Minimum wage bill moves forward in Senate


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minimum wageWhile the focus has been on fair wages for Providence hotel workers, the state Senate yesterday passed a bill that would increase the minimum wage statewide from $8 to $9 an hour.

A similar bill in the House would still need to passed out of Labor Committee, according to a Senate press release. House spokesman Larry Berman said a similar bill will be acted on next week, according to the Providence Journal.

“Nobody should be working a full-time job at a wage that keeps them in poverty,” said Senator Erin Lynch, in a press release following the 31 to 5 vote. “Individuals working minimum wage jobs in the state, jobs that are absolutely vital to keep our economy running and many businesses functioning, need to earn a fair wage.”

Voting against the minimum wage increase were Senators Allan Bates (R-Barrington), Nick Kettle (R-Coventry), Mark Cote (R-N.Smithfield), Ed O’Neill (i-Lincoln) and Lou Raptakis (D-Coventry), who suggested a more modest increase to $8.25.

The House version of the bill, sponsored by Rep. David Bennett (D-Warwick), is still before the House Labor Committee, where it was heard on Feb. 4.

The Senate press release includes an overview on minimum wage changes throughout New England.

Raising Rhode Island’s minimum wage, said Senator Lynch, would keep the state even with or close to nearby Massachusetts and Connecticut, states with which Rhode Island is often compared and contrasted.

In Connecticut, for instance, a recently enacted law raises that state’s minimum wage from the current $8.70 to $9.15 on January 1, 2015; then to $9.60 on January 1, 2016, and $10.10 on January 1, 2017.

The Raise Up Massachusetts ballot initiative will, if approved, raise the Bay State’s wage from the current $8 to $9.25 at the beginning of 2015, and to $10.50 beginning in 2016. Beginning the following year, the minimum wage in Massachusetts would be tied to the cost of living. The ballot initiative would also increase the hourly wage of tipped workers to $4.15 in 2015 and to $6.30 the following year.

The minimum wage of the other New England states is: Vermont, $8.73, with an increase to $9.15 scheduled in 2015, then to $9.60 in 2016, to $10 in 2017 and to $10.50 in 2018; Maine, $7.50, and New Hampshire, $7.25. The federal minimum wage, which has not changed since 2009, is $7.25.

Meanwhile, a controversial House budget provision to block minimum wage increases at the municipal level has made more national news than it has local news, being covered recently by The Nation and Huffington Post.

The 5 worst things in the House budget


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RI State House 5The Rhode Island House of Representatives has put together a new budget, and there is a lot not to like.  Here are my top five:

5.   Slashing the corporate income tax from 9% to 7%.

New House Speaker Mattiello, a very conservative Democrat from Cranston, has been championing this idea ever since he rose to power.  Naturally, progressives would prefer to see these funds spent on jobs programs like infrastructure spending.  But what is perhaps most disappointing about this cut is how it hands a big break to the businesses that least need the help, not the ones that need it most.  At the federal level, we have a progressive corporate income tax, so businesses with smaller profits pay a lower rate, which helps increase competition.   But in Rhode Island, every business pays the same rate, regardless of the size of the profits.  We could change that.  We could also eliminate the $500 minimum tax, which unfairly discriminates against small, struggling businesses.  If we are going to go down the unwise road of cutting corporate income taxes, instead of spending that money on jobs, helping out small businesses would be a better way to go.

4.   Slashing the estate tax.

In Capital and the Twenty-First Century, one of the most exciting works of economic research in recent years, Thomas Piketty lays out a bleak picture of accelerating wealth inequality increasingly dominated, not by earned wealth, but by inherited wealth–a threat that strikes at the core of the American Dream.  It is not an understatement to say that this thesis has revolutionized the way the national Democratic Party looks at inequality.  Now, more than ever, the party is committed to addressing wealth inequality.  Yet in Rhode Island, where the Democratic leadership of the General Assembly tends to side with the national Republican Party on issues, we are moving in the other direction and slashing our state’s estate tax, which disproportionately affects the wealthy.

3.   Refusing to fund negotiated raises.

Former Speaker Gordon Fox was no friend to working people, but new Speaker Nick Mattiello is striking an even more aggressively anti-labor profile.  Although the Governor negotiated a modest $25 million in raises for state workers, Mattiello’s budget brazenly refuses to fund them.  The precedent this sets is chilling.

2.   Raising taxes on the poor and the middle class.

Instead of one big tax hike on working people, like the proposed Sakonnet River Bridge tolls, the Mattiello budget opts for a range of regressive tax hikes.*  The gas tax, which is very regressive, is going up.  So are the vehicle inspection fee and the good driving fee.  The property tax circuit-breaker relief program, which helps low-income Rhode Islanders, will be axed.  Repealing the 2006 income tax cuts for the rich, naturally, was off the table.

1.   Banning minimum wage increases in any city or town.

Borrowing an idea from Oklahoma’s Tea Party government, the House Democratic leadership is banning cities and towns from raising the minimum wage.  This is a not so subtle attempt to block the inspiring campaign fighting for a living wage for hotel workers in Providence.

*It is an interesting question whether these new tax hikes are more damaging than the tolls.  While they are probably more regressive, they are also probably more effective at driving environmentally and socially responsible transportation usage.

Local minimum wages are a bad idea


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As someone who makes $10/hour at a part-time 1099 job, and who was recently unemployed, you would expect that I’d be pretty enthusiastic about the potential to raise the minimum wage. Although my current pay is above the paltry $7.25/hour federal minimum, it’s well below what most consider to be a living wage in the U.S., and I would likely be able to push my boss to pay me more if the minimum became $9.

Folks who are fighting for an increased minimum wage are truly my type of people–they’re people who see an absurd gap in wealth in this country, and want to stop that. But I think minimum wages are, in general, a poor way to fix the wealth gap; and local minimum wages are an especially bad way to go about it. We should understand that pushing local minimum wages is not only a lousy stopgap, but more truthfully should be described as a distraction. They’re a Kabuki Theatre approach to politics in which an ineffective and poorly planned “liberal” solution is trotted out to be assaulted by a rabid and selfish rightwing, only to keep people from thinking of more complete answers in their own non-partisan terms.

When the Great Depression happened, and people were literally breaking down the doors of banks to get the money they intended to use to buy groceries or pay their rent with, Keynesianism came to the forefront as a solution to the problem. And as a short-term stop gap in emergency situations, Keynesianism is a great idea. The urge to save one’s money can be corrosive in a crisis, said Keynes, because if everyone does it at once, what makes sense for the individual will not make sense for the group–the economy will stall. There’s nothing to say that using Keynes’ ideas in crises is a bad idea.

The problem is, we’ve now substituted Keynesianism for a more thoroughgoing approach to wealth disparities, and with even the most “progressive” of the DINO-style Democrapublicans not wanting to do much for the poor, we’ve introduced Keynesianism into our activism as a substitute for a real discussion of the wealth gap. Keynesianism is often represented in our liberal minds as being like social programs that give back, but its strategy is more to be a monetary priming to get growth happening again. More often than not, actual day-to-day Keynesianism is implicated in projects liberals should hate. Have you ever heard that we should keep a subsidy to an oil project because it “builds jobs”? Or that we should tear through a neighborhood with a polluting highway to “grow the economy”? Keynesian projects tend to be top-down, and though small portions of the Keynesian picture on the fringes are things like food stamps and so forth, the biggest Keynesian project of all has always been our military bloat. It was WWII that brought us out of the Depression.

It doesn’t help that there’s a robust (and idiotic) Tea Party insisting that we should just leave everything the way it is, and so in classic knee-jerk style, we hear that our enemies don’t support something, and therefore it must be good. Liberals embrace Keynes because his philosophy says “do something.” And we should do something, just something different.

The problem with raising the minimum wage in general is that it does nothing to address the ratio of income between people, and even less so to affect the ratio of wealth (which is at an even greater gap). What it does instead is cause a temporary bubble of spending, and in that spending we’re all able to go about our business pretending that the same old inequalities aren’t as harsh as before. But that bubble quickly collapses in inflation, and the wages of the workers stagnate.

