automatically lose a third of all races and then complain about voters voting for Democrats. In far too many races, voters didn’t have a choice.

RI GA apportioned according to the D'Hondt method. (via Samuel G. Howard)
RI GA apportioned according to the D’Hondt method. (via Samuel G. Howard)

 

This is Part 9 of the MMP RI series, which posits what Rhode Island’s political landscape would look like if we had switched to a mixed-member proportional representation (MMP) system in 2002. Part 8 (the Election of 2010) is available here. Part 10 is a look at the limitations of this series.

Narragansett Bay is in dire straits this summer


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Stormwater runoff, filled with non-point source pollution, is spilling into Greenwich Bay.
Stormwater runoff, filled with non-point source pollution, is spilling into Greenwich Bay.

“Right now we are in the midst of a low-oxygen event more severe and widespread than the one that spawned the famous 2003 fish kill in Greenwich Bay,” reported Save The Bay Baykeeper Tom Kutcher in the Providence Journal yesterday. “No dead fish yet, but we’ve been seeing dead blue crabs around Prudence Island.”

I’ve been seeing dead blue crabs here in my neck of Narragansett Bay, too. Picture to follow. But dangerously high levels of pollutants in Naragansett Bay is a state-wide crisis.

Beach closures, as RI Future previously reported, have been alarmingly high this year. They’ve happened as far south as Narragansett Town Beach and three East Bay beaches were closed yesterday.

“Obviously this is an indication that something is not right with our water,” said Dara Chadwick, a spokeswoman for the Department of Health, the state agency that monitors water quality for human safety. DoH maintains an interactive map of beach closures. It also has an overview page for beach health concerns.

When it rains all the toxic chemicals we put on our lawns, on our roads and into our old septic systems drain into the Bay. This causes plants to overproduce and fish to die. When fish die, two of the Ocean State’s most important economic sectors are severely hampered: commercial fishing and tourism/recreation.

Here’s how Kutcher put it in his ProJo piece:

In areas surrounding the Bay, we have innumerable streets, driveways and parking lots. During all weather, these surfaces collect pet waste, fluids dripping from our cars and chemicals running off our lawns. During a rainstorm, this all runs directly into the water at your local beach; that is, unless your town has adopted a storm-water-management strategy, such as tearing up pavement and replacing it with soil and plants that clean the water before percolating toward the Bay. But this probably isn’t the case.

Earlier this week I reached out to Meg Kerr, a local environmental scientist and president of the Environmental Council of Rhode Island, about this very same issue. She is organizing a conference call with other experts to speak to the issues.

Save The Bay has successfully saved The Bay from the detrimental effects of industrialization, but now Save The Bay needs to save The Bay from the equally detrimental effects of suburban sprawl.

Langevin okays domestic spying; Cicilline opposes


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Kudos to Rep. Cicilline for his vote in support of Justin Amash’s (R-MI) amendment to curtail the NSA’s regime of domestic surveillance.  Meanwhile, Rep. Langevin took a disappointing vote, as activists came up just short of overwhelming the efforts of the NSA, White House, and others to continue collecting Americans phone records and other data.

We lost on a 205-217 vote — while losing Rep. Langevin and several other Democrats, including a handful who’d purport to be progressive.

Demand Progress substantially coordinated these efforts, connecting activists with relevant Hill staff and driving in tens of thousands of constituent calls and emails to Congress over the last few days.

There’s coverage of our work in the Guardian, Huffington Post, Mashable, Vice, The Christian Science Monitor, and many other outlets.

Lots to say about what went down, but it’s worth highlighting the disgusting rhetoric of Dem leadership — accusing all Americans of being potential terrorists in their memo whipping Dems to vote against the amendment.  (My emphasis):

Amash/Conyers/Mulvaney/Polis/Massie Amendment – Bars the NSA and other agencies from using Section 215 of the Patriot Act (as codified by Section 501 of FISA) to collect records, including telephone call records, that pertain to persons who may be in communication with terrorist groups but are not already subject to an investigation under Section 215

Meanwhile, the White House issued a (non-ironic) statement decrying the lack of open deliberation about the Amash amendment — which would’ve reined in a system of laws that were built via case law developed in a system of secret courts.

Today’s showing was extraordinary — and while we came up short, we’ve made our point loud and clear, and we’re going to win this fight in not too long.

ACLU, PSU: Board of Ed illegally ignored our petition


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Photo by Sam Valorose.
Photo by Sam Valorose.

The Board of Education failed to act on a request to address the NECAP test graduation requirement raised by the ACLU, the Providence Student Union and other community groups, according to a lawsuit filed by the groups. Click here to read the complaint.

“They have to act on our petition,” said Steve Brown, executive director of the RI ACLU. “They can deny it, but they have to address it and they have not.”

According to the lawsuit, the Board of Education missed the deadline to address a petition raised by the public. The Board met last week, but did not discuss the issue or have it listed in its agenda. Many members of the public showed up to speak on the issue, and several were not allowed to be heard during the open forum section of the meeting.

“There is tremendous uncertainty regarding the NECAP test that is causing extraordinary stress and anxiety among thousands of families in the state,” Brown said. “It’s perhaps the major issue out there and the Board needs to grapple with it.”

Board Chairwoman Eva Mancuso has told reporters that the Board plans to address the matter in private at its August retreat. Brown thinks the issue should be discussed publicly as well. “This is precisely what the open meetings law is all about,” he said. “This is an extremely critical public issue.”

Here’s more from the ACLU’s press release:

Numerous questions have been raised about the validity of the NECAP test (and others) as a high stakes testing tool. When the NECAP was introduced in Rhode Island, the Department of Education specifically acknowledged that it should not be used for making graduation decisions. A comprehensive 2011 study by the National Research Council concluded more generally that “high school exit exam programs, as currently implemented in the United States, decrease the rate of high school graduation without increasing achievement.”

Last month, the General Assembly entered the fray by approving a resolution calling on the BOE to delay implementation of the high stakes requirement. Providence Mayor Angel Taveras made a similar request a month earlier. In a letter accompanying the petition in June, the organizations argued that, rather than educating students, the requirement has led to too much time being spent teaching to the test. In fact, last month, RIDE supported legislation that explicitly authorized school districts to yank students out of core classroom activities to prep for the test if that was deemed to be in the student’s “best interest.”

ACLU attorney Wiens noted today: “While we ultimately hope that the Board adopts our proposed amendments to the NECAP graduation requirements, at this juncture, we are simply asking the Board to consider our petition as the law requires.”


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