Another problem is that in many cases, raising the minimum wage means that people who are less likely to have jobs are the first not-hired by companies that are being selfish. The trade-off from this selfish behavior is that those who are hired do slightly better than they might have, but those who are unemployed do worse. I say that businesses are “being selfish” because that’s what they’re doing–owners make decisions based on what they think will make them money, rather than what’s right, but the result is that people who are marginalized in society sometimes can’t find work. The point here isn’t that we should let that selfishness reign supreme. We should regulate it. But we should make sure that the regulations we create work well. Left-leaning people should understand that businesses want to follow only the bare letter of the law while evading the spirit behind it entirely, and so when we approach the issue of stagnated wages, that should be part of our analysis. A Republican may say: “businesses are good at evading the law, so leave them alone.” I’m saying, “businesses are good at evading the law, so regulate them better.”

Local minimum wages are an even bigger problem than federal or state ones because their limited geographical scope means that employers have a reason to push jobs out of wherever the wages are high to somewhere else. This isn’t a unidimensional thing. A city like Providence, if it enacted a local minimum wage, might find that some sectors stay or even grow, while others try to leave. But again, the distribution of who stays and who leaves–and which workers are affected by that change–can be a very bad aspect of the law. Workers who make low wages, like me, are far more likely to not own cars, and be either transit riders or bicyclists. If some jobs decide to move to Cranston, or Johnston, or some other far flung place, it means either having to take a much longer commute by bus; the additional time, danger, and stress of a longer bike commuter into suburban or exurban territory; or simply buying a car. Whatever advantage in wage growth exists for those who do keep their new, farther-away jobs will be eaten by this lost time to family and friends, this lost health outcome in time sitting at the wheel or dealing with dangerous cars, and in the worst case, money lost on a car (about $10,000 a year average, with $6,000 year average for a used junker).

And the loss of jobs to cities–which being the progressive centers, will be the places with high local minimum wages–will be only the beginning. Because having our society push farther and farther into the exurbs is an actual physical cost to us as a whole. It increases pollution. It wreaks havoc on our road maintenance budget. It eats up farmland. And here I’ll sound a bit like a Republican again–one of the biggest problems is that all the supposed growth that’s happening is eaten up into waste and debt (private and public).

The idea that growth affects the relationship of poor people to rich is not an entirely crazy one. Many historians note that American politics has a growth-oriented spin to it compared to Europe due in large part to the unusual situation we have of having arrived on a continent with people dying around us from our diseases, and then being able to expand exponentially into “empty” territory. The population of France in 1800 was about 30 million, today it is 60 million. The population of the U.S. was 3 million then, and today is more like 300 million. When we instigate growth, the importance of wages versus capital in an economy can change as a result, putting workers in more control, according to Thomas Piketty’s Capital in the 21st Century. The ability to grow and expand outward in the United States meant that our labor movement grew in a completely different way, and focused on very different things (and this was also deeply affected by that growth’s relationship to slavery, expansion against Native Americans and Mexicans, and so forth). We can’t expect another hundred-fold growth to happen, even though that growth is represented as “just” 1 or 2% a year. We have to recognize that our resources are limited, and start to have serious conversations about how those resources and power are distributed.

I started this essay saying that of course I do think that the wealth gap is a serious problem we should address, and my hope is that people who may otherwise have regarded my tirade against minimum wages as regressive and reactionary have slogged through this long enough to get to this part. Because we certainly should address this problem smartly. The high point of the 20th Century had many things wrong with it, but one thing that was right-smack-on about our policy during those golden decades was that we had good macroeconomic policies that dealt with the ratio between rich and poor. We taxed earnings higher than $200,000 (then worth quite a bit more than even today) at a 90% rate. We had a strong estate tax. We set up the society such that there were not only minimums, but maximums as well. And that’s absolutely vital, because money is a relational thing which has no real value outside of our mental constructions about it, so when we say that everyone has to have at least $9 an hour, the value of that statement is measured against whether no one can have more than $x per hour as well. With the wealth gap much wider than the income gap, measures to remove intergenerational transferral of wealth from rich parent to rich child should be undertaken as well, because those are the things that make it possible to level the playing field and fund important social services like public schools or universal healthcare.

But by all means, the left should abandon this nonsense from Keynes. Keynes was a smarter guy than I’ll ever be, and his ideas about economics have many legitimate uses. But when we adopt Keynesian growth as an argument for things like this, we mask the effects of inequality without resolving them. And we create more problems on top of that. We’re risking a future in which we come up hard against the pending costs in monetary debt and physical real-world resources due to constantly reinvesting in bubbles. A local minimum wage is an especially bad thing, because while a state minimum wage does little to address our real problems, a local one does that plus chasing economic activity out of cities.

As state steps in, hotel workers fight for local control


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DSC_8951More than 125 people turned out a rally at the State House against the General Assembly’s proposed state ban on cities and municipalities setting their own minimum wage standards. Citizens, workers and elected officials raised their collective voices to tell House Leadership that this legislative power grab will not be welcome in Rhode Island.

Dave Jamieson, at the Huffington Post, has an alarming piece about how Rhode Island is the only state with a supposedly Democratically controlled legislature considering such a ban, saying, “State Democrats in Rhode Island have apparently taken a page from the Republican playbook, moving to preemptively block cities and counties from establishing their own local minimum wages.”

The proposed law has been snuck into the state budget, and may be approved as early as Thursday night by the House before it moves onto the Senate. Representative Gallison, who has fronted this ALEC-style bill, claims to want to protect business competitiveness, but in truth this bill is calculated to do just one thing: separate an entire set of people from their ability to access government.

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Two hotel workers outside the State House before the rally.

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Providence City Councillor Carmen Castillo

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Providence City Councillor Luis Aponte

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Providence City Councillor Kevin Jackson
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A worried Republican looks on, but “Democrats” have his back.
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Central Falls City Councillor Shelby Maldonado
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State Representative Grace Dias
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State Representative Joseph Almeida

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Krystle Martin

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Jack Temple, National Employment Law Project

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Hotel worker Adrienne Jones

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Blessing Way fundraiser to feature Teny Gross


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Teny Gross 01The Blessing Way is pleased to announce the guest speaker for its annual summer fundraiser Thursday, June 12, is Teny Gross, executive director of the Institute for the Study and Practice of Nonviolence.

The Blessing Way, a nonprofit organization based in Providence, offers faith-based residential support and guidance to men and women newly released from prison or out of a drug rehab program.

The Institute for the Study and Practice of Nonviolence is a nationally recognized organization that aims to reduce gang and group-related violence in Rhode Island, including in prison settings, schools and the streets.

Gross will headline the event, to be held at the Riviera Restaurant in East Providence. A buffet of Portuguese and American fare will be offered, including vegetarian selections. Festivities include live music, a silent auction, raffles and community awards.

Tickets – $45 a person, $80 a couple, are available at the door. For more information about The Blessing Way, you can access the website here. You can read a story about their landscaping program here.

Real estate transfer tax will help get homeless off the streets


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A camp on the banks of the Providence River (Photo by Bob Plain)
A camp on the banks of the Providence River (Photo by Bob Plain)

A proposed increase to the real estate transfer fee is good news for the homeless in Rhode Island. That’s because the new revenue will benefit a rental voucher program that helps keep people off the streets.

“We are thrilled that the House Finance Committee ensured that this year’s budget invests in the long-term solutions to addressing homelessness and the lack of affordable housing in our state,” said Jim Ryczek, executive director of the Rhode Island Coalition for the Homeless. “Through a very modest increase to the fee paid in real estate transactions, the state is creating an ongoing, dedicated funding stream to fund the housing rental subsidy program and homeless prevention assistance and housing retention assistance programs.”

The real estate transfer fee is increasing from  $2 per $500 of real estate to $2.30 per $500, said House spokesman Larry Berman, with new revenue going to benefit lead paint abatement programs, “shelter operations” and the rental voucher program. (Real estate sold for $200,000 owes $800 in fees currently, under the proposed structure it would owe $920)

Here’s the section from the House Finance Committee’s budget overview (section 28, p. 18):

The House Finance Committee recommends increasing the real estate conveyance tax from $2.00 to $2.30 per $500 or fractional part is paid for the purchase of property conveyed for more than $100. This is estimated to generate an additional $2.8 million. These funds will be used for the lead hazard reduction abatement program, shelter operations and rental housing subsidies, which are administered by the Housing Resources Commission. The recommended budget includes $2.5 million from general revenues for these expenses. The House Finance Committee includes $2.8 million from new receipts, to offset the loss of general revenues. This provides an overall increase of $0.3 million.

“The Massachusetts tax is $2.26 per $500, so Rhode Island will be only 4 cents higher,” said Berman. “But in Massachusetts,  local communities are allowed to add on their own tax. For example the Martha’s Vineyard Land Trust has a tax on all the towns on the Vineyard. The Governor cut these two programs in his budget, so the Assembly is restoring them with this tax, which will then be dedicated to these programs so they will not be cut in the future.”

Added Ryczek: “This funding model builds on last year’s budget that funded rental vouchers for Rhode Islanders experiencing homelessness, and more importantly, it ensures that the state is investing in a long-term, strategic and proven approach to solving the homeless problem in our state. More than 125 Rhode Islanders will move from homelessness to stable housing because of the leadership by the General Assembly in last year’s legislative session. It is encouraging that House Finance is continuing its commitment to our most vulnerable Rhode Islanders experiencing homelessness and housing insecurity.”

We’re still not doing nearly enough on climate change


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Chafee award from

Last Tuesday State Senate climate bill S2952 was unanimously passed by the Environment & Agriculture committee. Huzzah!  The previous Monday, the EPA announced a “historic” proposal to cut carbon emissions from power plants by “30%.”  Ah-choo!  The answer to the question “percentage of what?” is given in this panel discussion on The Real News Network, where Daphne Wysham also explains my quotation marks:

It’s historic in the sense that the bar has been set so low.  Yeah, it’s good to see the Obama administration finally wresting power out of the hands of Congress and taking some action, but essentially it’s like trying to put out a house fire with a squirt gun. And at the same time, when we should be using multiple fire hoses, instead we’re worrying about the criminal, in this case the polluter, burning our house down.

Here is my cynical take on this consummately capitalist Climate Action Plan put out by the White House – EPA axis of evil:

The Lord of Death, an ally of State Governors, in a surprise visit to Greenwich, CT
The Lord of Death, an ally of State Governors, in a surprise visit to Greenwich, CT
  1. We’ll build new and retool old coal power plants to run on methane
  2. Item (1), pipelines and exports will drive up the price of methane
  3. This will bail out Wall Street with its toxic weapons of gas destruction, i.e., its investments in the shale gas industry
  4. Meanwhile, we’ll invest billions in chasing fugitive methane
  5. Finally, just after the next presidential elections, when the fracking boom goes bust, we’ll have the “best” of all possible worlds:
    1. Virtually nothing invested in renewable energy
    2. Methane and its price up there in the stratosphere
    3. The economy, environment, and future wrecked with one modest plan, but we’ll be fine until the end of the quarter

The story

Let me explain all of the above.  This is what the fracking industry claims:

With a history of 60 years, after nearly a million wells drilled, there are no documented cases that hydrolic fracturing has led to contamination of water.

Yeah, right, and smoking is good for your health!

Of course, nobody cares about the health of people in capitalism’s sacrifice zones, but there is more: the economic weapons of gas destruction.  As Deborah Rogers wrote in Shale and Wall Street:

Aubrey McClendon, CEO of Chesapeake Energy, stated unequivocally in a financial analyst call in 2008:

I can assure you that buying leases for x and selling them for 5x or 10x is a lot more profitable than trying to produce gas at $5 or $6 mcf [per thousand cubic feet].

<a href="http://shalebubble.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/SWS-report-FINAL.pdf" target="_blank">More Wall Street Bull</a>
More Wall Street Bull

I smell a Wall Street bubble, but, dear reader, if you’re not convinced, maybe this —from the same source:— will sound familiar:

Banks no longer held on to mortgages. Instead it became lucrative to make loans, package the mortgages, have a ratings agency pronounce it a safe investment and then flip them to investors, thereby collecting large fees. This is not unlike the land grab which shale operators engaged in by leasing millions of acres of land, drilling a handful of wells and pronouncing the field “proved up” and thereby a “safe” investment, and then flipping such parcels to the highest bidder. This exercise quickly drove prices up.

Let the 99% tremble at the financial revolution. The 1% have nothing to loose but their spoils. Managers of All Capital Markets unite!

The New York Times, already in 2011 knew what’s going down and published industry insider emails that exposed the shale scam; see Drilling Down.  None of this had an impact on the bullish forecasts of the US Energy Information Administration (EIA), which has a long history of over-optimistic projections —see page 28 of Drill, Baby, Drill— and breathtaking exaggerations.

This takes care of items 1 through 3 of my Executive Summary for Cynics.  Let’s move on to item 4, fugitive methane.  Almost a year ago, I explained why, in my opinion, the White House Climate Plan was fraudulent.  To sum it up, the fact that methane only produces half the amount of carbon-dioxide per unit energy in the process of burning it is extremely misleading.  It ignores the immediate and present danger of the fugitive methane that escapes during drilling and piping.  Methane is a much more potent greenhouse gas than carbon-dioxide.  To skip over this vital information is, as last year’s “Climate Action” Plan did, is nothing less than a cover-up of conspiracy to commit a crime against humanity, nay, the biosphere.

As George Zornick writes in The Nation:

Still, one critical concern is that methane affects the atmosphere more quickly—and given the ticking climate clock, it presents a unique danger. “We should and must control carbon dioxide because of its long-term consequences, but the climate system is far more responsive on the short time period to methane,” said Howarth. “And so if we are to slow the warming and avoid these potential tipping points just fifteen or twenty years out, we have to control methane emissions.”

Let’s see what the EPA plan has to say about methane:

We have also analyzed potential upstream net methane emissions impact from natural gas and coal for the impacts analysis. This analysis indicated that any net impacts from methane emissions are likely to be small compared to the CO2 emissions reduction impacts of shifting power generation from coal-fired steam EGUs [steam generating units] to NGCC [Natural gas combined cycle] units. Further information on our analysis of upstream impacts can be found in the Appendix 3A of the RIA [Regulatory Impact Analysis].

(I can’t help it, but bureaucrats’ salaries are based on the average number of acronyms they pack into one sentence.)

Whom should I believe, Wall Street’s own White House and EPA or a bunch of  “corrupt, grant-chasing” scientists?

Just to get a sense of perspective, it’s helpful to keep in mind that there is an alternative (TIA) to this approach all-of-the-above coming the the rescue of just-more-of-the-same.  Here is one example:

Plans to Convert the 50 United States to Wind, Water, and Sunlight

Local power generation?  That might give Power to the People, who —polluted Heaven forbid!— might decide to run the power grid by means of worker-owned co-ops. That would spoil the business climate for the Vampire Class. What would this do to poor corporations such as National Grid, head-quartered in the United Kingdom?  That’s a no-go, baby!  It does not fit in with our neoliberal, hyper-financialized system operated by our precious, Wall-Street-funded Washington Duopoly.

The only ones who do not seem to understand any of the above are the politicians. And, yes, that includes, our own celebrated Rhode Island congressional delegation — you can hear them hear speak in support of the Meth Bridge to Nowhere.

Of course, none of this is a surprise given the toxic bloom of public servants from Goldman Sachs infesting the White House.  Or to paraphrase Upton Sinclair:

It is difficult to get politicians to understand something, when their campaign contributions depend upon their not understanding it!

As mentioned, the US Energy Information Administration has a long history of over-optimistic projections.  This is what informed our ElecToon in Chief in the 2012 State of the Onion address:

This country needs an all-out, all-of-the-above strategy that develops every available source of American energy. (Applause.) A strategy that’s cleaner, cheaper, and full of new jobs.

We have a supply of natural gas that can last America nearly 100 years. (Applause.)

Just a couple of weeks ago, the Energy Information Administration downgraded by 96% its estimate of the amount of recoverable oil in the Monterey Shale in California.  The White House continues to blow bubbles for the 1%, and —praise the Lord of Death!— the farcical, all-of-the-above national energy policy rolls on, while 60% of US shale oil goes poof!

Fighting back!

Lord of Death
NOPE in Greenwich
Earlier this month, the Democratic Governors association met in Greenwich, CT.  Tim McKnee of the Connecticut Green Party welcomed protesters of  NOPE, the No Pipeline Expansion grassroots coalition:

Welcome to Greenwich Connecticut!  Welcome to gated communities and billionaires.  I’m not talking lowly millionaires, I’m talking billionaires.  This is so symbolic!  Where are governors meeting?  Not in Bridgeport, CT.  No! Not in Pawtucket, RI.  No!  They are meeting here, where the money is!

Then there was Nick Katkevich of FANG (Fighting Against Natural Gas) with A Message from the Lord of Death

Death is rather silent. That’s why Death has asked me to speak, but it’s quite an honor that the Lord of Death has traveled from the Underworld to be here today.

There is a lot more information about the protest over at with our own Lisa Petrie of Fossil Free RI and Tony Affigne from the Rhode Island Green Party, but I’m going to wrap this up.

Conclusions and Questions

The analysis I presented above may be too cynical and  even totally wrong.  Who knows?  We have to keep in mind that indeed there is a lot we —that includes the deciders the 1% bought for us— do not know.  What we do know is that Sheldon Whitehouse, who, as he admits is not familiar with the details of the Spectra pipeline, nevertheless supports the pipeline expansion project. Indeed,  he and Jack Reed nonetheless blessed the project with their signatures of support.  Neither one of this duo seems to understand that most of the methane escapes at the well.  United with the shale industry informed we decide.  What a marvelous confidence booster!

In spite of the spectacular uncertainties, the execution of grand Climate Inaction Plan announced last summer by the administration is fully underway already.  I forgot to mention that, in addition to our intrepid congressional delegation, also New England’s governors lend their support to the scam; see New England Governors’s commitment to regional cooperation on energy infrastructure issues — appendix B, page 2. Burrilville, RI, be damned!

For war and violence we have the Manhattan Project, and in no time we build enrichment facilities the size of the US car industry.  For war and violence we follow the demands of the One-Percent Doctrine,  but for peaceful purposes and the future of the biosphere we throw caution to the wind, and all we can come up with are squirt guns!

Randy Udall, a couple of months before his death, gave an intriguing presentation about the oil and shale gas boom with which he was intimately familiar. Here are some of his poetic musings:

Does that carbon have any desire? These ancient plankton and little microscopic sea creatures, do they want to be back on the stage again? And what do people want? And then I asked myself can you have cretaceous carbon without have a cretaceous climate? Again, this period in Earth’s history was very warm and sea levels were very high compared to where they are today, hundreds feet higher. The North Pole was as warm as Denver. Can you mine and burn cretaceous carbon without having a cretaceous climate? I think that … maybe it’s not an open question. Maybe we have the answer to that already.

I’ll end with quoting Larry Wilkerson, former chief of staff to United States Secretary of State Colin Powell.

[L]et’s just keep being predators and watch the planet cast us off, because the planet is going to cast us off, or at least a sizable majority of us. There’s no question in my mind about that. The planet will go on as it went on after the dinosaurs, but human life might not. And that’s the nature of the challenge that we confront in this century.

Oh, oops I forgot this: NOPE is happy to congratulate our own fearless governor.  Keep up the good work for the 1%, Linc!
Chafee award from

Important health information — the the price is right, the cost of reading this is your mind:

According to the Surgeon General cynicism has been linked to dementia.

Aaron Renn: Rhode Island dead


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Because I'm dead...

Because I'm dead...I’d love to say that Aaron Renn’s recent hit piece in City Journal is total trash, but it’s not. While I dispute his basic thesis that “progressive policies” have caused Rhode Island’s problems, I agree that…we got problems. I also agree with some of the reforms he suggest, think some are hogwash and have other alternatives of my own. [Skip to / read to the end to learn what the headline is all about…]

This essay is a critique of Renn’s piece, not a takedown. Your Frymaster hates to disappoint, but I gotta call ’em like I see ’em. Granted, this piece is badly skewed to the audience—Righty. Normally, Renn is thoughtful and realistic. (WARNING: some kinda horrible ad thingee might happen if you scroll that homepage.) Even shilling for Righty, he makes some solid points.

That said, I have three basic criticisms:

  1. He cites taxation statistics without analysis; that is, he never asks, “Why did this seem like the best thing to do?”
  2. He cherry-picks his sources and, by error or ignorance, fails to make important connections.
  3. He wrongly asserts that progressive policies or “unions” are responsible for many egregious abuses and failings, when cronyism and corruption are clearly the cause.

Taxation without analyzation

Early on, Renn gets at the various tax lists where RI is a negative standout—business rates, total state and local burden, etc. You know the list. But he fails to spend a single word on how this state of affairs came to be.

If there’s one thing you should know about taxes in Rhode Island, it’s this: the taxes we’re NO LONGER collecting are the real problem. Our tax structure is woefully outdated in that it is predicated on a manufacturing economy. If we had even 20% more manufacturing, just the sales taxes alone would largely heal our fiscal problems.

That’s right: sales tax.

Few who don’t run their own business that deals in hard goods know that the sales tax covers the sale of any physical object by anybody in RI to anybody EXCEPT for direct resale. That means that any raw material, component or subcomponent was taxed at each step in the supply chain up until the finished good went from manufacturer to wholesaler to retailer. The forge that cast metal gearing paid sales tax when they sold the components to watch-maker Spiedel. This is much like the value-added taxes in Europe.

This still exists today, but because so much manufacturing has left the state and because so little of the manufacturing supply chain that remains is exclusively within Rhode Island’s tiny borders, this accounts for a much smaller portion of total state revenues.

As this contribution decreased, other contributions filled in the gap. Thus the General Assembly raised business taxes and personal income taxes, and when the GA eventually cut state aid, municipalities raised property taxes.

Were there other options? Could legislators have chosen some other path? Indeed, and I’ll cover that in the section on reforms.

Also—and this really is an glaring oversight—Renn fails to connect the high tax structure to the obvious fact that Rhode Island is located in the one of the most expensive neighborhoods in the US. Everything costs a lot.

Plus, the climate degrades our infrastructure in all the worst ways. With a giant salt water bay in the center of our small land mass, all the steel decays more rapidly. No state but possibly Delaware or Hawaii has a higher percentage of its major infrastructure in close proximity to salt water. And neither of those states has a winter like we do!

Long story short: the GA didn’t create this tax structure to kill businesses. We got here for many, many reasons.

It’s the people who make place

Renn’s audience for this piece is a national network of free-enterprise conservatives, so basically, they have no idea who any of the quoted people actually are or what the various agencies do. In brief, they’re clueless on the specifics. But he should have figured that someone in Rhode Island would read this thing and call him on his errors of commission and omission.

The first individual Renn quotes is Rob Atkinson, former director of the Economic Policy Council. This is notable not for the person but the agency. The EPC has been gone since around 2008, and more’s the pity. Then-governor Don Carcieri eliminated this highly-competent group, giving their policy planning authority to the Economic Development Corporation over which the governor had much more control. And I guess we all know how that turned out…

A bit later, Renn quotes Hasbro Chairman Al Verrecchia and Banneker CEO Cheryl Sneed, putting them off as business people who must navigate the byzantine regulations of anti-business Rhode Island.

What he leaves out is that both Verrecchia and Sneed sat on the EDC board of directors. In fact, Verrecchia was chair. (Or chair pro-temp as the governor was the chair.) Both of them voted in favor of the 38 Studios loan guarantee. So perhaps we take their input with a grain of salt.

There’s a theme here, and it’s Don Carcieri. As governor, he was a disaster. Despite overseeing an enormous economic boom, his eight years in office yielded a net LOSS of jobs. We lost every job we gained and them some.

Worse than that, there were jobs we could have created that Carcieri and Verrecchia directly blocked. These would be jobs in residential solar installation, an industry that Carcieri fought aggressively. As a result, Rhode Island is miles behind our neighbors in installed capacity. And, if you can believe it, the GA may actually try to roll back some of the recent gains. (Indeed, as Renn says, “in Rhode Island, bad ideas are bipartisan.”)

The real problem is cronyism

Here, Renn gets off to a good start, but fails to put the pieces together. It could be he doesn’t see it, but I know he’s smart. So that leaves shilling for ol’ Righty as the most likely cause. Whatevs…

He rightly points to corruption in the state’s earliest days, and follows it up through the 20th century. Oddly, he refers to the previous GOP regimes as a “Tammany Hall-style political machine” but never uses that term for the Democrats who held sway since 1935.

And this—as every long-suffering Frymaster reader knows—is the essence of the problem. Republicans or Democrats, it really doesn’t matter. A machine is a machine is a machine, and the machine is going to do its machining until it gets taken apart.

So it seems disingenuous for Renn, who’s usually so thoughtful, to pin a blatant case of insider corruption involving the North Providence Fire Department on “union might.” Union or no, cronies take care of cronies. It’s what makes them CRONIES!

Granted, there has been a high level of shenanigans associated with certain public employee unions and irresponsibly favorable contracts. But here Renn overreaches in claiming that unlike the first two centuries of corruption that plagued Rhode Island, now it’s because of unions.

One other beef

I have other issues with this piece, but I’ll only bore you with one. Renn cites RI as having the most land-use regulations, but he fails to mention that we also have the LEAST LAND. With a sensitive salt water bay that suffers from nearly every bad development decision, restrictions on land use show good stewardship.

Also, if these regulations prevent development, how is it possible that the economic boom of the 00’s was predominantly due to housing construction? Rhode Island’s boom was above average and our bust was above average, a fact Renn seems not to know.

Reforms: Renn’s and mine

Renn offers several reforms, and some have merit. Amazingly, he doesn’t advocate cutting the sales tax, instead targeting loopholes in the unemployment tax that give breaks to favored industries. Specifically, seasonal tourism is an industry built on scheduled layoff, yet they pay in much less than they take out. That kind of nonsensical cronyism should be the target of every Rhode Islander.

He points to Quonset Business Park as a model for development, but seems to miss the most salient point of differentiation. Yes, it has ready-to-build parcels. Yes, it has a streamlined regulatory/permitting regime. But it also has this: competent management!

Good management is far too rare at all levels of government in Rhode Island (see above, EDC), and that needs to change. Renn even says that Quonset “smartly self-financed port improvements…” When you can put “smart” in any sentence about actions taken by even a quasi-governmental agency in RI, it’s something special.

Predictably, Renn says RI should “reduce the size of government,” not mentioning that it is already badly hollowed out. If only he had suggesting “realigning” government to reduce overlap and put human resources where they’re needed, he might have been on to something.

His biggest miss, in my opinion, is in his “politically palatable” “grand bargain” on revenue-neutral tax reform, in which income taxes are modestly raised on top earners in exchange for business-tax reform…” First, revenue-neutral is not good enough; RI needs revenue.

More importantly, his “grand bargain” isn’t very grand; it’s tinkering at the edges. To really fix the revenue/expenditure equation, RI needs to seriously consider more radical ideas:

— Levy a business services tax in phases, say 0.5% per year for four years. A 2% tax on services would be insignificant to most transactions but would yield a large amount of revenue

— Build a toll on I-95 even if it means going to war with US DOT; Renn condemns RI for its poorly-maintained infrastructure but mentions neither the single most obvious fix nor the reason it is not in place today

Musical coda

In lampooning the famous “I never leave Rhode Island” meme, Renn quotes the URI fight song thus:

We’re Rhode Island born,
and we’re Rhode Island bred,
and when we die,
we’ll be Rhode Island dead

I doubt quite seriously that these two songs are connected in any way, but I can’t let that go without…

Rhode Island Dead by Rhody’s own…the adorable…Benny Sizzler!

Low income RIers pay for estate tax exemption


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The budget as proposed benefits wealthy heirs at the expense of low-income Rhode Islanders, according to an Economic Progress Institute analysis of the House Finance Committee’s revenue and spending plan released late last week.

The proposed budget would increase the exemption on the estate tax from $921,655 to $1.5 million while eliminating $3.9 million in tax breaks to low and moderate income Rhode Islanders. The budget lowers the Earned Income Tax Credit and eliminates a property tax refund.

“The clear winners are a small number of wealthy taxpayers whose estates will pay less in taxes and in many cases, nothing at all starting next year,” according to this factsheet put together by EPI. “The clear losers are tens of thousands of low- and modest-income Rhode Islanders who will pay more in taxes next year. Unemployed homeowners and renters are among the biggest losers, because they will no longer qualify for property tax assistance and are not eligible for the earned income tax credit. Many of the lowest-wage workers will also be negatively impacted by the loss of the property tax refund, even with an eventual boost in the EITC.”

According to EPI, if you are a Rhode Island taxpayer who dies with a million dollars, your heirs will owe $30,555 of their inheritance to the state. The proposed budget would eliminate the estate tax for everyone who dies with less than $2 million. Those heirs would owe $35,200.

epi estate tax

On the other hand, the proposed budget would reduce the Earned Income Tax Credit overall. According to EPI: “Lawmakers are reforming the credit by reducing it to equal 10 percent of the federal EITC and making it fully refundable. This change is likely to result in larger refunds for some of the lowest-wage workers in our state, and some workers who did not receive a refund will now get to keep more of what they earn come tax time. Still, many modest-income EITC filers with relatively higher income tax liability will pay more in taxes as the credit is reduced.”

The budget plan also eliminates what is known as the “property tax circuit breaker.” This tax refund is for Rhode Islanders who earn less than $30,000 a year whose property tax rate is more than 3 percent of their household income.  40,000 renters and homeowners took advantage of this deduction last year for an average refund of $272, according to EPI.

“The $4 million being taken directly out of the pockets of low- income taxpayers is money that would have been spent right here in the Ocean State at local businesses,” said EPI Executive Director Kate Brewster. “On the other hand, high-income households don’t need to spend every dollar they have to meet their basic needs and are more likely to save their tax cut.”

Bill equates carpooling with prostitutes to sex trafficking


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Sen. Gayle Goldin
Sen. Gayle Goldin
Sen. Gayle Goldin

What a difference a word can make. Or, in the case of Senate Bill 2602, three words. The proposal, said co-sponsor Sen. Gayle Goldin, was originally worded to target sex traffickers. But by changing the phrase “in order to commit” to “or” the legislation would also target sex workers, too.

Goldin was the only member of the Senate to vote against the bill last week and is urging her House colleagues to similarly reject it when they consider it on Tuesday.

“On its surface, it may appear that this law is necessary to catch more of the bad guys,” she said. “In reality, the wording of this bill conflates sex trafficking with prostitution.”

The amendment to state law 11-67-3 initially read, “Trafficking of persons for forced labor or commercial sexual activity” read (with added emphasis on altered phrase): “Whoever knowingly … Recruits, entices, harbors, transports, provides, or obtains by any means, or attempts to recruit, entice, harbor, transport provide, or obtain by any means, another person, intending or knowing that the person will be subjected to forced labor in order to commit a commercial sexual activity…”

Steve Brown said the ACLU thinks the bill casts an overly broad net. “It’s not just prostitutes,” he said. “What if a prostitute uses a particular cab driver.” He said the bill as written could mean that cab driver is guilty of sex trafficking.

The language change was suggested by Attorney General Peter Kilmartin “to clarify that trafficking applies to both forced labor and commercial sexual activity,” said spokeswoman Amy Kempe.

“Currently, the section provides that in order to prove trafficking, the State would have to provide that the person trafficked another knowing that they would be subject to forced labor in order to commit commercial sexual activity,” Kempe said. “Forced labor and commercial sexual activity are two distinct acts under that chapter and should be treated as such.”

But Goldin said the slight change has fouled the intent of the legislation.

It “would mean that the penalties intended specifically for the traffickers could also be used to penalize sex workers themselves,” she told me in an email. “If this bill makes it to the Governor’s desk, instead of protecting the sex workers who are being victimized by these horrendous acts of trafficking and ensuring they receive the level of intensive services they need, we will potentially prosecute them. Rhode Island’s human trafficking law was the result of careful, deliberate work to determine a way to strengthen protections for anyone in our state who is being forced into performing labor of any type, including sexual activity. This bill’s change to the law undermines the very intention of the statute.”

The House is scheduled to vote HB 7612 Tuesday.

Rally at the State House Tuesday to oppose state ban on city minimum wages


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DSC_8204Working women and men in Providence are no longer fighting for fair and just wages, they are now fighting for the ability to petition their government. In an effort to prevent Providence area hotel workers from asking the Providence City Council for a $15 an hour minimum wage, Representative Raymond Gallison under the leadership of Speaker Nicholas Mattiello has introduced a bill  that would prevent local municipalities from establishing their own minimum wage laws.

Quickly realizing that this lordly example of legislative overreach would face a tough challenge from an outraged public that largely supports raising the minimum wage and from local officials outraged over the General Assembly’s naked power grab, Gallison decided to insert his bill into the proposed state budget, where I suppose he hoped no one would notice. (Hint: It’s on page 122 .)

That’s why there is going to be a large gathering at the Rhode Island State House Tuesday night at 5:15pm to let the General Assembly know that working mothers and working families are suffering. They are working in conditions of grinding poverty and they have had enough. What does the present budget have in it for them, except for the proviso that strips them of the only political power they have?

Take from the poor and give to the rich, whether it be money or power, that is the way of politics in Rhode Island.

Fight for 15 002“Representative Gallison’s proposal is an attack on all RI cities and towns,” said Providence City Councillor Carmen Castillo, “it will strip us of our power to represent our communities. What power will they try to take from us next?  The right to decide if we should have a casino in our town?  The right to set our own budgets?”

DSC_9785“House leadership is moving to jail us in poverty,” said Santa Brito, a housekeeper at the Renaissance Hotel. “We are hard working mothers and the backbone of the Providence tourism industry, fighting to send our kids from Head Start to Harvard.”

The “new leadership” in the House is starting to smell an awful lot like the old leadership. This tactic of burying unpopular or politically contentious pieces of legislation into the state budget is a classic way for cowardly legislators to undermine and circumvent the will of the people.

Have you had enough? Can you show up Tuesday night at 5:15 pm at the State House to let the General Assembly know that the people have had enough and that the time has come for bold, progressive politics that puts people before corporate interests?

Wingmen agree! Cutting sales tax better than estate tax


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wingmenWhen it comes to reducing revenue, Justin Katz and I agree that it would be better to slash the sales tax than the estate tax exemption, in contrast to what the House Finance Committee thinks is the best course for Rhode Island.

But that’s about as close to agreeing on the proposed budget – or anything to do with government, for that matter – that we were able to reach on this week’s NBC 10 Wingmen segment.

News, Weather and Classifieds for Southern New England

 

 

Sailing with Governor Chafee


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Friday afternoon was the kind of weather that lets Rhode Island lay claim to some of the best sailing on the planet. It was warm but not hot. It was mostly sunny but ample clouds for shade. And and there was a good, stiff breeze blowing in from the north. And although the House Finance Committee had unveiled and passed its budget proposal less than 24 hours earlier, Governor Linc Chafee was not at the State House. He was heeling his sailboat, Swift, up Narragansett Bay into a 10-knot headwind.

chafee sail smile

Chafee isn’t running for reelection, and doesn’t seem to regret the decision. In election years, “the boat stays ‘on the hard’ as they say,” he told me as he took me for a cruise aboard his 33-foot J100. While we sailed he said repeatedly that he’s staying focused on his final months as governor, but he mentioned maybe hiring a headhunter once he’s out of office, and said he isn’t opposed to doing something overseas. I told him he should help bring the America’s Cup back to Newport. He’s got not only the money and the name recognition, but few love the water as much as Linc Chafee.

chafee keeling

Chafee lives in the beach community of Potowomut and his home is right next to a CRMC public right-of-way and popular neighborhood beach on Greenwich Bay, where he can often be seen paddleboarding in the early mornings. He keeps his sailboat – a bigger version of one of the most popular racing sailboats ever built, the J24 – in Dutch Harbor, the mooring field on the west side of Jamestown that can be seen when looking south from the bridge. The cove is flanked by colonial era farms and pastures, a beach or two, several salt marshes and Dutch Island. I once asked Chafee to go surfing with me, but because we agree that Dutch Harbor is just about the most beautiful place in New England, we decided to go sailing instead.

We talked a lot about the highlights of being governor. Chafee boasted of making the state more tolerant and of leading Rhode Island out of a long recession. He said he feels vindicated that the House budget suggests lowering the corporate tax and implementing combined reporting, “bold” moves he suggested in 2012. Central Falls’ recovery, he said, was his highlight as governor.

When I asked him to define his legacy in one word he said:

Several times we discussed his relationship with the media, he seems to have strong feelings about it. He made a point of saying there’s been a lack of media support for social justice issues.

Chafee’s 61 years old, and has been a city councilor, a mayor, a senator and now the governor. He wouldn’t say he was done with politics, and seemed to like the idea of perhaps running for Warwick school committee some day. He told me he may make an endorsement in the governor’s campaign, but didn’t tell me for whom. Instead of pressing him, I asked what young Linc Chafee was like.

When we got back to his mooring in Dutch Harbor, I asked him if he might be interested in buying the Providence Journal.

chafee sail smile2

Lt. Gov. candidate Frank Ferri: ‘I would support $15’ for hotel workers


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Frank Ferri and his husband, Anthony Caparco
Frank Ferri (w/bow tie) and his husband, Anthony Caparco

Candidate for Lt. Governor, Representative Frank Ferri, in conversation with Ian Donnis and Scott McKay on RIPR this morning, became the first candidate for statewide office to publicly declare his support for the workers presently engaged with the Providence City Council to pass a $15 minimum wage for all hotel employees in the city.

First asked sked if the minimum wage should be raised, Ferri said, “I believe the minimum wage should be raised. I’m a small business person, I pay more than the minimum wage. We’re in such income inequity right now that I have no problem with raising it.”

McKay then asked Ferri where the minimum wage should be set, and Donnis asked if he supported the $15 minimum wage proposed by Providence hotel workers. Ferri replied, “I support raising the minimum wage. Where that should be right now? There’s a proposal at the Senate for $9, I’ll support that. I’ve traveled a lot. I’ve seen hotel workers. I know how hard they work and to say that they’re not making $15 an hour… I don’t like that. I think that it should be higher.”

When Donnis asked Ferri to clarify, Ferri said, “I would support $15” for hotel workers in Providence.

This is a game changer. No other candidate for statewide office has made such a bold and progressive declaration in support of these workers. Outside of some members of the Providence City Council, I don’t believe there has been any support from elected officials.

Ferri should find his support of the hotel workers a boost to his campaign. In Providence, an “overwhelming 64% support the $15 minimum wage for hotel workers,” according to a recent poll. In this time of rising economic inequality, measures that bring relief and decent living wages to working families are going to become increasingly popular. Let’s face it, restructuring the estate tax isn’t doing many of us any good, and in truth, merely increases the tax burden on all of us.

The advocacy and work of Frank Ferri was critical in passing marriage equality in Rhode Island last year, and his solid stand on progressive issues has set him apart from his rather dull and predictable opponents, Cumberland Mayor Dan McKee and Secretary of State Ralph Mollis. It should be an interesting primary, as both Mollis and McKee have been in the race for a while and have a fundraising advantage, but Frank Ferri has the support of Rhode Islanders statewide eager to support this progressive champion.

You know what? I’m just going to come right out and say it: Frank Ferri should be our next Lt. Governor. I’m voting for him, you should too. Donate time and money to his campaign. Tell your friends to vote for him. This is our chance to advocate for a real, tried and true progressive for statewide office. Let’s make this happen.

Poll: Rhode Islanders are pro-choice by ‘huge margins’


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DSC_8543
Celinda Lake

Planned parenthood of Southern New England, in conjunction with Lake Research Partners released a poll yesterday that should “turn conventional wisdom on its head,” according to pollster Celinda Lake. When asked, an overwhelming majority of Rhode Islanders feel it is important for women to have access to all reproductive health care options, including abortion.

More amazingly for a state that is supposed to be conservative on this issue, 71% of Rhode Islanders strongly agree that there should be a law passed that “protects the right of residents to make private medical decisions, including the decision about an abortion, in the event that federal laws or policies change.” In other words, if the Supreme Court were to reverse Roe v Wade, Rhode Islanders want to preserve abortion rights at the state level.

Those who believe abortion should be generally available outnumber opponents by a staggering 8 to 1, higher than most places in the country. Even among Catholics the numbers are completely lopsided in favor of abortion.

There is just no question that Rhode Island is a state that respects medical privacy and a woman’s right to choose. Why then, is there such a disconnect between the views of the Rhode Island populace and their elected officials? It possibly has to do with fact that there hasn’t been this kind of polling in Rhode Island for very many years. Politicians try to tailor their views to the electorate. Also, most people who favor abortion simply assume that this right is theirs and not in danger of being legislatively restricted, while those who oppose abortion are very vocal for such a tiny minority.

Let this poll be a wake up call to the General Assembly to stop introducing bills that seek to limit or eliminate women’s rights and instead begin the process of expanding access to health care for all Rhode Islanders. This is what Rhode Island wants, after all. It turns out to be one of our core values.

This first video is a short clip detailing the astounding results of the poll, the second is the full press conference from beginning to end.

Red Bandana Fund recognizes Henry Shelton and Providence Student Union


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Richard Walton - June 1 2008This weekend look for the gathering of friends, Rhode Island College educators, progressives, folkies and family members of the late Richard J. Walton, who come to the Red Bandana Award to pay homage and remember him. With his prominent long white beard and red bandana, decked out in blue jean overalls and wearing a baseball cap, Walton was a dedicated advocate of worker rights and committed to the nurturing of young people as a college professor at Rhode Island College. He gave hundreds of hours of service every month to organizations including Amos House, the George Wiley Center, Providence Niquinhomo Sister City Project, the Green Party, and Stone Soup Folk Arts Foundation.

The Red Bandana Fund was also created to be a legacy to help sustain Rhode Island’s community of individuals and organizations that embody the lifelong peace and justice ideas of Walton. Through the Red Bandana Fund, an annual financial award will be made to an organization or individual whose work best represents the ideals of peace and social justice that exemplify Walton’s life work.

Stephen Graham, a member of committee organizing the fundraiser, noted that 12 nominations received. “There were many deserving nominations, all of which one could make an excellent argument for the award,” he said. “After much deliberation and agonizing, the Red Bandana Fund decided to give not one but two awards,” noted Stephen Graham, a member of the committee. “Awards will be given to longtime community activist and hell-raiser, Henry Shelton, and the other to the passionate, unrelenting organizing workers called the Providence Student Union (PSU),” he says, noting that their work embodies the spirit and work of Walton, a well-known social activist in the Rhode Island area who died in 2012.

“Richard would have loved the choices,” noted Graham, a very close friend of Walton’s and a retired community activist.

The Red Bandana Fund celebration takes place on Sunday, June 8 at Nick-a-Nees, 75 South Street. In Providence from 4:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. The event is open to the public and donations accepted. Shelton, a former Catholic priest and long-time director of the Pawtucket-based George Wiley Center, is known throughout the region for his steadfast commitment to bettering the lives of all Rhode Islanders, especially the poor and disadvantaged. As a longtime advocate for the needy, he has been a fixture on the streets and at the statehouse for decades, advocating for fairness in housing, public transportation, and medical care.

“It is not an understatement to say that Shelton is the conscience of this state and has been for a long, long time,” says Graham, noting that there was no way Shelton could be ignored.

The committee also honored a new generation of young people working to make a better world, added Graham. So, the Red Bandana Fund also recognizes the PSU for its groundbreaking work done in addressing important issues of education in creative and powerful ways. The PSU is an important voice in the debate over the value of high-stakes testing, challenging the NECAP tests as a requirement for graduation, and has forced officials and politicians to address their concerns, he said.

“It is their commitment to grass-roots organizing and social change, at such a young age, that has earned them the recognition and thanks of the Red Bandana Fund and for all those fighting for justice in today’s society,” says Graham. Coming up with a name for Walton’s fundraiser was tied to his unique fashion sense and was the idea of his daughter Cathy Barnard and Richard, her brother. Like most people, Richard had a vivid, visual image of his father, who had long white hair and beard, being known for wearing his trademark worn blue jean overalls, a red bandana and Stone Soup baseball cap. After Walton died his close friends came over to his house and wanted one of his red bandanas to remember him. Thus, the red bandana became the perfect moniker and recognition for the annual fundraiser.

Says Bill Harley, also on the organizing committee, The Red Bandana Fund is a continuation of Walton’s tradition of having an annual birthday bash – usually held the first Sunday in June, to raise money for Amos House & the Providence-Niquinohomo Sister City Project and other progressive causes. Over 24 years, Walton had raised over $40,000 for these favorite charities, attracting hundreds of people each year including the state’s powerful political and media elite to his family compound located at Pawtuxet Cove in Warwick

“We hope all the people who attended Richard’s parties in the past [1988 to 2011] will show up for the event and you can bring your favorite dish for the potluck,” adds Harley.

“This is our second year giving the award,” said Bill Harley, a member of the selection committee. “We chose the awardees from a great list of nominations, and decided to acknowledge both young organizers, and one of our long-time heroes. Too often, the people who are in the trenches working for us don’t get recognized. We hope the Award begins to address that shortcoming.”

According to Graham, “last year’s event was more of a concert and tribute to Walton.” Over 300 people attended the inaugural Red Bandana fundraising event in 2013 at Shea High School, raising more than $11,000 from ticket sales, a silent auction and raffle. At this event, the first recipient, Amos House, received a $1,000, he said. Graham says the well-known nonprofit was chosen because of its very long relationship with Walton. He was a founding board member, serving for over 30 years, being board chair for a number of years. For almost three decades, the homeless advocate spent an overnight shift with the men who lived in the 90-Day Shelter Program each Thursday bringing them milk and cookies. Each Friday morning he would make pancakes and eggs in the soup kitchen for hundreds of men and women who came to eat a hot meal.

As to getting this year’s Red Bandana Fund off the ground, Harley says: “It’s been a year of fits and starts to make this thing work. I believe that the establishment of this award, and the honoring of people on a yearly basis, will help us build a community here that can transform our culture. It’s a little thing down the road, I can envision this award meaning more and more to recipients, and to the community those recipients come from.”

Walton touched people’s lives, Rick Wahlberg, one of the organizers. “Everyone had such an interesting story to tell about Richard,” he stated, noting that the Warwick resident, known as a social activist, educator, humanitarian, very prolific writer, and a co-founder of Pawtucket’s Stone Soup Coffee House “had made everyone feel that they themselves had a very special, close relationship with him.” Like last year’s inaugural event, Wahlberg expects to see many of Walton’s friends at the upcoming June 8th fundraiser. He and others attending will view this event as a “gathering of the clan” since those attending will be Walton’s extended Rhode Island family.

So, block out some time on your busy Sunday. Come to the Red Bandana Fund event to remember our good old friend, Richard Walton, and support his legacy and positive impact in making Rhode Island a better place to live and work. Enjoy the gathering of caring people who come to recognize the advocacy efforts of Shelton and the PSU to carry on Walton’s work.

Spread the word.

Core participants in organizing this year’s Red Bandana Fund include, Bill Harley, Stephen Graham, Jane Falvey, Barbara & Rick Wahlberg. Other participants included Jane Murphy, Jodi Glass, Cathy Barnard and Richard Walton, Jr.

For more information about donating to The Red Bandana Fund, click here.

Herb Weiss, LRI’12, is a Pawtucket-based writer who covers health care, aging, and medical issues. He can be reached at hweissri@aol.com.

Taveras: prefers state-based minimum wage but open to hotel proposal


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Providence Mayor Angel Taveras at Netroots Nation. (Photo by Bob Plain)
Providence Mayor Angel Taveras at Netroots Nation. (Photo by Bob Plain)

Providence Mayor Angel Taveras “believes it is better to raise the wage at the state level but is open to the proposed ordinance before the City Council,” said campaign spokeswoman Dawn Bergantino today.

“The City of Seattle spent months studying the issue before the recent passage of a citywide wage,” she said. “The Mayor believes it is equally important that Providence do an economic impact study to understand what, if any, consequence we may see and to ensure the proposal will help those it is intended to, in the way it is intended to. He wants to make sure that we have an economy that is fair and provides opportunity to everyone.”

The statement comes as the mayor may have to weigh in on a $15 minimum wage for the hotel industry in Providence, as activists have put a proposal before the City Council, and as Rep. Ray Gallison is pushing a bill that would block cities and towns from having higher minimum wages than the state.

Bergantino said Taveras did not ask House Finance Committee Chairman Ray Gallison to put forward a bill that would prevent cities and towns from setting their own minimum wage.

It’s still unclear why Gallison, chairman of the powerful House Finance Committee, proposed the bill as he prepares to lead the budget bill through his committee. House spokesman Larry Berman said he didn’t know what prompted Gallison to support the move, which is usually associated with conservative low wage activists.

DSC_8223Providence City Councilor Carmen Castillo, who is also a hotel housekeeper, took umbrage with Gallison meddling in city politics.

“Representative Gallison’s proposal is an attack on all RI cities and towns,” she said in an email to RI Future. “It will strip us of our power to represent our communities. What power will they try to take from us next?  The right to decide if we should have a casino in our town?  The right to set our own budgets?”

Castillo, who works at the Omni Hotel, added, “I make almost $15 per hour.  I proudly clean 15 hotel rooms a day for Providence tourists – guests from graduations and conventions, tourists on their way to Cape Cod  and business travelers all sleep in clean rooms because of hundreds of women like me.  I was able to buy a house and send my daughters to college.  I eat in my neighborhood restaurants and shop in the bodegas.”

Councilman Sam Zurier said he wasn’t familiar enough with Gallison’s bill to weigh in. But he reiterated what he has written in his constituent newsletter:

“I have an open mind on this issue, and I will attend the hearing looking for answers to several questions, including the following: (1) What is the current wage scale at Providence hotels, including those that have unions?; (2) What is a living wage for Providence?; (3) What are the costs/benefits of (a) a minimum wage at the municipal (rather than state or national) level, and (b) an industry-specific minimum wage?; (4) What ramifications would the ordinance have for other hotel employees, such as those employed in a hotel restaurant or gift shop, and what would be the full impact on room rates and hotel operations?”

Housekeeper Santa Brito: ‘House leadership is moving to jail us in poverty’


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DSC_8378
Santa Brito and child

“House leadership is moving to jail us in poverty,” said Santa Brito, a housekeeper at the Renaissance Hotel. “We are hard working mothers and the backbone of the Providence tourism industry, fighting to send our kids from Head Start to Harvard.”

Brito was responding to Rep. Ray Gallison’s 11th-hour bill that would prevent cities and towns from setting their own minimum wage. A House spokesman said Gallison’s proposal was a response to the hotel employees who have asked the Providence City Council to set a $15 industry minimum wage.

It’s unclear what motivated Gallison, a Democrat, to propose this kind of bill, which is widely considered a conservative legislative tactic to keep wages low.

Here’s Brito’s full statement, sent to me today:

“We are hard working mothers and the backbone of the Providence tourism industry, fighting to send our kids from Head Start to Harvard. 65% of Providence voters believe we should make $15 per hour, just about $1.85 more per room we clean.  This week we started collecting the final round of signatures to put the $15 hotel worker minimum wage on the ballot.  Providence voters are welcoming us at their door steps.   Now, House leadership is moving to jail us in poverty. What does this mean for the future of our kids?

Preemptive laws against municipal minimum wages: ALEC idea


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alecHouse Finance Committee Chairman Ray Gallison’s new bill to remove local control of minimum wage laws is akin to a corporate-funded effort across the country to suppress living wage protections. The tactic is known as passing “preemption laws” and it’s been tied back to the American Legislative Exchange Council, or ALEC, the right wing bill mill that drafts corporate-friendly legislation for state legislators.

“Business-backed groups that oppose living wages and paid leave have a serious problem on their hands: polls show that they’re popular,” according to (Bill) Moyers and Company in a report on Oklahoma’s new living wage restrictions. “So-called preemption laws provide them with a solution.”

ALEC-sponsored “preemptive laws” are often cited when it comes to paid leave bills (see here, here and here). A 2013 Economic Policy Institute study by Gordon Lafer (The Legislative Attack on American Wages and Labor Standards) says ALEC suggests that legislators from left-leaning states introduce bills that stop minimum wages from being enacted at the municipal level.

“In many states, big cities are more progressive than the state as a whole. As a result, as of 2010, 123 cities or counties had adopted ordinances mandating minimum wages, living wages, or prevailing wages higher than the state standard,” Lafer writes. “To combat such initiatives, ALEC’s minimum-wage repeal bill abolishes any existing local minimum-wage laws in addition to the state statute itself, and forbids localities from enacting wage laws in the future.”

Gallison, a Bristol Democrat, introduced an amendment to the state minimum wage law on Wednesday that would prohibit cities and towns from enacting minimum wage laws. His amendment reads: “No municipality shall establish, mandate, or otherwise require an employer to pay a minimum wage to its employees, other than the state or federal mandated minimum wage, or to apply a state or federal minimum wage law to wages statutorily exempt from a state or federal minimum wage requirement.”

House Spokesman Larry Berman told WPRI’s Dan McGowan the proposal is a reaction to a $15 hotel industry minimum wage before the Providence City Council. Gallison, who isn’t and wasn’t an ALEC member, supports a much smaller increase to the state minimum wage. He did not say why he wants to limit cities and towns from setting their own rate.

Rep Gallison proposes state control of municipal minimum wages


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gallisonWhat could be more threatening to the status quo than a group of low paid workers, mostly women and many of them working mothers, petitioning their government for a living wage? Perhaps Representative Raymond E. Gallison, Jr., a putative Democrat from District 69 covering Bristol/Portsmouth can provide an answer. Gallison introduced House Bill 8276 yesterday, and act to “prevent municipalities from establishing their own minimum wage requirements for employees within their geographic borders.”

Gallison is the the chair of the House Committee on Finance, but the bill has been submitted to House Labor, chaired by Representative Joseph Shekarchi. Gallison  has a problematic and far from progressive voting record. He has voted for the “choose life” license plate, and voter ID, voted in favor of of last year’s budget and supported the pension reform/theft that will prove to be so effective.

On Twitter, channel 12 reporter Dan McGowan reported that house spokesman Larry Berman told him that “Gallison is actually looking to raise statewide min wage slightly, but doesn’t want cities setting own rates.” When Sam Howard asked about Gallison’s motives, McGowan couldn’t speculate, but reported that Berman confirmed that this bill is in response to the hotel workers.

McGowan Berman Howard Gallison
This makes a cruel kind of sense. A group of working women who can’t get the Providence City Council and Mayor Taveras to treat them with respect should expect no less from a General Assembly more interested in cutting the estate tax for the richest Rhode Islanders than in doing anything substantive for the poorest.

Pro 15 18In Rhode Island we are suffering under a General Assembly that actively disdains the working class and the working poor. With the doors to the State House effectively closed to them, workers have no other option than to appeal to their local city and town councils in search of some relief. What this bill does is effectively slam yet another door in the faces of these working mothers, cutting off another avenue of possible relief, and accruing more power to the leaders of the General Assembly.

This bill is a ridiculous and callous power grab, an affront to the democratic process and a slap in the face to anyone who seeks to lawfully petition their government for relief from brutal and oppressive working conditions.

(As of this writing Representative Gallison has declined to respond to my emails seeking clarification.)


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